Temporary crowns on the teeth: manufacturing, installation, photo. Material for temporary crowns

Prosthetic dentistry is an important branch in dentistry. To date, a very small percentage of the population has good health from nature. This also applies to dental problems. Therefore, almost every person at a certain age turned to a prosthetist. And all of them say that the most unpleasant moment in this process is walking with sharpened teeth, waiting for the manufacture of a permanent prosthesis.

Now dentists offer their patients more comfortable services. Temporary crowns will make you feel confident in any situation. And patients of prosthetists will not have to cover their mouths with a handkerchief to hide the defect of the dentition.

What it is?

Temporary crowns are orthopedic constructions, which are set for the period of manufacturing permanent prostheses. These products are quite functional. They allow a person to comfortably survive the period of prosthetics. The patient has the opportunity to chew food and feel confident due to the fact that the aesthetics of a smile stays on top. There are also a few pluses about which experts speak. This is discussed in more detail in a separate subsection of the article.

Material for temporary crowns

To date, there are two options for the manufacture of temporary prostheses. They can be performed in the laboratory, as well as conventional crowns. And the doctor makes them in his office, right in the mouth of the patient. For this, special composite and plastic materials are used. They are all safe and hypoallergenic.

Laboratory version of the prosthesis

Manufacturing of temporary crowns in the laboratory takes one day. Before the sharpening of the tooth, the specialist makes a cast of gypsum. Then he is sent to the laboratory. There, the dental technician makes a crown. The product is polished, adjusted to the bite of the patient and installed on a special cement. The fixation means allows the doctor to easily remove the prosthesis when this becomes necessary. As we can see, temporary crowns on the teeth are produced quickly enough, but at the same time they make it possible to carry out qualitative prosthetics.

Composite prosthesis

This option is even faster than the method we considered earlier. It takes about 20 minutes. As in the first case, the doctor makes a cast of gypsum. Then the grinding of the dental unit is carried out. After the procedure is over, the doctor prepares the special composite material for the previously prepared impression. All this is put on a sharpened tooth. When the mixture hardens, the doctor removes the mold. Next, in a few minutes, he polishes and adjusts the temporary crown. This product is also installed on temporary cement.

Positive aspects of temporary prosthetics

The installation of temporary crowns, in addition to the aesthetic factor, has a few more advantages. These aspects allow the specialist to perform better prosthetics, maximally restoring the lost functions of the patient.

1. Constructions provide an opportunity to prevent pain syndrome of the turned out teeth. If the nerve is not removed, the patient can react sharply to a temperature change, sweet or salty, since the protective layer of the enamel is removed.

2. Temporary crowns act as a barrier to the penetration of microbes into the tissues of the turned tooth. If not, the nerve can become infected. Unfortunately, inflammation will make itself felt after the installation of a permanent prosthesis.

3. The structures prevent the displacement of the sharpened dental units. It turns out that this process also takes place. He plays a negative role, since he violates the integrity of the design in the future.

4. Temporary crowns are also installed to prevent gum damage. In doing so, they help to properly form its edge. This factor is an important point in prosthetics.

And what can we say about the possibility of smiling without embarrassment? In general, for many patients the medical side of the question is, more often than not, not entirely clear, but the aesthetic side is the main priority in deciding to use the structures in question during prosthetics.

Precautionary measures

Now it's time to talk about the fact that the temporary crowns (photo below) require a careful attitude towards them. Since a temporary fixing device is used, accordingly, it does not have a strong adhesiveness. Therefore, the doctor after the installation of the prosthesis always advises the patient.

The point is that you can not chew or chew too hard food. It is necessary to try to redistribute the load on the other side of the jaw. Such precautions will avoid unpleasant surprises.

It is not only possible to carry out hygiene procedures while wearing temporary constructions, but it is also necessary. Cleaning your teeth with a brush and paste is not capable of harming them. The only point: you must try to do everything carefully. Do not use electronic brushes at this time.

Also, dentists say that the use of dental floss should be done in a special way. It can be run into the interdental openings. However, it is necessary to extract it by stretching the edges horizontally.

Expert Reviews

Prosthetists claim that the designs in question allow them to perform their work more qualitatively. An important factor in this matter is that the patient also notes the comfort of the procedure. Such seemingly insignificant detail as a temporary crown, brought to the prosthetics only the pros.

Specialists sometimes describe situations in which a patient has a temporary construction flown. They recommend immediately contacting your doctor for re-cementing. Even if a visit to the dentistry is not immediately possible, it is necessary to get consultations by phone. As a rule, the doctor can recommend inserting the crown back. It is still necessary to wear it, so that the sharpened teeth are not displaced. And it can happen quickly enough. Also, the product will protect the nerve from irritants, and the patient from pain.

Remove the crown only for the period of sleep and eating. Without a fixative, it can be swallowed, so do not take risks. If the design does not fit properly on the tooth, experts recommend that it be smeared with toothpaste or petroleum jelly.

Prevention

In conclusion, it remains to add that it is necessary to pay great attention to the prevention of diseases of the oral cavity. Visit the dental office every six months. Do not delay the visit to the doctor if you notice even a slight damage to the integrity of the enamel. Timely appeal for help will allow as long as possible to keep your teeth in its original form. Then you will not need prosthetic services.