Kalitnikovskoe cemetery: features and mode of operation

One of the cemeteries of the Central Administrative District of Moscow and one of the most famous cemeteries of the capital is called Kalitnikovsky. About what it is famous for and what its features are, it will be discussed below.

general information

The State Unitary Enterprise "Ritual" manages the majority of the capital places intended for burial. The Kalitnikovskoye cemetery is no exception. It was discovered in 1771 during the plague epidemic. At the same time, Rogozhskoe, Vagankovskoye, Danilovskoe and Vvedenskoye cemeteries were opened in Moscow. They all owe their appearance to this terrible disease, which claimed many lives in the capital. However, at that time the area where the Kalitnikovskoye cemetery is today was not, in fact, Moscow, that is, the city territory. Then there was a settlement of Kalitniki. It was by his name that the cemetery was named.

Church in the cemetery

Once upon a time there was a beautiful wooden church on its territory. But it happened that it was completely destroyed by the fire of a sudden fire. In its place in 1838 another Orthodox church was erected. This time the church was made of stone, and it still exists. The throne is consecrated in honor of the icon of the Mother of God "Joy of All Who Sorrow".

The project of this building was designed and prepared by the architect NI Kozlovsky. Then in the late 19th century the church was rebuilt, its interior decoration was modified. The interior and decoration of the temple was redone in accordance with the project of the architect IT Baryutin in the 1890s. Among other things, the sacristy and the iconostasis were altered.

Burial places in the cemetery territory

Before the revolution of 1917 happened, the Kalitnikovskoe cemetery served as a resting place mainly for peasants from nearby villages. Also, there were often buried merchants and entrepreneurs who left the peasant class. However, with the advent of Soviet power in the Kalitnikovskoye cemetery, representatives of the Moscow intelligentsia often began to be buried. Among them were both scientists and artists - artists and artists.

There are a lot of buried Orthodox priests and monks in this cemetery. Some of them should be mentioned separately.

Firstly, behind the altar of the Church of the Sorrow in the family burial complex is the grave of the well-known ideologist of the Orthodox Church of the Revival Orthodox Metropolitan Alexander Vvedensky. He died in 1946 from paralysis and was buried here near his mother Zinaida Savvichny. In 1963, the wife of the First Hierarch Olga Fedorovna Vvedenskaya was buried here. And in the 80 years the last shelter near the grave of his father was found and two sons of the Metropolitan.

Secondly, the grave of one of the nuns enjoys great veneration here. Believers call it blessed old Olga. During her lifetime, this woman was a schema-henpeck and had a peculiar way of life. Today her admirers gather at the Kalitnikovskoye cemetery to honor the memory of their patroness and pray. Died nun Olga at the age of 103 years.

The territory of the complex

As for the sizes, today the Kalitnikovskoye cemetery occupies a territory of 19 hectares of land, divided into two parts by a ravine. Both halves of the cemetery complex are divided into thirty sections. Some of them still carry burials. In particular, there are territories allocated for family and family burials. They are located to the left of the main entrance in the depth of the cemetery. In addition, at the present time, an open columbarium is functioning on the territory of the funerary complex, intended for burial of ashes in an urn. If for some reason there is no desire to use Columbus, the urn can be buried in the ground. This service is provided in the Kalitnikovskiy cemetery.

If, after entering the territory of the Kalitnikovsky cemetery, turn right, you can go to the memorial dedicated to the soldiers who fell during the battles in the Great Patriotic War.

That visitors had an opportunity to look after graves, in a cemetery the item of hire of an inventory operates. This allows you not to carry bulky tools with you around the city from home.

Kalitnikovskoe cemetery: how to reach

Many people, when they come to Moscow, want to visit the Kalitnikovsky funeral complex. This is not surprising, considering how many honored figures are buried there. There is a logical question for those intending to visit the Kalitnikovskoe cemetery - how to get to this place? Since the cemetery today is within the city limits, it is very easy to do this. In the immediate vicinity of the cemetery are located three metro stations: Volgogradsky Prospekt, Krestyanskaya Zastava and Proletarskaya. From any of them to the cemetery you can walk.

Kalitnikovskoe cemetery: business hours

Visit the funeral complex in Kalitniki is available daily from 9:00 am. It closes depending on the season: from October to April at - 17:00, and from May to September at - 7:00 pm. The burial places are committed daily from the opening until 17:00 throughout the year.