HealthPreparations

The drug "Nootropil": instructions for use

The drug "Nootropil" refers to GABAergic and nootropic drugs, which primarily affect the nervous system. The main active substance of the drug is piracetam.

Medicinal form of the preparation "Nootropil"

The instructions for use indicate that the preparation is made in the form of granules for the production of syrup, this version is used mainly for children. In addition, they release capsules, solutions for infusion, for intramuscular and intravenous administration. Also, the preparation is made in the form of a syrup, a solution for internal use and coated tablets.

Pharmacological action of the drug "Nootropil"

Instructions for use indicate a positive effect of the drug on the metabolic processes in the brain. In addition, as a result of using the medication, the concentration in the brain tissue of ATP increases, glucose utilization and synthesis of phospholipids and RNA are intensified, and glycolytic processes are stimulated. The drug "Nootropil", the use of which gives a special effect, helps improve the integrative activity of the brain, memory, makes learning easier.

Due to a change in the speed of propagation of stimulating impulses in the brain, microcirculation improves. At the same time, there is no vasodilator effect, suppression of aggregation of activated platelets occurs. The drug protects the brain in damage caused by hypoxia, electric shock, intoxication. Tablets practically do not have psychostimulating and sedative effects, causing a gradually developing effect.

The drug "Nootropil": indications for use

The medicine is prescribed for cerebrovascular pathologies, with cerebrovascular chronic failure with symptoms of headaches, dizziness, speech disorders, memory and attention. The drug is used to treat residual events that occur in cases of circulatory disorders in the brain, coma (after intoxication and trauma). With his help, mental and motor activity increases. The drug is actively used in psychiatry and narcology.

Contraindications and side effects of the drug "Nootropil"

Instructions for use indicate the presence of some negative points when using the medication. It is forbidden to use remedy for hypersensitivity, severe kidney failure, hemorrhagic stroke. The solution is carefully administered and taken with heavy bleeding, haemostasis disorders, extensive surgical interventions, during the period of feeding and during pregnancy.

The medicine "Nootropil" instructions for use indicates such undesirable consequences as mental agitation, motor disinhibition, irritability. In some cases, after taking the drug, the patient becomes unbalanced, unnecessarily anxious, it reduces concentration, there are disturbances in sleep, and appetite decreases.

Sometimes side effects include nausea, gastralgia, headache, diarrhea, or dizziness. In special cases with increased daily doses (more than 5 g), patients experienced convulsive tremor, worsened angina, increased sexual activity.

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