Vinogradova Maria Sergeevna: biography and filmography

Vinogradova Maria was born on July 13, 1922 in a small town Navoloki, Ivanovo region. For the first time I tried myself in cinema in 1940 in the studio "Soyuzdetfilm" in the film "Siberians", and in 1943, after the film "We are from the Urals", her career began to gain momentum "at the speed of light."

Beginning and milestones of a career

The future actress graduated from the artistic department of VGIK and from the summer of 1945 she became an actress of the Theater-Studio of the actor. Her main roles in this period were teenagers - a fragile figure and a young voice more than once came to her aid with participation in complex productions.

From 1949 to 1952 Vinogradova Maria Sergeyevna worked in the troupe of the Tragic Theater of Russian troops in Germany. This woman is known for her creative fecundity: she performed more than a hundred roles in theater and cinema.

The demand for its role existed equally in the Soviet and post-Soviet stage of the development of the Russian film industry.

Best Actress episodes

Artist Maria Vinogradova clearly preferred minor episodic appearances on the screen to major tragic roles; This amazing fact was noted with pleasure by the directors and fellow actors who worked with it.

The audience remembers Vinogradov for the colorful characters of the cleaning woman, the inspector, the castellans, who flashed on the screen in a matter of minutes. Meanwhile, each image was original and special, and the credibility and plausibility of the game contributed to a truly nationwide love.

Growth of popularity of the actress was not marked by party management - awards, awards and titles swam away from the actress in the hands of the more fortunate, but the directors were crazy about her talent. For many years, the "undeserved" Vinogradova, Maria received only one title - Honored Artist of the RSFSR, which was the first and last in her long acting career.

Epochal roles

Among Vinogradov's works, film critics and television viewers singled out roles in the epoch-making "Kalina Red", Todorovsky in the life-span "Interdevochka," Konchalovsky in the "Near Circle," and Ryazanov in the topical "Garage." The latest work of the actress in the cinema was the notorious Annushka - the forerunner of rock in the adaptation of "The Master and Margarita" by Yuri Massacre.

The most unexpected role of Vinogradova was the coquette and the proud Margo from Nikolai Gubenko's film "From the Life of Holidaymakers". Partly this choice was due to complete despair, as the director later said. Initially, it was intended to shoot Margarita exclusively Galina Volchek. The character and texture of the heroine were created for her. However, Volchek for a long time did not stop at the shooting, and after gave all about all 3 days, for which it was required to shoot all the scenes with her participation. And then I had to refuse her and invite Musya. In appearance, of course, it was completely different, but played in the context that the character was conceived. The social belonging of the heroine turned out to be unexpectedly deep, like her motives, her character and emotions. Maria Vinogradova - the actress is very versatile due to a special inner intelligence and education, and a simple cheerful character made her a favorite of viewers and directors.

Work in the voice-over

The actress was often called to "copy" foreign actresses in the voice acting films. Characteristic intonations, features of pronunciation and emotion - she managed everything and always. Maria Sergeyevna Vinogradova voiced films with Audrey Hepburn, Gina Lollobrigida and Sofiko Chiaureli. It is interesting that all the dialogues carried precisely the directive subtext and intonation, and the emotional expressiveness of the transmitted character always correlated with the image.

Only she had about two hundred duplicated roles. Vinogradova could be at the microphone for more than 10-12 hours a day; Tremendous performance and non-conflict of an outstanding actress made her a star of the Soviet voice.

The Queen of the Cartoons

For a single evening Vinogradova knew how to fully work out and learn the role in English, although he absolutely did not know it. Subtle hearing and assiduity allowed her to work on any roles and reproduce all the speech characteristics of the characters. Maria Vinogradova and her teachers noticed this advantageous feature in VGIK; Teachers predicted the talented girl future of the great dramatic actress.

Maria S. in animation took the place of the sole and unconditional leader. She was the most necessary and adorable actress of animators: three hundred favorite heroes of famous cartoons have her voice. Alive, cheerful and cheerful Vinogradova was friends with many recognized actors and actresses, while she did not have envious and ill-wishers among her colleagues.

Several generations of children, who grew up in the USSR and in the post-Soviet space, know and love the heroes of Vinogradova - the characters of "Mowgli", "The Horse-Gorbunk", "Dunno" and the cycle "Prostokvashino".

Maria Vinogradova was very much remembered by Yuri Norshtein, director of "The Hedgehog in the Fog". He later told me that many actresses were auditioning for the Hedgehog, but they all broke up. The Master did not want to take Vinogradov either - her voice was recognizable and popular, but a little "jammed" everywhere and everywhere. However, Maria wanted to sound a cartoon so much that she agreed to work on the trial day and all the following days, which came on the state weekend. This workability, coupled with the natural liveliness and friendliness of the actress allowed her to become a landmark in the world of animation.

