List of diseases that are exempt from the army (2015): heart disease, epilepsy, tuberculosis, enuresis

Since the beginning of last year, according to the Regulations given by the military medical examination, the list of diseases that are exempt from the army has been reduced (2015). If the conscript is suitable for the service, only professional medics have the right to decide if the patient's health is at the borderline.

Doctors are guided by the current list of diseases. The army implies the service of only healthy soldiers, who will not have complications or attacks during the performance of their duty. Examination can recognize the conscript as fit, give a respite or recognize a limited fit depending on the diagnosis.

Obligatory rules

The status "completely unfit" is appropriated without additional medical examination if there are following deviations, of which the list of diseases that are exempt from the army (2015) consists:

• Schizophrenia.
• Lack of arms or legs.
• Mental retardation.
• Complete deafness.
• Loss of vision.

All other cases involve the passage of treatment from a specialist, which indicates a re-examination after therapy, or the appropriation of the degree of disruption of the work of certain areas of the body.

The delay from the army is given in the presence of a disease that can be treated in a certain time interval. According to the rules of 2015, not all diseases associated with the violation of the central nervous system, allow a person to get a military ticket, not having served in the army. A 100% basis for category "D" is not bronchial asthma, and insufficient body weight.

The list of diseases that exempt from the army (2015), includes other serious deviations in the health of the recruit:

• Flattening of the second degree.
• Tuberculosis.
• Hemophilia (hereditary).
• Cardiac ischemia.
• Tumors are both malignant and benign.
• Diabetes.
• Cirrhosis.
• Gout.
• Obesity.

The whole list of deviations, which are the cause of non-service in the army, has more than 100 different diagnoses.

Epilepsy

The question of whether the army is being taken with epilepsy is actual today. Previously, the disease was a weighty reason not to serve, and all forms of epilepsy were contraindicated. The exception was only symptomatic, when seizures were a consequence of brain damage.

At this time, a patient suffering from any form of the disease can be drafted into the army if there are no serious abnormalities or life-threatening consequences. In any case, medical examination can not be avoided.

Categories of diseases not tolerated by the service

All considered deviations in human health can be combined into a list of diseases that are exempt from the army (2015), by category. Of these, the main diseases are as follows (according to data for the current year):

• Blood, as well as immunodeficiency.
• Parasitic.
• Infectious.
• Tumors.
• Endocrine system, cardiovascular.
• The nervous system.

Common causes, because of which a person is not allowed to the army, are pathologies in the systems:

• Urogenital.
• Gastrointestinal tract.
• Eye and ear organs.
• Circulation.

They supplement the list of diseases that are exempt from the army (2015), skin lesions, the consequences of serious injuries, urinary incontinence and stammering.

Infections and neoplasms

Infectious diseases, manifested in severe form, are a weighty reason for not serving in the army. First of all, tuberculosis is extrapulmonary or active pulmonary. Plus, leprosy or any HIV disease. The delay from the army is given with treatable syphilis or tuberculosis. After passing the therapy and complete cure, it is required to carry out an examination again.

Sending for treatment is the result of infection with infections from chlamydia, arthropods, fungi, etc. In the absence of a positive effect of therapy, a person gets the category "D". Contraindicated service and those who have a tumor of any kind: benign or malignant. An obligatory condition is the impossibility of complete removal of the tumor or the global spread of metastases that have violated the operability of any organ. If a tumor is detected, a temporary delay is given, with further confirmation from honey. Expertise.

Diseases of the endocrine system and obesity

With obesity degree 4, and also 3 people are contraindicated in the service. A deferment for a certain period is given, which allows to undergo a full course of treatment. If all is ineffectual, the patient is deemed unfit.

Any form of manifestation of a deviation in the endocrine system associated with diabetes mellitus is not subject to challenge. Does not affect the decision to assign a category "D" and the extent of the disease. This is due to the fact that violations in the metabolism of the body can not be corrected in military conditions, and the disease itself does not lend itself to treatment today.

Disorders in the psyche and dependence

Unconditional contraindications include such mental disorders as:

• Delusions or obsessions.
• Backwardness of development and thinking.
• Psychoses.
• Personality disorders.
• Any form of schizophrenia.

The reason for which the disorder has arisen is also not taken into account. It can be a severe trauma, an infectious lesion, a tumor and many others. Etc. Such a deviation is usually detected by a psychiatrist.

In the absence of symptoms of mental disorders, but diagnosing addiction to narcotic substances, a delay is given, during which the patient must undergo a course of recovery in a specialized dispensary. This diagnosis requires a documentary confirmation of the results of a survey in a hospital.

Nervous system

Neurological diseases - one of the main reasons for assigning the category "D" in the column on military duty. Deviations in the nervous system include:

• Multiple sclerosis.
• Violations of the functions of the peripheral nervous system (does not depend on the degree awarded).
• Paresis.
• Trauma of the spinal cord, as well as the head.
• Paralysis.

There are temporary disruptions that occur after a previous acute disease or surgical treatment. In these cases, a period of six months to a year is given for the rehabilitation course. After the patient undergoes a second examination.

Respiratory and digestive system

Do not take into the army with ozene, lesions of the larynx, purulent sinusitis, abnormalities in the lungs or violations of respiratory functions. All this refers to the pathology of respiratory organs. If the disease is not clearly expressed, then the degree of validity is given with insignificant restrictions.

Sending to the reserve or postponement awaits the draftee if he has diagnosed the pathologies of the jaws and / or teeth:

• Dysfunction of the swallowing function.
• Severe form of periodontitis.
• Pathologies of the jaw with violation of important functions of breathing, smell, etc.
• Absence of more than 10 teeth.

Some GI diseases are a contraindication to military service. This is especially true for stomach ulcers, as well as for the duodenum. When pancreatitis or hepatitis look at the severity of the disease, as well as on what functions were violated. If gastritis is detected, then the degree of validity is indicated with insignificant restrictions. In the diagnosis of hernias, treatment is performed by the method of surgical intervention, and after - one more examination. Common gastrointestinal diseases, in addition to the above, are colitis, incontinence, erosion of the stomach and many others. Other

Other pathologies affecting service in the army

In the absence of pronounced deviations in health, each draftee must undergo a survey by a team of experienced specialists. After this, a course of therapy is prescribed or the degree of severity of the abnormality of a certain organ is determined. In most cases after the treatment, an examination is carried out by the commission again.

From the army, the soldier can be commissarized if the following problems are discovered:

• Violation of speech apparatus;
• Diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
• enuresis;
• Pathology of bones and the whole skeleton;
• Insufficient physical development: height, weight, etc .;
• Allergic reactions to food, included in the army rations (dismissal in the reserve);
• Pathology of the kidneys and organs of the reproductive system;
• Deviations in the functioning of the heart.

With the above deviations, being in a military environment is not safe for health and life in general. In case of disputes, specialists from the medical unit convoke a special commission, which reveals the severity of the course of the disease and gives a withdrawal from service in the army.