Retinol ointment: instructions for use, composition, indications and reviews

At the moment, created a huge number of medicines that allow you to quickly and permanently get rid of acne. It can be creams, gels, lotions and ointments. However, the principle of their action is almost the same. Not all are the same means. Someone is helped by Isotrexin, someone - Kuriozin. Of course, modern developments and researches in the field of pharmacology allow creating more effective medicines. But there are time-tested drugs, for example, retinol ointment. Instructions for this product are always attached. Therefore, there are no special issues in the application plan.

Retinol ointment: composition

The drug has a unique composition. The drug contains one of the forms of vitamin A, which is distinguished among the rest by increased biological activity. In addition, the drug contains isotretinoin, which is commonly used in the manufacture of various gels and ointments. Often this substance acts as the main active ingredient.

How the drug works

Retinol ointment is very often prescribed by doctors with acne and comedones in the medium and mildly expressed form of the disease. The composition of the drug includes a biologically active component - isotretinoin. This substance stimulates the processes, which, in turn, allow to normalize the differentiation of cells. In addition, scientists in the course of research have revealed other properties of the drug. Retinol ointment positively affects the epithelium lining the sebaceous glands. This reduces its growth. The drug allows you to normalize the composition, and also to facilitate the withdrawal from the secret of the secretion of sebaceous glands, which are located under the skin.

All of the above processes lead to a significant decrease in the amount of subcutaneous fat. In addition, its composition also changes. As a result, less inflammation occurs. Retinol ointment, reviews of which are mostly positive, with external application has immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and antiseboric effects. Those who tried this drug say that after its use, there is a marked improvement in all regenerative processes of the skin.

When should I use the drug

Use of the drug can be in the presence of many skin diseases. Retinol ointment works great with:

1. Pink acne.
2. Oral dermatitis.
3. Papular pustular acne.
4. Nodular-cystic acne, occurring in severe form.
5. Seborrhea.

Often, the drug is used to eliminate wrinkles, as it increases blood circulation. And this, in turn, increases the production of collagen.

Retinol Ointment: Instruction

The price of this medicine is from 160 to 270 rubles. The low cost makes the ointment available to everyone. However, when you use it, you must follow certain rules. Apply ointment should be twice during the day. Pre-skin should be cleaned. After carrying out the preparatory procedures, you should wait a while, about 20 - 25 minutes. The skin should dry. After this time, you can apply the drug to the affected area and distribute it with a neat thin layer.

Contraindications

Retinol ointment is a medicinal product. The drug is sold in pharmacies and, of course, has contraindications. Experts do not advise to use ointment if available:

1. Hyperlipidemia.
2. Individual intolerance to certain components of the drug.
3. Hypervitaminosis A.
4. Hepatic failure.

Also, the drug is prohibited for pregnant and lactating women.

Side effects

Retinol ointment can also have side effects. During the first week, the use of the drug does not affect the body. But after another seven days, there may be a burning sensation and dry skin. In this case, redness and peeling of the skin. Often there is itching. In some cases, there is a small puffiness and even new acne.

In those cases where the side effects are pronounced and cause a feeling of severe discomfort, it is recommended to stop the day for three courses of therapy. After this, you can continue treatment according to the prescribed scheme.

If after a few days after the start of the first course there was an itch and severe swelling, as well as a spotted rash, this is a clear sign of intolerance to the retinol ointment or its components. If these side effects occur, you should consult a doctor to replace the drug with a softer one.

What will happen with prolonged use of the drug

Long-term use of retinol ointment is undesirable, since the drug contains isotretinoin. This substance is capable of provoking hypervitaminosis A. Symptoms of this ailment are conjunctivitis, dry skin and mucous membranes.

The support-motor system may respond to such an intervention. In this case, tendonitis, arthritis, pain in the muscles, as well as in the tendons and joints can appear. In addition, prolonged use of the drug may show seizures, migraines or depression. Also, the senses can respond to therapy. Often there are violations of perception of certain sounds and shades, keratitis, cataracts, night blindness, photophobia. A list of side effects that can occur with prolonged use of the drug, replenish leukopenia, erythrocytopenia, bleeding, inflammation of the intestine, pancreatitis, nausea and so on.

Compatibility with other drugs

Very often, retinol ointment for the face is used. It helps to get rid of many problems. However, in the process of its application, the use of medicines containing retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate should be excluded. In order not to increase intracranial pressure, you should stop taking antibiotics related to the tetracycline series. It should also be taken into account that isotretinoin can reduce the therapeutic effect of progesterone. If a woman uses contraceptives that contain this substance, then another way of protecting her from unwanted pregnancy should be chosen.

In addition, it should be borne in mind that in case of an overdose, the symptomatology arising in hypervitaminosis A is increased. In such cases, it is necessary to immediately stop the course of therapy and consult specialists.