Pumping stations for home: purpose and working principle

Pumping stations for the house are an obligatory element of the water supply system in cases when it comes from autonomous sources, for example, deep wells. In some cases, these units are suitable for pumping water from a water pipe, if there is insufficient pressure, and if necessary, to have a certain amount of it in special containers.

Principle of operation

Pumping stations for the house are excellent in coping with the rise of deep water and their subsequent supply, and, if necessary, are capable of pumping water over significant distances. Produced operations, their control, as well as a guarantee of the safety of the system, the elimination of possible hydraulic attacks provides either fully automatic or semi-automatic mode.

An autonomous pumping station must be on the surface. This is what distinguishes it from submersible borehole systems. Such a station is made in the form of a pump connected to a motor-block with a relay, a pump and a hydraulic accumulator. The flow of water is carried out under pressure. If it reaches a certain minimum, the relay starts the pump for a new cycle.

Before buying such an assembly, it is worth paying great attention to the choice of accumulator. Its volume is directly related to water consumption, so it should be optimal, since a long-term reliable operation of the system as a whole can be guaranteed only in that case.

Mechanism for protection against debris and ejectors in pumping stations

A separate category can be identified sewage pumping stations for a private house, which in their composition contain a special container designed to capture solid inclusions. Much more effective will be the use of a special device equipped with an integrated cutting mechanism serving for grinding fibers and large-sized particles.

Pumping stations for the house are equipped with an integrated or remote ejector connected to a jet-centrifugal device. The first option is characterized by increased reliability, while a sufficient head can be obtained at a sufficient depth of intake. It is especially convenient to use built-in ejectors in the wells, which are a pipe that is clogged to the ground to an aquifer. The second option involves the use of the same types of pumps, but they use remote ejectors, which allow to lift water from wells, the depth of which is up to 50 meters or more.

Manufacturers

Pumping station for the house, the reviews you like, should be made by a well-known manufacturer who specializes in this kind of equipment. Recognized world leaders at the moment are the Calpeda and Marina companies, whose capacities are located in Italy. The merits of their products include silent operation, reliability, ease of installation and use, compactness, complete set, thoughtfulness and simplicity of automation, a large motor resource, the availability of highly effective protective equipment. Such pumping stations for the house are guaranteed to serve their owners for a fairly long period of time.