How to treat a cold in an infant: tips and tricks

Rhinitis in a newborn child frightens his mother, but not always he appears due to the fact that the child has a cold. The mucous nose in the baby does not start functioning right away. For some time the body gets used to the environment and adapts to it, it seems to master the functions "dry" and "wet". Consider two types of cold in newborns and decide how to treat a runny nose in an infant.

Rhinitis without colds

If your baby is not yet three months old and the discharge from the nose is not accompanied by other cold symptoms, then the question of how to treat a runny nose in an infant is eliminated. You do not need to treat it, the doctor should tell you about it. However, when the allocation is dense or there are many of them, then it is necessary to act.

The first thing to do is to create optimal conditions for the child in the home. The apartment should not be hot and stuffy, air humidity about 50%, because dry air negatively affects the health of the child. This is especially true in the heating season. Therefore, moisten the air in your home with cups of water, wet towels, aquariums, moisturizers. If the mucous membranes become dry, and crusts form in the nose, you can boil a pot of water and breathe for a while over the steam with the baby. Just do not need to bow his head over the pan, just stand with him next, the same procedure can be done over a bath with hot water.

Than to treat a nose still? It happens that some mothers instill breast milk into their babies' nipples, which is correct, since mother's milk contains substances that help fight diseases. The main thing is that everything should be sterile, because milk is a suitable medium for the reproduction of bacteria.

How to treat a runny nose in a baby with a cold

If other cold symptoms have joined the cold, then drops or medical baths will help. Good for the cold helps grass (if the child does not have allergies), such as a birch leaf, calendula, sage, chamomile. These herbs can be mixed, pour boiling water and keep the crumb above the steam so that it does not burn it. Remember that the skin of babies is tender.

Babies with a cold are especially good at saline. Whoever has a nebulizer, the baby should be inhaled three times a day with 9% saline. When there is no inhaler, it can be buried in the baby's nose. Do not need to wash their nose, just dig in. Since, if the liquid enters the Eustachian tube, then otitis can begin. Vasodilating drops are best used before bedtime, if the crumb is difficult to breathe.

Medication

In order not to aggravate the situation, it is necessary to know how to treat a runny nose in an infant so as not to harm other organs. Sometimes, due to ignorance of certain aspects, parents make mistakes during self-treatment. For example, children under the age of one should not wash their noses with drugs "Salin", "Aqualor" and the like, as this can provoke inflammation of the middle ear.

It is not necessary to put on only on vasoconstrictors and even more overdo it, since these drugs do not cure a cold. They help only temporarily to clear the nasal passages from the mucus, and sometimes provoke swelling of the mucosa. In addition, after five days, habituation may develop.

Antihistamines should not be given unless it is clearly established that the child has allergic rhinitis. Than to treat a cold at children, the doctor will precisely tell.

Be vigilant about your children and do not test for them any more money if your pediatrician has not prescribed such treatment for you. Nobody abolished folk remedies, consult doctors and apply!