Krasnaya Polyana. An aviary complex is an interesting place

Our vast country is rich in various unique reserves. One of them is located in the Caucasus Mountains, called the Caucasus State Natural Biosphere Reserve. On its territory is located and Krasnaya Polyana, an aviary complex which is familiar to all tourists. The Caucasian reserve is famous for its numerous excursions. About this and tell.

Krasnaya Polyana

The place is always a favorite among vacationers. Many famous personalities of our history, one way or another, have come into contact with this point. No one now will say exactly why this place is called this place. There are many versions. At the beginning of the 20th century, rich dignitaries and wealthy people built dachas and houses here for themselves, even the Tsar's house was built, although Nicholas I never visited him so much. Nowadays it works as a museum. As a resort area actively began to develop after the war. Well, the real impetus for the development of infrastructure, of course, has been in the last decade. Thanks to investors, the richest ski resort was built here. A great role was played by the holding of the Olympics in 2014. A thousand tourists on the route are Krasnaya Polyana, the enclosure is definitely included for visiting.

Caucasian State Nature Biosphere Reserve

The Caucasus Reserve is one of the largest in Europe. It was created almost a hundred years ago, in 1924. Its environmental history is even more ancient. Already in 1886 the Hunting Reserve was laid here. And in the tsarist times, and later, in the Soviet era, they perfectly understood the importance of protecting these places.

To date, the Caucasus Reserve is an institution of federal importance, the status of which is environmental, ecological, educational, research. Here, all natural processes, the genetic fund of local plants and animals, unique geological formations, ecological systems of the Caucasus are protected and studied.

The Caucasian reserve is a very important link in the existence of the whole Sochi. Forest tracts provide the resort with the production of pure oxygen, and mountain rivers supply drinking water to all nearby areas.

The most popular place of the reserve is the Krasnaya Polyana. An open-air complex, whose address is not difficult to find out, is visited by all tourists who have visited here. There is a complex in the village of Esto-Sadok, which is on Krasnaya Polyana.

Nature reserve entertainment

In addition to the aviary complex, other interesting excursions are offered in the reserve.

Khostinskaya yew-boxwood grove . Here you will enter the oldest relic forest of the pre-glacial period. Amazing plants include more than 400 species, many of which can be found only here. A variety of flowers, mushrooms, shrubs and trees. What is only an "iron tree" that sinks in the water because of the high density of wood and about which legends are composed.

Eco-complex "Laura" attracts many visitors. You can choose the route "Valley of the river Achipse", visit the rope adventure park, just relax, steam in the bathhouse.

Canyon "Devil's Gate" strikes a picturesque channel of the river Khosta. Its width is five meters, and the height of the steep slopes is fifty meters. There are also amazing tropical plants throughout the glacial period.

Krasnaya Polyana. An open-air complex

And, of course, the main excursion route of the reserve is an enclosure. Here you can meet such animals that live in the mountains of the Caucasus far from the hiking trails. Often, animals fall into the Krasnopolyansky aviary zoo on medical indicators. Employees bring here those animals that, for some reason, were injured or left without parents, naturally they could not survive in the wild. All affected animals are nursed. Someone then released into the wild, and someone and still lives in the complex. More than a dozen representatives of the Caucasian fauna live here on full state support. That's why the ticket to the zoo is quite inexpensive. This is the famous Krasnaya Polyana. An open-air complex can be visited here by all comers.

What animals live in the complex

The territory of the complex is not very similar to an ordinary city zoo. Simply, the forest massif was disconnected by an ordinary grid, the territory of each enclosure is very large, the animals do not feel imprisoned. Made high concrete curbs, so that some fans of digging did not pull the moves. The paths are strewn with gravel, they are not asphalted in principle. The cradle of nature is Krasnaya Polyana. The open-air complex, the photo of which fully confirms this, is the guardian of the pristine nature.

The territory of the complex is inhabited by animals from the North Caucasus, including 25 Red Books. They can be attributed to three large groups:

Birds:

- Peregrine falcon.

- The steppe eagle.

- Owl's owl.

- Black neck.

The Mute Swan.

- Small spotted eagle.

- Gray goose gray.

- Mallard.

- Owl swamp.

- Falcon-Sparrowhawk.

Ungulates:

- Bison mountain.

- Spotted deer.

- Caucasian red deer.

- Roe Deer.

- Tour of the Kuban.

- Wild boar.

- Sulfur.

Predators:

- The wolf is Caspian.

- Lynx.

- Wild forest cat.

- Badger.

- The fox.

- Jackal.

- Raccoon poloskun.

- Raccoon-shaped dog.

Krasnaya Polyana, an enclosure. How to get there

It will not be difficult to get here. Continuing in this direction, buses run, you can get on a suburban train to Esto-Sadok, and then on a minibus.

The complex is open all year round. And if in your route there is Krasnaya Polyana (aviary complex), how to get there by car, we will tell in more detail.

Having reached the signpost at the bridge, which informs about the confluence of the two rivers Mzymta and Achipse, it is necessary to turn to the road, it runs right along the river Achipsa, the river does not need to move. Having passed in this way a kilometer two along the picturesque gorge, you will find yourself right in front of the gates of the enclosure. Have a great time!