HealthMedicine

Reduced blood sugar: causes and symptoms

Reduced blood sugar is a common problem faced by people of all ages and ages. A short-term drop in the level of glucose is considered quite normal phenomenon associated with the use of certain foods or physical exertion. But if hypoglycemia is permanent, then this is cause for concern.

Reduced sugar in the blood: what is dangerous?

It's no secret that glucose is the main source of energy for the body. In particular, the human brain can work only in conditions of a sufficient amount of sugar in the blood. With a decrease in its amount, the normal functioning of the nervous system is disrupted. For example, with a strong lack of glucose, the brain simply turns off, causing a person to lose consciousness. A long-term deficiency of sugar leads to gradual, but, unfortunately, irreversible damage to the nervous system.

Chronic hypoglycemia affects the work of the entire body, in particular, there are serious violations of normal metabolism.

As mentioned above, the lowered blood sugar can be the result of a physical or nervous overstrain, when the body consumes the simple carbohydrates too quickly . Deficiency of glucose can be caused by the lack of this substance in food, which often happens with strict diets or fasting. In addition, there are various herbs and fruits that lower blood sugar. For example, the use of a large number of tangerines, apricots, plums, apples, blueberries, almonds, cinnamon can lead to the development of hypoglycemia. But what if the decrease in glucose is not related to nutrition or physical activity?

Reduced blood sugar: the main causes

Yes, hypoglycemia is a serious cause for concern. After all, this condition can indicate a mass of disorders and diseases.

  • In some cases, a decrease in glucose levels is associated with the use of certain medications, for example, drugs containing steroid hormones, as well as amphetamines.
  • In addition, hypoglycemia may indicate diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, which are accompanied by a violation of absorption of carbohydrates in the intestine.
  • Quite often, the cause is a pancreatic tumor, the growth of which is accompanied by an increase in the level of secreted insulin.
  • And, of course, in patients with diabetes, glucose deficiency can be caused by an overdose of insulin.

Reduced blood sugar: the main symptoms

In fact, hypoglycemia is accompanied by a number of characteristic symptoms, the intensity of which depends on the level of glucose drop. In particular, the symptoms include:

  • Constant chronic fatigue.
  • A person can not get enough sleep and throughout the day suffers from constant attacks of drowsiness.
  • Symptoms include lethargy, inhibition, difficulty concentrating.
  • Vertigo is a fairly common problem in patients, especially if they do not have the opportunity to eat on time.
  • As already mentioned, with a sharp decrease in sugar, loss of consciousness is possible.

In any case, if you have such disturbing signs, you should consult a doctor and take a blood test. Only a laboratory test will help determine the level of glucose.

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