How to grow cauliflower: the secrets of an excellent harvest

Color cauliflower among the other vegetables gives off a rich content of protein, mineral salts and other substances useful to the body. Among other varieties of cabbage, color differs excellent taste and high early maturity. In Russia, it was brought in the 18th century and immediately deserved fame, although it was only available to aristocrats.

Today this vegetable is very popular among gardeners, but before you ask yourself how to grow cauliflower, you need to provide the necessary conditions for this. Of particular importance is the choice of a landing site. It should be warm, because in the shade it forms a lot of leaves, and the head is not tied. The soil should be of moderate humus content, with a sufficiently high humidity. Compost should be better provided from autumn.

How to grow cauliflower seedlings?

To harvest the crop throughout the season, seedlings are sown in several ways. It is recommended to disinfect the seeds before planting in water, the temperature of which should be 50 degrees, then several minutes in the cold. To improve the quality of seeds, it is recommended to hold them in a solution rich in microelements, about 12 hours. The first seedlings are sown at the end of February, the next - in a month. It is advisable to do this in containers or grooves in boxes with a distance of 5 cm. During the entire time of growing the seedlings, it needs to be fed with trace elements at least three times.

Planting seedlings in the open ground

The first sowing is planted in early May, the second - in early June, the third - in early July. To do this, prepare rows with a distance of 50 cm, where, like chess, in the holes are placed cabbage seedlings. And, with a distance between them of 40 cm. But how to grow cauliflower without additional fertilizers? At the bottom of the hole, it is desirable to spoon two mineral fertilizers and ash. The main thing here is not to place the cabbage too deeply, since in the case of falling asleep the first real leaf, it simply will not simply take it. After sowing it is recommended to cover everything with a spindbond, which protects against temperature drop, harmful insects, while passing air, light and water. Experienced gardeners, who know how to grow cauliflower, harvest the first harvest 60 days after the first sowing. Many make the mistake of planting seedlings when it has already outgrown and has 6-7 leaves. As a rule, there will be no sense from it.

Watering and top dressing

Mullein solution is fed 2 weeks after planting in the soil, after 2 weeks - a complex of mineral fertilizers and then - potassium sulfate, when the head has already begun to tie. Water should be regularly, especially when the heads are formed. After every watering and raining, the soil is loosened up.

How to grow cauliflower to get white inflorescences?

To do this, it pritenyayut, cracking the rosette several large internal sheets. Cut heads can be stored fresh for up to three weeks if wrapped in a film and placed in a refrigerator. For longer storage, it's best to freeze them.

Without a doubt, the above tips on how to grow a cauliflower correctly, will help in achieving an excellent harvest.