Last works

1991 was for Vinogradova ambiguous: the role of Emma Markovna in the detective story of "Butterfly" and Fedosya in the drama "The Middle Circle" brought her popularity and ... ruined her health. In 1992, the film "I myself Vyatsky native" brought her to the second heart attack. The amazement of colleagues in the shop caused the ease with which Maria Sergeyevna flew from the hospital ward after a difficult treatment and rushed to meetings with children and charitable events. The fact that Vinogradova is sick, and very seriously, most of the actors-friends did not even suspect, taking the hardest bouts for a talented game.

Maria Vinogradova, whose filmography numbered hundreds of successful roles, enthusiastically spoke about her last image - Annushka-plague. And although this director's interpretation of the "Master and Margarita" never went on a wide lease, individual footage can easily be found on the relevant portals.

Family and personal life

Actress Maria Vinogradova, whose personal life has always been shrouded in mystery, according to the memoirs of contemporaries, just did not expose her relations for show. Natural modesty did not allow the actress to turn the family into a theatrical production with jealousy and love, for which the woman's reward was a quiet harbor and personal happiness.

Maria Sergeyevna Vinogradova, whose husband was a popular cinema actor, lived modestly and unassumingly. Sergei Golovanov, whom Vinogradova survived only five years, remained her first and only beloved man. Of their marriage, the newlyweds did not make secrets, but they did not betray publicity too. The festivities passed without pomp and crowds of relatives. Constant painstaking work on numerous images, the voice of cartoons and roles in the theater consolidated the creative family, and with the birth of Olga's daughter, who followed in the footsteps of her mother, everything became just better.

Hobbies and principles

A kind of hobby of the actress was a visit to the theaters. Actress Maria Vinogradova, whose biography became a legend in VGIK, often visited student performances and events. A frequent guest in the "Lenkom" and "Satyricon" has not lost its vivacity and gaiety and in the old years, infecting with energy and optimism all around.

Maria Vinogradova, whose biography resembles a fairy tale about a dream come true, lived happily ever after, so no one believed that one morning she was gone. Two days before her death, the actress participated in the filming and was cheerful and cheerful, and then quietly walked away in a dream. Colleagues first found the news a joke of bad taste, but Olga's daughter confirmed that Vinogradova really died.

As Maria Sergeyevna wanted, at her funeral there was no melancholy and sorrow; Today, at the mention of her name, Vinogradova's friends remember all the good things that a man with God's spark brought into their life.

Memoirs of her daughter

Memories of Olga's daughter about her mother formed the basis of the biography of the actress and numerous newspaper notes. It is interesting that every moment of the family's life is literally saturated with warmth and love, which are still felt in the memoirs of the grown Olya.

49-year-old Olga Golovanova, the daughter of an actress, shared her memoirs about her own amazing mother and about the papa-lycee Sergei Golovanova. She told me that both my mother and father had relationships before marriage. But they decided to have a baby after their own marriage. When Olga was born, her mother had already turned 41, and her father at that time was already 54. Sometimes outsiders often confused Sergei Petrovich with her grandfather. At an early age Olga was ashamed to go somewhere with her father. It happened that she was naughty (and she was a spoiled girl, as she herself admitted later), and random passers-by on the street said: they say it's impossible to disturb grandfather in this way. She was very angry, but you can not tell everyone that she is a father! And after Olga got used to it and did not pay any attention to such trifles anymore.

With light sadness, Olga says that she is a welcome and long-awaited baby, according to the mother's confession, which for 8 months lay on the preservation, was so afraid of losing her baby ...

The popular showman Ivan Vasilyev and Maria Vinogradova are not related; Where the gossip came from about their blood ties - is unknown. Perhaps the spread of such rumors was influenced by the premarital relations of the parents.

Father and mother met in Potsdam. They were at that time playing in the theater; Joint productions brought them closer together and led to the creation of a strong, happy family.

The role of audience sympathy

Modern viewers also found Maria Sergeyevna on a blue screen. The charming brunette Charlotte from "Sex and the City" speaks with Kerry and Samantha in Vinogradova's voice. The actress herself always wanted to keep abreast of modern life, all new products and recent events, so she boldly offered her services in the voice-over of the most provocative and shocking series of those years.

Unknown details

In the life of Maria Sergeyevna there were several interesting facts about which the general public did not recognize. Among the stories - almost anecdotal cases from life and serious experiences of contemporaries.

Goose-goat in his native town of the future artiste was called because of the horned prank, accidentally wandered into the palisade of the Vinogradovs. The animal was so bitten by the baby that the girl flew over the fence and, roaring, landed in the neighboring vegetable garden.

Vinogradova could laugh any hilarious pantomime, narrating about the misadventures of a squint-eyed girl playing ball. While studying at VGIK, she rehearsed the number to trifles, and thanks to him was taken on some "star" roles.

Maria Sergeyevna once voiced a man - so skillfully she changed her voice.