Treatment of epicondylitis elbow joint folk remedies. Epicondylitis of elbow joint: causes, symptoms, treatment

The ulnar epicondylitis refers to a group of inflammatory lesions of a degenerative nature originating in the musculoskeletal system. According to the experts, in the pathogenesis of this disease, two factors are of particular importance: destruction of tissues and the subsequent inflammatory process.

general information

The ulnar epicondylitis is an inflammatory disease, localized mainly in the area of the joint muscles, as well as the bones of the forearm. Specialists distinguish the acute and subacute form of the disease. Acute epicondylitis, as a rule, develops as a result of mechanical damage and differs marked pain syndrome. The subacute form very often proceeds asymptomatically, manifesting itself as discomfort in the affected area during physical exertion.

Classification

In modern medicine, based on the area of damage, the inner (medial) and external (lateral) epicondylitis are distinguished. Below, we will look at each option in more detail.

The most common is the lateral epicondylitis of the elbow joint. The reasons for its development lie in the constant overloads and injuries of the tendons. Patients, as a rule, complain of pain in the flexion of the arm, which can give to the outer region of the shoulder. Discomfort is often increased when you squeeze your fingers into a fist or with a normal handshake. Pain disappears at rest. Experts warn: if you do not treat the elbow joint, diseases of this nature can result in very unpleasant consequences.

The medial variant of the disease implies an inflammatory process in the muscles, which are responsible for extension and subsequent flexion of the hand. Typically, this kind of pathology is diagnosed in people whose immediate activity is related to the monotonous work of the muscles of the hand (for example, seamstresses). In this type of affliction, the pain is felt mainly on the inner side of the joint.

Causes

Epicondylitis is considered a secondary disease, the main reasons for its development remain poorly understood. According to experts, this pathology develops as a result of mechanical damage to the tendons, as a result of which friction occurs directly on the bone tissue itself. Other doctors call other factors provoking epicondylitis of the elbow joint. The causes of pathology, according to them, lie in the inflammation of the periosteum or are a complication after osteochondrosis.

Physicians call several groups of patients who are more susceptible to the development of this disease. First of all, they are agricultural workers, builders and sportsmen. Undoubtedly, employment in one or another field of activity can not provoke the appearance of symptoms of the disease. However, regular flexion and subsequent extension of the elbow joint with an appropriate load on the arm itself can actually lead to the formation of pathology.

Symptoms

Epicondylitis is manifested primarily in pain syndrome. Initially, discomfort occurs in the elbow joint with a certain load. All passive movements should not cause unpleasant sensations, which allows the doctor to exclude arthritis or arthrosis. Quite often the patient finds it difficult to show where exactly he has pain.

Characteristic for the external form of the disease is the symptom of the handshake. As it becomes clear from the title, the patient experiences discomfort at the usual handshake. In addition, pain can arise when trying to pick up a cup of tea.

This is characterized by an external epicondylitis of the elbow joint. Symptoms of the internal form of the disease are similar, but differ in localization. Pathology manifests itself in the area of the so-called medial epicondyle of the shoulder bone, and the pain itself occurs solely when performing opposite movements (flexion and pronation of the forearm).

Diagnostics

The diagnosis of the disease begins with a detailed interview of the patient. The doctor specifies, when the primary symptoms began to appear, whether a mechanical trauma preceded them, at what movements there is a dyscomfort.

Then the elbow joint itself is examined directly. Diseases of this nature always require the use of functional diagnostic methods (X-ray, ultrasound, MRI). Only after all these procedures the doctor can recommend appropriate therapy.

Medication

First of all, it should be noted that you can start therapy only after consulting a specialist. Do not self-medicate. The thing is that such practice, as a rule, ends with the development of rather serious complications. Treatment of epicondylitis elbow joint folk remedies should also be carried out under the supervision of a doctor.

Therapy of this disease, as a rule, begins with a change in the lifestyle of the patient. For example, the affected limb should be constantly in complete rest, do not allow sudden movements that cause the appearance of painful discomfort. Athletes for some time are recommended to postpone training. Unfortunately, this is not always possible, so such patients should immobilize the affected area. For these purposes today, special adjusting devices and all known gypsum dressings are used.

Medicamental treatment implies the use of anti-inflammatory drugs in the form of ointments and tablets (preparations "Diclofenac", "Ibuprofen"). In some cases, local injections of glucocorticosteroids along with anesthetics are used.

Complex of special exercises

How to treat epicondylitis of the elbow joint? Therapeutic gymnastics has excellently proved itself in the fight against this pathology. Initially, it is very important to choose an effective set of exercises. That's why in this case, without a qualified assistance specialist can not do. Moreover, self-study and improper exercise can only harm the body. Exercises for this disease are aimed at stretching and simultaneous relaxation of muscles and tendons.

Treatment of epicondylitis elbow joint folk remedies

Patients most often resort to the help of traditional medicine, when drug therapy and special exercises do not have a positive effect. Below we list the most common treatment options.

1. Warming clay. This recipe is not recommended for use in cases of acute inflammation. 200 ml of boiling water should be mixed with 200 g of blue clay (it is sold in each pharmacy) and shift the resulting mass into a two-layer gauze. The compress can be held for no more than 30 minutes, then it should be changed. Such sessions can be conducted three times a day for one week.
2. Milk compress. Milk heated to 60 degrees and dissolved in it propolis (one teaspoon approximately 100 ml of liquid). Then it is necessary to soak the gauze bandage with milk, wrap it with the affected joint. This type of compress is recommended to be repeated twice a day.
3. Bay oil. 4 tablespoons of laurel leaf blended in blender must be mixed with 200 g of vegetable oil and poured into a sealed container. This mixture is recommended to insist in the heat for one week. Then it must be rubbed into the affected area or used for compresses.

Treatment of epicondylitis elbow joint folk remedies, as a rule, is very effective. In any case, even to such therapy should not resort without consulting a doctor.

Conclusion

Epicondylitis is very treatable. An experienced specialist does not make it very difficult to diagnose it in time, and afterwards recommend appropriate therapy. In the case of individual intolerance to certain medicines, the physician, as a rule, offers treatment of epicondylitis of the elbow joint with folk remedies. It can be confidently asserted that most patients achieve complete recovery. The main thing is to turn to a specialist in time and follow all his recommendations.