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How to get rid of nettles in the country forever? Proven ways

To each of us from childhood we know such a burning and unpleasant weed, like nettles. Basically, it grows on vacant lots, but often settles in the garden, the vegetable garden among the crop plants or under the fences. How to get rid of nettles in the country forever? It is very difficult to do this, and this process is quite long.

And whether it is necessary to delete?

Nettles people do not like for her very burning temper, and sometimes they forget that this plant can be very useful. It has medicinal properties.

  • Nettle is rich in vitamins A, C, K, it contains a lot of potassium, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus.
  • This is an excellent pet food.
  • From nettle make for a bed of fertilizer.
  • Her extract can often be found in cosmetics and medicines.
  • From nettle make a very effective mask against hair loss.

Asking about how to get rid of nettles on the site, you should first get acquainted with its useful properties and methods of application.

Application in food

In hungry times, when it was difficult to find even the usual potato, people ate various wild plants, including nettle.

And what is most interesting is that the generation of the 30s and 40s was much healthier than their descendants.

Before adding nettles to different dishes, it must be properly prepared.

Old shoots for food are not suitable, because they are too hard and have a bitter taste. Torn young leaves need to be scalded with boiling water beforehand or, after putting on gloves, it is good to wash them under running water to remove burning hairs.

Nettles contain more carotene than carrots, and four times more vitamin C than citrus fruits.

From the leaves prepared in this way, you can cook soup and soups, add them to salads, cereals, omelettes, prepare fillings for pancakes and pies, and also make delicious and healthy tea.

In salads, nettle leaves blend well with green onions, boiled eggs, carrots, nuts. These salads are filled with vegetable oil or sour cream.

How to get rid of nettles in the country forever?

There are 2 ways to get rid of the burning weed: mechanical and chemical.

The mechanical method is more suitable for small household plots. How to get rid of nettles at the cottage forever in this way? A number of activities will be required:

  • The soil is thoroughly digested;
  • Removed aboveground parts of the weeds (they can be folded into the compost pit - suitable as fertilizer);
  • Roots are destroyed.

How to get rid of nettles in the garden with the help of weeding? Let's consider some recommendations:

  • Weed better weed while they are still young;
  • It is desirable to clean the nettle until it is ripe and has not given a young offspring;
  • It is easier to weed out after the rain, so the roots are easier to extract from the soil;
  • Choose weeds from the soil.

Some time after digging, young shoots will appear again. This is a signal that this procedure must be repeated. It is not recommended to dig a soil with a shovel, as a part of the plants can stay and again give sprouts. After weeding, the soil can be covered with slate or black polyethylene film so that new shoots can not break through.

Also, as a barrier to the growth of weeds, you can use sawdust, chamfered grass or autumn foliage. They fall asleep under a wall of the house or a fence with a layer of 10 cm. The use of chemical methods will help to get rid of nettles forever in large areas.

Use of chemical agents

If you do not know how to get rid of thickets of nettle, then the easiest way to use chemicals - herbicides. They are used to exterminate weeds in large areas and there are soil and soil.

  • Soil herbicides act through the aerial parts of the plant (stem, leaves);
  • Soil means act through the roots.

Depending on the effect on plants, herbicides are divided into three types:

  • Preparations with contact action. These drugs affect the weeds only in the place where the chemical hit, cause a burn and then the death of plants. The disadvantage of such drugs is that if the remedy does not hit any part of the plant, the weed can re-grow.
  • Systemic drugs that affect the entire plant.
  • Herbicides that affect the root system and seeds.

Herbicides come in a non-selective and selective spectrum of action. Non-selective agents destroy all weed plants. Selective or, in other words, selective drugs affect certain plant species, while for others they are safe.

Herbicides for combating nettles

We examined how to get rid of nettles at the cottage for good by chemical means. Consider now the most common means.

One of the herbicides tested by many gardeners is the preparation "Roundup", which does not present any danger to humans, does not accumulate in the soil, and very effectively removes weeds, including nettles. Analogues of this chemical are systemic drugs against weeds: Zero, Fosulen, Utal, Gosorg, Tornado, Uragan. Spraying is most effective in warm weather, when there is no wind and rain, with air humidity not exceeding 50%.

Traditional methods of combating nettles

Consider how to get rid of nettles at the cottage with the help of folk methods.

  • Alcoholic way. This method was first applied in the 1930s. The soil is treated with a 6% solution of ethyl alcohol a month before the start of the planting. You can also use 150 ml of vodka for 10 liters of water. Under the action of ethanol, the germination of weeds is accelerated, which are subsequently thoroughly weeded. The method is valid for the season.
  • Fiery method. After sowing cultivated plants, before their emergence, the soil is calcined with the help of a sliding flame of the blowtorch lamp. Such a procedure should be carried out very quickly, so as not to damage the seeds sown, and destroy only the weeds. Then to cool the ground watered.
  • Method of substitution. If there is no vegetation on the site, it very soon begins to overgrow with weeds. Therefore, it is desirable to plant cultivated plants on free beds, or to resort to mulching the land.
  • Treatment with 30% solution of potassium salt. This method is most often used in greenhouses among cultivated plants, where weeding can not be done, and chemicals will harm other cultures. This method will relieve the nettle, but not for long. The method is harmless and quite applicable as a temporary measure.
  • Use of boiling water. It is considered not the most effective method, especially for large land plots. On the soil, where the nettle and other weeds grow, pour boiling water. After this procedure, it is desirable to wrap up the earth. The effect of this method is short.

Errors of gardeners when getting rid of weeds

One of the biggest mistakes is improper treatment of nettle with herbicides. When spraying, the chemical also falls on a cultivated plant, after which it dies. Nettle or other weeds should not be watered with a watering can, since this is too much dosage. Spraying should be carried out from a spray gun, but with a large spray hole.

Spraying is not recommended in windy weather, as the herbicide can get to not only nettles, but also to crop plants.

One of the most common mistakes is poor plant protection from chemical against weed vegetation. When treating herbicides, planting should be covered with a polyethylene film or screen.

Preventive measures

Prevention is the best way to get rid of the burning weed. The favorite habitats of this weed plant are places near fences. To destroy them at a distance of 0.3-0.5 m from the fence, put a film, board or roofing material.

Also, the emerging weeds must be regularly mowed with a trimmer. For the winter period, the site is sprinkled with sawdust or covered with fallen leaves.

So, we looked at how to get rid of nettles in the garden forever. Before you start to fight with weeds, it is advisable to study all the methods given in this article. These methods are tested and are considered the most optimal and in demand when removing weeds from the site.

Depending on the degree of neglect of the land, choose one or another method, or even better combine several.

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