The founder of Buddhism and basic information about this religion

Buddhism - the teaching of religious and philosophical orientation, undoubtedly, is the first world religion in time of its foundation. Christianity is "younger" than Buddhism for 5 centuries, in turn as Islam - for as long as 12 centuries. The founder of Buddhism - Siddhartha Gautama, was an Indian prince and lived in the Ganges valley, his childhood and young years passed in his father's palace. From his infancy he was surrounded by wealth, and ahead of him was a serene, full life. But one day a meeting with the sick ascetic, the corpse of the deceased, the old man turned his idea of his own life. He reconsidered his life and completely renounced his former world, becoming a hermit.

Throughout his entire new life, he sought a way and a way that would save people from their suffering. The basis of this teaching is the belief that the soul after death is reincarnated and does not go into oblivion. All subsequent lives are given in order to reach the highest degree of spiritual state - Nirvana. The founder of Buddhism - the Buddha, seriously reformed and reworked the Vedic texts. On the basis of this, he preached equality of people, building communities where there would be no caste, as well as universal justice between people.

The Buddha had a huge impact on the life and way of thinking of Indian society. Being a representative of the higher caste, being a prince, but having abandoned the whole bodily, he preached spiritual values . Of all the actions, the most damaging is thought, as taught by Buddha's founder Buddhism. That is, before taking any action, first of all comes the thought of this action and even one bad thought is destructive for a person professing Buddhism.

Where did Buddhism originate? It is not known exactly. Modern scholars and researchers disagree on this issue, but the generally accepted doctrine states that the birth of this religion took place in the north-eastern region of India. Having spread rapidly across the whole of India, by the end of the first millennium BC it had reached a great dawn. By the twelfth century of our era, this teaching practically disappeared from India. By this time Hinduism, reborn from Brahmanism, prevailed here. Hinduism preached directly opposite truths, based on the caste society, as well as the performance of certain ceremonial actions. All this Buddhist religion categorically denied.

The ideas of Buddhism flourished not only in India, but also, beginning around the third century BC, they covered a significant part of southeastern and central Asia, and also partially Siberia and Central Asia. This multidirectional spread did not allow the first sprouts of religion to dry up.

Having spread out, this culture contributed to the construction of syncretic complexes of cultural orientation, which together form a Buddhist culture in general.

If some disagreements arise with the place of origin of religion, then there are no doubts when answering the question "Who is the founder of Buddhism?" The founder of Buddhism Buddha Shakyamuni is deeply revered in the countries of Asia and, undoubtedly, is a historical person. This person, according to legend, reached the highest level of enlightenment and could easily talk with animals, birds and even trees and stones. He created a doctrine that, along with Christianity and Islam, is one of the major world religions.

To date, the world center of Buddhism is Tibet and it is in the vicinity of the Tibetan Mountains that there are monasteries in which monks learn the laws, thereby creating the Buddha. Here, there is a certain ritual of choosing the next incarnation of Buddha Shakyamuni.