Health, Women Health
Videocolposcopy - what is it? Procedure
Women due to the structure of the body often have to undergo different manipulations. Sooner or later, every fair-sex woman appears in the office of a gynecologist. The doctor prescribes tests and studies. In recent years, video coloscopy has become popular. What is it, you will learn from today's article.
Description of the device performing the procedure
Video coloscopy of the cervix and mucous membranes of the vagina is performed by a special device. It has several parts. The tool is equipped with a powerful magnifying device, thanks to which the doctor can detect even small and minor changes in tissues. The device is connected to the computer monitor. It should be immediately said that the procedure is almost painless. This question is of interest to many patients who are afraid to agree to a study.
Vidiokolposcope - this is a kind of device, one end of which is fed to the female organs, and the other shows an image. The optical instrument fixes a certain point (mucous tissue, cervix, labia), then several times increases the data and transfers to the screen. If desired, the doctor can record the study on the disk. This scheme allows you to monitor the dynamics and focus the result of treatment.
Purpose of manipulation: indications and contraindications
Videocolposcopy of the uterus is appointed by a gynecologist due to the appropriate indications. Manipulation is recommended for dysplasia or suspected of it. If the doctor did not like the condition of the mucous membranes, then he can recommend this procedure. Diagnosis is indicated for women with suspected cervical endometriosis, with polyps, genital herpes. Video coloscopy of the uterus (neck) can be preventative. Often it is recommended to be carried out after the onset of menopause, as women during this period are subject to different changes due to the restructuring of the hormonal background.
Doctors talk about such a procedure as video-colposcopy, that this is a study that has virtually no contraindications. If necessary, manipulation is performed even during pregnancy. Doctors try not to prescribe diagnostics only at the earliest gestational age, no longer because of harm, but because of possible stress in a woman. Diagnosis is not recommended for newly mummified mothers within two months after childbirth. If surgical procedures have been performed on the cervix, it is also worth waiting until the tissues are fully restored.
How is manipulation performed?
Videocolposcopy of the cervix is carried out within the walls of a medical institution. Before the study, a woman is recommended to abstain for two days from sexual contact, douching and the use of vaginal medicines. The advantage is given to the first half of the cycle. If there is such a possibility, then the diagnosis is scheduled for 3-5 days of menstruation (subject to the completion of bleeding).
How is the video-colposcopy done (what is it you already found out)? The procedure takes no more than half an hour. The doctor asks the patient to undress and sit on the gynecological chair. With the help of mirrors and tampons, the specialist treats the mucous membranes with a specific solution. After that, a video tube is fed to the genitals. The device directs the flow of light into the vagina and receives the appropriate data. On the monitor, the doctor sees the tissues of a woman, magnified several times. Further, a decision is made about additional manipulations (treatment, biopsy, and so on). All received images and records are saved to disk and placed in the medical history.
After the procedure
Video colposcopy in gynecology almost never causes complications or negative consequences. Only some women report that they had minor pain in the lower abdomen, excretion. The doctor will tell you about all these consequences. On the day of manipulation, no restrictions are imposed on the patient. Return to their business and conduct a familiar image can be immediately after the end of the diagnosis, provided that no additional interventions have been carried out.
Urgent address to a gynecologist is necessary in the event that after the procedure you have pain, an increase in body temperature, a general malaise. Also should be alerted to unusual discharge.
Video colposcopy: how is it different from colposcopy?
Often this question arises in patients. Women are already accustomed to a certain manipulation called colposcopy. A new term for some even frightens. What is the difference?
For a woman, there is no particular difference in manipulation. The preparation is assumed to be the same, the duration of the study is the same. But for a doctor, the method of video-colposcopy remains the preferred method. After all, the doctor does not need to look into the magnifying device to determine the condition of the tissues. Now all the information in an enlarged form is provided on the screen. The difference is that conventional colposcopy involves recording the results from the words of the doctor. With the use of video devices, it becomes possible to fix everything on a hard drive.
These manipulations differ in cost. If the usual colposcopy costs about 500-700 rubles, then for the described procedure it will be necessary to pay from 1 to 2 thousand. If the diagnosis is carried out according to the testimony of a public institution, the study will be free. But, as practice shows, women often have to go to private gynecological clinics.
Finally
From the article, you learned about a procedure called video-colposcopy: what it is, how it is conducted, and what its consequences are. If you are assigned this procedure, then do not be afraid and boldly agree to it. After all, the study allows you to identify abnormalities and pathologies, even at the earliest stages of development. Good results to you!
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