Automobiles, Cars
How to make a cab from the "Volga" car with your own hands: a step-by-step instruction
If you skim through the history of cars, it becomes clear that convertibles were owned by people from high society - the elite. The convertible was considered a luxury, as the prices for them were much higher than on a car with a roof. But this does not mean that you can not have a cabriolet without being the son of a businessman. With tools and certain skills, you can make such a car with your own hands. Everything depends on personal preferences, the possibilities of creative thought, as well as a certain amount of money. If there is a desire, make a cabriolet from an old "Volga" - not a problem. However, the operation should start long before the summer season - there is a lot to be done to rework.
About types of bodies
Information about the first cabriolet dates from the beginning of the nineteenth century - then in France began to appear light horse carts, the roof of which was folding. One horse was harnessed to this cart. Then, with the development of technical progress, cabriolets were called passenger cars, designed for two or four seats with convertible tops. Modern cabriolet is equipped with soft vinyl or fabric materials stretched on a light frame, or rigid folding roof types. Such cars have two or four doors. Kuzov - often sedans, less often - hatchbacks.
There are other bodies, on the basis of which cabriolets were created. For example, a phaeton. This is called a car with an open body with an upper part of soft materials. At the beginning of the 20th century, the main manufacturers of such cars were Skoda, Horch, Pacard. Targa - this is one of the varieties of two-seat roadsters, where the roof is removable, there is a rear window, as well as an arc of safety.
Why exactly "Volga"?
Now in the fashion tuning of classic cars, especially Soviet production. They include the "Volga". But unlike the "Zhiguli", "Volzhanka" can look like a low-rider. Simply put, it has more options for tuning.
How to make a cabrio yourself
Before you start sawing the Volga, you need to know that a convertible is not just a car without a roof that has been screwed or cut off. The process of alteration requires a serious modification of the body structure.
What is needed for the operation?
There is a suitable car, tools, and a garage. How to make a cabriolet from the Volga? To begin with, you must find or develop drawings and cut out the templates. And after that, you can closely deal with rework. We will also need a welding machine and a Bulgarian with the appropriate disk. Do not forget about the means of protection - glasses, gloves, etc.
Cut off the excess
So, now we need to mark places on the body that need to be cut. This will be the central pillars of the doors, as well as the connection of the rear pillar with the body part (which goes to the trunk). Mark better with a bright marker - so that the place of the saw was clearly visible on a bright day. Also need to disassemble the interior and the glass (all but the front). On the door, you can do everything "in place," indiscriminately.
Strengthening of the body
In addition to protecting passengers and the driver from the whims of nature, the roof of the car provides a certain stiffness. By simply cutting the roof, making a convertible from the "Volga" will not work. If you simply cut off excess, you can significantly degrade the strength of the body. Here it is necessary to carry out certain work aimed at strengthening the body.
How to make a car GAZ "Volga" cabriolet? The first step is to produce a reinforced frame on the basis of two powerful spars. They are welded parallel to the bottom of the car. Instead of the spars, you can use the engine mounts and the floor with a pipe made of steel with a cross section of 20 millimeters, where the wall thickness is 3 millimeters. A thicker tube connects the floor and the trunk. The approximate amount of work is indicated in the photo below.
Strut reinforcement
The windshield and the frame will remain in the factory state. You can shorten it, but it's very difficult. After all, a new frontal must be made in its own size. This will significantly affect the budget of the alteration. The most important thing is the security arc. They are installed behind the rear sofa or behind the front seats.
The mechanism of unfolding the roof
Calculate this mechanism is very difficult, but with certain knowledge, everything will turn out. First, a template is calculated according to which the arcs will be made. Further make patterns.
Interior assembly
And if you can go without a hinged roof, then without the salon does not work. Often, for such specimens, a custom salon is made. отделки используется кожа, либо алькантара. The leather is used as the finishing material or Alcantara. As for the color range, the salon should be classic. It is unacceptable to use bright and sporting colors. Avoid bright red, yellow, blue and other shades. The simplest and most popular option is a white salon. It looks spectacular and expensive, at the same time does not spoil the classic, low-key kind of gig. If the frontal legs are cut off, the side windows need to be shortened. This can be done in a specialized workshop. Door cards and the floor are assembled in the reverse order. It is advisable to update the pistons on which the cards are attached. When assembling the cabin, it is important to hide all the shortcomings and shortcomings. After all, now the interior will be viewed by everyone. In this regard, the owners completely alter the interior, and also mask the places of the cutoff of the racks. This can be done by applying a light layer of putty with further coloring.
Conclusion
So, we found out how to make a cabriolet from the Soviet "Volga". It is worth noting that the budget for the work can vary significantly. If you save on everything, this figure will be about 50 thousand rubles, taking into account the complete repainting of the body. But if the work concerns the salon, the figure will double. But this is not the limit. In addition, you can install bright, American discs, hydraulic suspension and a high-quality audio system. Everything depends on the wishes of the car owner. There are often cases when the budget of the alteration increased from one hundred million to one million rubles. After all, after music and CDs, you can also do the engine. This list can last indefinitely. Therefore, before starting work, you need to calculate all the articles of embezzlement. Otherwise, the "Volga" will remain an unfinished project, which was frozen due to lack of money or own time.
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