The best goalkeepers in the world of football

Without any exaggeration, football today is considered the most popular game sport in the world. Tens of thousands of fans fill stadium stands. Millions of football fans watch the broadcast of matches on television. What is so attractive about this sport? What is the history of the emergence of football? What are its rules? Who are the best goalkeepers in the world?

The first rules of football

Modern football originated in the Kingdom of England in the middle of the 19th century. In 1863 the first rules were developed, according to which it was forbidden to touch the ball with your hands. And the most interesting thing is that according to the rules, even a player who defended the gates could not play with his hands.

Changes occurred only after 8 years, in 1871. Goalkeepers were allowed to use their hands to defend their own goal, but only within the goalkeeper's field. It took more than 30 years before the goalkeepers were allowed to play hands in the entire penalty area, as now. This immediately increased the use of the goalkeeper in the team. In fact, now he becomes one of the main persons of the football action.

The best goalkeepers in the world should have an excellent reaction, jumping, bravery and the ability to make quick decisions quickly. For its one and a half century history football has many cool goalkeepers. Today we have the opportunity to recall and talk about some of them.

Rating of the best goalkeepers of the world

The best goalkeepers in the world of football are determined annually by interviewing experts and fans. The largest football organizations and sports publications make lists of leading sportsmen.

In 2000, the International Federation of Football History and Statistics, based on the results of a survey of sports journalists and veterans of football, ranked the best players of the 20th century. In the nomination "The best world goalkeeper of the 20th century", the greatest goalkeeper of the Moscow "Dynamo" and the USSR national team Lev Ivanovich Yashin was given more votes.

LI Yashin (USSR, October 22, 1929-20.03.1990)

The best goalkeeper in the world was born in 1929 in Moscow. Being the son of workers of the defense plant, in 1941 he was evacuated together with his parents in the Volga region. There in 1943 at the age of 14 Yashin began to work at the factory as a mechanic.

Returning to Moscow in 1944, he devoted all his free time to work in football. Speaking for the football club "Tushino", in 1949 Yashin was seen and invited to the Moscow "Dynamo" legendary coach of "white and blue" Arkady Ivanovich Chernyshev. It is worth saying that in those years many players after the end of the summer season changed their boots to ice skates and became hockey players for the winter period.

Achievements of LI Yashin

So the future best goalkeeper of the world for three seasons (1950-1953) played for the hockey club "Dynamo". Together with the team in 1953 he won the USSR Cup and won bronze medals of the USSR hockey championship. In the same year he becomes the main goalkeeper of the Dynamo football club and decides to concentrate completely on football. The following year, Lev Ivanovich began to play for the USSR national team.

In total, for the national team of the country Yashin played 74 matches. For 22 years, held in the Moscow "Dynamo" (1949-1970), he played on the field of 326 matches. Three times in the team became the winner of the Cup of the country and five times - the owner of gold medals of the USSR championship. In contrast to the current times, that national team of the USSR was considered one of the strongest on the continent. As part of the national team, the best goalkeeper in the world became the champion of the 1956 Olympic Games and the winner of the 1960 European Cup. The highest personal award, of course, is the "Golden Ball" prize, given to our legendary goalkeeper in 1963. This cup, awarded annually to the best football player in Europe, and to this day did not hold the hand of any Russian goalkeeper, except Yashin.

The great sportsman passed away at the age of 61. Recently, the leadership of the Moscow "Dynamo" decided to assign the name of the legendary goalkeeper Lev Ivanovich Yashin to the club stadium under construction.

The best modern goalkeepers

To date, the best top goalkeepers in the world include goalkeepers such as Iker Casillas (Spain), Gianluigi Buffon (Italy), Manuel Neuer (Germany), Thibaut Courtois (Belgium) and Claudio Bravo (Chile). Each of them has an excellent response and perfectly masteres all technical techniques. The best goalkeepers in the world have strong nerves and confidence in their abilities. In 2014, FIFA announced the 28-year-old goalkeeper of Munich's Bavaria and Germany's Manuel Neuer team the best goalkeeper of the year.

Manuel Neuer

The pupil of the football school "Schalke 04", in which he was engaged since five years, Manuel has passed a way from a children's club command to the goalkeeper of the basic structure of a command of masters. At the age of 20 he spent his first match at the base for Schalke 04 in the Bundesliga match against Alemannia. A little later in the match against "Bavaria" (2-2), he managed to prove himself so that for a long time he ousted from the main at that time goalkeeper Frank Rost. He, unable to withstand the competition with the young goalkeeper, left Gelsenkirchen, and Neuer became the first goalkeeper of the team.

In many ways, thanks to his excellent game "Schalke" in the 2009-2010 season becomes vice-champion of Germany, and next season - and the winner of the Cup of the country. The team for the first time in its history reaches the Champions League semi-final, and Neuer becomes captain of "Schalke 04". The best goalkeepers in the world got a worthy competitor in the face of the young goalkeeper of the miners. In an interview with the German press, he stated that his heart was forever owned by Schalke.

And then, like a bolt from the blue, the information was sounded that Manuel would not renew the ending contract with the club and move to the camp of his rivals - the Munich "Bavaria". During the celebration of the victory in the German Cup, one of the "cobalt" fans publicly slapped the fan's face in the face. Against the player, the fans of both clubs took up arms. Manuel received threats and insults in his address. Radical fans of "Bavaria" picketed the club's office with the requirements not to sign a contract with the player.

The best goalkeepers in the world of football must cope with such psychological pressure. The security service of "Bavaria" organized a meeting of Neuer with the fans, at which the parties reached a peace agreement. Since then, four years have passed. During this time, Manuel won a lot of trophies with the "Bavaria" and the German national team and is by right one of the best goalkeepers in the world.