Island of Patmos, Mountain Altai. How to get to Patmos? Places of interest in Patmos

Recently, many residents of different countries, when an issue arises, how to spend a weekend or vacation, pay attention to pilgrimage trips and tours. The island of Patmos (mountain Altai) has a history closely intertwined with Orthodoxy. It is very interesting not only for believers, but also for ordinary people.

So, in the Aegean Sea there is a land lot with exactly the same name. Now this territory belongs to Greece. In the times of the Roman Empire in this place exiled undesirables, including Christians. So among the islanders was the apostle John the Evangelist. In his honor there was founded a monastery in 1088.

History

Several millennia later, in Russia in 1855, Bishop Parfenia was sent to the Tomsk diocese - to spread the faith of Christ among the pagan population. He studied the life of John the Theologian and read a story about how the apostle had a vision of two temples that float in the air above the water.

One of these cathedrals was already built - in the place where the saint lived and worked for many years. The bishop began to dream that the second one would appear in the edges of his new flock. But he did not know how the island of Patmos (mountain Altai) can get a temple, because the backbone is made up of ridges and river valleys.

Then, circling the terrain that he got to work in the Area of the village of Chemal, Parthenius saw a rocky site in the middle of the Katun River. The place so pleased the lord that he consecrated him. It is not exactly known who appropriated that Greek name, but it took root. Gradually the Orthodox community grew stronger, new churches were built. In 1914, the island of Patmos (mountain Altai) served as the site of the construction of the St. John the Theological Church.

The fate of the shrine

With the advent of Soviet power, the church was destroyed. The restoration was due to the artist VN Pavlov. When traveling, he was very impressed by nature. And also the legend that the wooden building was burned by another creator, who did not want anyone else to picture the temple in the picture.

Pavlov moved to Chemal from Moscow and for ten years was working on the construction of the holy house. In 2001, the island of Patmos (Altai mountain) acquired a new church named after John the Theologian. Since the consecration of the object by nuns, miraculous phenomena have been noticed - on the old icon of the Mother of God, which needed restoration, the colors and contours were renewed. And the other face, which is near, myrrh.

Nowadays

So for various reasons, Chemal, Patmos Island, Altai Mountain attract a large number of guests. First, this region has the status of a tourist and recreational zone. There are equipped recreation centers and places for camping. The bus service with Gorno-Altaisk has been established. There is an entertainment infrastructure.

Clean air and a favorable climate was estimated at the end of the XIX century. It was then that the first resort holiday-makers appeared on these territories. In the 30-ies of the last century there was created a recreation area for government circles.

Today everyone can visit the Altai Mountains, Patmos Island. The village of Chemal has its own landmark - a hydroelectric power station. Now it is not exploited, but until 2011 it provided electricity to the village and adjacent facilities. During the warm season, boats and catamarans are rolled out, you can ride a water slide or jump with insurance from the reservoir dam.

Center of the Altai culture

The village of Chemal and the island of Patmos (mountain Altai) are very interesting for professional ethnographers and simple history lovers. Photo of national costumes, ritual songs, rituals and much more Bardin Alexander collected and united in the Center of the Altai culture. This person is a native. His family is known since the VI century. After receiving agricultural education, he worked in this field, studying the natural conditions of mountains and foothills. In 1990, he was elected as an elder of a kind, and two years later he became the head of the Altai people.

The museum is a traditional home of local peoples - ail. It has various expositions, characterizing life, life and religious styles. During his lifetime Alexander Bardin himself often conducted excursions, told about the history of the people and traditional beliefs.

Movements

Chemal is the center of the whole district, so the bus connection with this point is quite active - 5-6 flights during the day, including passing routes. Of course, these places are most convenient to travel by private vehicles. So you will not depend on the schedule and will be able to plan your own route. So, when traveling on the lower Katun, it is necessary to visit the island of Patmos (mountain Altai). How to get there, it's better to find out in advance.

Initially, you should get to Biysk. It is through him that the only route in the right direction passes. It has the designation M52. This site follows along the Katun River upstream, starting from the confluence into the Ob. On the way, there will be several large settlements, but the traffic should continue along the main road. And only after 150 km from Biysk, at the fork in the village of Ust-Sem, before the bridge across the river, turn left following the sign on Chemal.

Paths

Once in the district center, you can easily find the island of Patmos (mountain Altai). Reviews speak of the extraordinary beauty of the combination of a rocky massif and a temple. Leaving the car in the parking lot and after walking about 500 meters along the path, you will go to the river. It can only be crossed by a suspension bridge. When passing through it, you must observe safety precautions. And due to the fact that he is swinging, some do not dare to get to the island.

At the height of the season, a lot of people flock to visit the temple, often they want to make a memorable picture. Because of this, there are "plugs" on the suspended structure. This is especially important with a small throughput of the bridge - no more than 6 people at a time. Also to the rocks can be approached from the side of the hydropower plant. To do this, you have to use the "Goat Path" - a narrow path along the cliff. Moving along it should be very cautious.

Other places of interest

People who stopped in Chemal have the opportunity to visit the natural attractions that are not far from the village. So, Karakol lakes have amazing beauty . They are located in the mountains on the western slope of Iolgo. The nearest settlement to the reservoirs is 30 km - the village of Elekmonar. It is from there that often organized horseback riding and walking. Part of the way can be overcome in a vehicle with increased terrain. In the summer season, the service is provided by local residents. Approximately 8 kilometers will have to pass on foot, before the first lake appears.

The Che-Chkysh waterfall is located 15 km from Chemal. There is a good asphalt road, so you can get there by any transport. A guide can serve as a tourist center. Not far from it to the left the path leaves the path. Going along it, you will find yourself at the waterfall. Also near there are an observation deck and a tract with rock paintings.