HealthDiseases and Conditions

Pressure 170 to 100: what to do? Doctor's advice

Pressure 170/100, noted regularly, can already be called a formed hypertensive disease, the first - the second stage of the classification of this diagnosis. In this case, hypertension does not recognize any age categories, or gender differences - these figures on the screen of the tonometer equally dispassionately appreciate both the state of the 16-year-old and the elderly person.

Than the pressure increase can be caused

It is not always high blood pressure means a manifestation of the disease. If you measure blood pressure in a physically healthy active person immediately after sports training, climbing the ladder, lifting the weight - the numbers on the device can also be impressive, but they will not last long and will quickly take on values corresponding to the norm.

Significantly increase blood pressure drugs "from fatigue", through which people seek to get rid of a feeling of sleepiness. These are products containing caffeine, ginseng, green tea extract, etc. If you use drops for the eyes or nose, read the annotation. In most cases, among the side effects will be a possible increase in blood pressure.

And, of course, it is not out of place to mention food products, which you use constantly, you risk getting clinical visibility of hypertension even in the absence of such:

  • Coffee (natural or freeze-dried).
  • Strong tea.
  • Oily and carbohydrate food.
  • Alcoholic and tonic drinks.
  • Food with a high salt content.

Causes of pressure of 170 per 100 can be covered in frequent use of smoking mixtures, especially strong, stably maintain a high bar blood pressure.

Pressure 170/100 - hypertension?

Overestimated pressure values are the first symptom of hypertension, which is estimated as the main one. The disease that develops rapidly, significantly "lubricates" the symptomatology, complicating the definition of stages, while hypertension dynamically consistent allows you to track all the changes.

Stage 1 is not stable, and the fluctuation limits of these mercury columns can not always be fixed, but they rarely cross the 160/90 boundaries. The second stage is expressed by crises, with the pressure already delayed for a long time at the values of 170/100 or even 200/110. What to do at a pressure of 170 at 100 or higher readings, we will discuss further, but it must be understood that with regularly noted figures of such magnitude, the possibility of reversing the disease is not always possible. Stage 3 is characterized by the limits of the permissible values up to the systolic and 120 diastolic pressure marks, and is completely irreversible.

A short conclusion: in the case of complete exclusion of provoking factors from the outside, systematically noted indications above 150/90 (which means 170 and 100) can be considered a sign of hypertension.

Hypertensive crisis

As a result of disturbances in the stabilization of blood pressure and blood circulation, a critical condition of the body arises, called the hypertensive crisis. The disease is aggravated by complications at any stage, but the more stable the retention of high values, the higher the danger of developing the crisis, respectively. In this case, in any case, the mechanical processes of blood circulation are violated, and hence, the functionality of the cardiovascular system and the brain.

Classification of hypertensive crises implies three types of disorder, accompanied each time by a separate complex symptomatology:

  • Hypertensive cardiac crisis;
  • Cerebral angiogipotonic crisis;
  • Cerebral ischemic crisis.

On the signs by which it is possible to recognize the crisis and correctly determine its course - further.

How to recognize a hypertensive crisis

Statistics argue that one in three Russians has hypertension in one form or another, and only every fifteenth of the patients passes a full-fledged examination and begins treatment. And this despite the fact that the disease does not pass asymptomatically. It should not be forgotten that even an ordinary diet can significantly change the course of the disease, and in the early stages it can be reversed, but for this it is extremely important to know how hypertension manifests itself and what threatens to ignore its individual manifestations:

  1. The hypertensive cardiac crisis is always characterized by a high pressure from 170 to 100. What to do if such indicators appear on the tonometer, we will talk later, and now we will understand the painful feelings on which it is necessary to emphasize. This dull pain behind the sternum, lack of air, a sharp increase in the pulse rate. There may be a feeling that the heart is tight in the chest - against this background there is often a dry cough. As a result of missed time and admission to the extreme, stage 3 hypertension, the risk of myocardial infarction increases.
  2. Cerebral angiohypotonic crisis all its negative potential groups around the cerebral circulation, which means practical suppression of normal brain work by distorted psychoemotional symptoms. The patient often begins to feel unreasonable fear (especially associated with the fear of sudden death), nausea, headaches. The condition is accompanied by increased absent-mindedness and is a consequence of the cause of the pressure of 170 to 100. What should I do with such frightening symptoms? The first thing is to calm down.
  3. Cerebral ischemic crisis refers to phenomena rare, but saturated with extremely unpleasant symptoms. All the phenomena from the previous paragraph manifest themselves in a much more acute form, and such neurological disorders as loss of sensitivity of the hands, legs and face, loss of spatial orientation, temporary blindness and deafness are added to them. The consequence of the neglected form of a cerebral ischemic crisis is the stroke of the GM (brain).

Why there is a hypertonic crisis

If suddenly there was a pressure of 170 to 100, what should I do? Why did this happen? With an increase in blood pressure to 170 per 100 how to reduce it, many are interested, but how to prevent such a state, worries a few. Rare bursts of blood pressure, due to high emotional or physical effort, can not damage the body, as the blood circulation is quickly restored and the given rhythm continues to rationally dose the load on the heart and brain.

Another situation appears when an absolutely insignificant aspect, for example, climbing the stairs to the second floor, dictates the conditions to the body, similar to the colossal strain. As a result, the strongest heartbeat begins, dyspnea arises, the pressure of 170 drops by 100. And what should I do? First of all, calm down, urgently remove the attack by ordinary means, and then consider and weigh the moments that preceded the attack:

  • There is a sharp change in weather or an unfavorable weather forecast;
  • There was a stressful situation or physical overwork;
  • Alcohol, tonic, caffeine-containing liquids were used;
  • There was a spontaneous interruption of the therapeutic course against hypertension.

From some of these factors are intended to protect the body prescribed by the cardiologist medicines, but in some cases they are powerless. These include: an unwillingness to follow a diet, bad habits, a sedentary lifestyle, depression.

How to correctly measure pressure: preliminary preparation

At home, people measure pressure as needed, which rarely meets the basic requirements for the procedure. It is possible to officially record BP indices and make them in the anamnesis only at a doctor's appointment, and these data will be decisive for the appointment of the examination and further treatment.

24 hours before visiting the medical institution will have to limit the consumption of tea, fatty, salty foods. Completely refuse from coffee, spirits, cigarettes, drugs, in the instructions to which there are appropriate instructions.

2-3 hours before the visit to the doctor it is undesirable to eat food, it will artificially lower the level of the mercury column.

How to measure pressure: procedure

The position of the pressure being investigated at the time of measurement should be calm, relaxed. The hand on which the doctor puts on the cuff should be completely freed from clothing.

Place the measuring sleeve above the elbow bend by 2-2.5 cm, with the patient's hand shifted so that the breast level coincides with the level of the cuff. The patient should not feel constriction or pain from the hand tightening device.

The electronic device used in modern institutions can also have an error, so the pressure is necessarily measured 3-5 minutes first on the same hand, then the entire procedure is repeated on the other.

The reason for diagnosing hypertension is a three-fold measurement of blood pressure, produced on different days and different times, if the device uniquely produces elevated figures. We remind you that the topic that we are talking about today - what to do at a pressure of 170 to 100 (consequences and complications), reveals the complexity of the second degree of hypertension, and the treatment of this particular condition will be discussed in the following sections.

Official therapy

What should I take at a pressure of 170/100? Treatment of hypertension above the first degree is unthinkable without a schedule of strict therapeutic scheme, and the doctor must do this after a full cycle of examinations. Therefore, we will not disclose all the nuances with the indication of dosages, depending on a purely individual purpose, but we will give recommendations on the removal of acute situations that require immediate action.

Experienced hypertonic should always have with him the entire set of emergency care, which is necessarily present: nitroglycerin and a means of antihypertensive direction. The home tonometer should be kept in a conspicuous place. We disassembled the causes of pressure 170 per 100. What if the device indicated these figures?

  • It is urgent to take an antihypertensive drug (Enalopril, Clofelin, Nifedipine). However, these funds should preferably be replaced with nitroglycerin if the attack is complicated by pain in the sternum, difficulty breathing, panic attack.
  • Unfasten the tight strap, the upper buttons of the shirt - sit or lie down so that the legs are in a horizontal position.
  • After 25-30 minutes, if the pressure does not go down, and the pain continues, take the drug again and call for emergency help.

Folk remedies

Often, hypertension of the elderly, fearing complications for the liver from pharmaceuticals, find a partial alternative in the means of folk treatment. It is important to understand! Any home-made medicines do not work urgently, they can not be removed from crises, and a clear understanding of how to act and what to do is required! Pressure 170 per 100 is not critical, but even with such blood pressure treatment, folk remedies should not be disparaging:

  • Mix in a ratio of 1: 1: 2 beet juice, lemon juice and natural honey and drink 0.5 cups 3 r / day. Course - 3 weeks.
  • Juice of hawthorn fruit drink for 20-40 minutes before meals twice a day for 2 tbsp. Spoons, course 2 weeks.
  • Crushed with sugar, fresh cranberry berries use 1 tbsp. Spoon 3 r / day after eating.
  • The juice of berries of chokeberry must be drunk 40-50 ml for half an hour before meals, three times a day for 2 weeks.

How to prevent further development of hypertension

Now you know enough to fully understand your condition and hopefully this will help you avoid panic and look at the situation calmly, if the diagnosis confirms the diagnosis of "hypertension". And, of course, you will have a question: how to proceed in the future, where to start, what to do? Pressure 170 per 100 is well adjusted by drugs, but their number can be significantly reduced if you listen to general recommendations:

  • As often as possible go out on the street - make bike rides, walk, visit the outdoor pools.
  • Limit the use of salt. If possible, exclude it from the diet.
  • Replace 70% of your regular food with foods that contain coarse fiber, natural carbohydrates, and high-grade protein.
  • Do not delay harmful substances in the body - watch the regularity of the chair.

Draw conclusions

Hypertension, diagnosed once, takes place in an anamnesis of the rest of life, and it is completely impossible to get rid of it. Any folk methods, as well as recommendatory dietary and health-improving facilities, regulate BP only at the initial stages of the disease. Sooner or later the measures will have to be strengthened, and then the removal of acute points will require full course treatment, but how soon this will happen depends only on the individual initiative and the patient's concentration.

Similar articles

 

 

 

 

Trending Now

 

 

 

 

Newest

Copyright © 2018 en.birmiss.com. Theme powered by WordPress.