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How to choose an electric car? Specifications, prices, reviews

Any carpenter is well aware that rough boards can be bought several times cheaper. But they can not be used for the manufacture of some products, since they have a non-representative appearance. Therefore, if you want to save, you have to process the wood yourself, this requires a plane. The thing on the farm is necessary, especially for those who like to make something with their own hands. It remains to learn how to choose an electric car. Let's start with the basics and get acquainted with the main technical characteristics of the unit.

Features of the structure and operating principle of electro-bank

Such a tool allows you to significantly speed up the process of processing wooden boards. In his body is a small engine that rotates the drum with knives. The average electrobrush (Zubr, Makita, Interskol and other popular models) is capable of speeds of up to 15,000 rpm, and its maximum power is up to 1.2 kW.

The power from the engine to the drum is transmitted by means of a toothed belt. In the event that the belt breaks, the repair of the electric gun is very simple. It is easily replaced, it is enough to remove the side cover and get a bad belt, replacing it with a new one. Another removable cover hides the brushes of the electric motor. The principle of action is as follows.

The drum removes a thin layer of rough wood from the board. The plane itself rests on a smooth sole, sliding along the board. In the sole there is a hole through which the drum removes the shavings. For convenience, the height of the sole can be adjusted by decreasing or increasing the thickness of the shavings. At this time, the rear part of the plane further smoothes the treated surface.

With the help of an electric gun, you can create neat grooves in the boards, cut edges and perform other carpentry.

What should be the bottom of the plane?

In order for the quality of the treated wood to be at a height, pay attention to the outsole of the equipment. Before choosing the electric hook and hurrying to the cashier to pay for the purchase, inspect the tool's sole. It should be perfectly smooth, without any burrs or other irregularities.

The sole is made of aluminum. At the edges, it is necessary to have a notch in the form of a Latin letter V. Only under such conditions will it be possible to plan an even board. In the absence of these notches, an air gap is created between the tool and the working surface. Under the influence of its force, the plane moves in different directions, and the cut turns out to be uneven. For the stability of the tool a wide and long base is created, the more these indicators, the more stable the equipment. When choosing a model, do not forget about it. For an ideal cut, it is important to accurately observe the distance between the knives and the sole. For this purpose, the best electric guns are equipped with a height adjustment of the upper part of the sole. This makes the operation of the electric gun more convenient.

How many arms does it take?

The handle on the tool plays an important role. From its convenience depends the speed and productivity of the work. Otherwise, unpleasant painful sensations will appear, the dropsy and calluses will be rubbed, and the hands will quickly become tired.

For ordinary manual planes it was enough to have one handle, since the device was small in size and light enough. Modern electric banks are cumbersome and heavy. Therefore, it is important to have two handles to operate the tool. The rear handle allows you to push the plane, and the front serves to guide the tool. For convenience, the on / off button of the equipment is placed on the front handle.

When choosing an electric gun, the ergonomic handle is important. To do this, hold the instrument in your hands and determine if it is convenient for you to work with this type of handle. If you feel the slightest discomfort, it is better not to buy such an electric toothbrush. Prices for it can be pleasant, but the hand will quickly get tired, and you will not be able to work with such a tool for a long time. Also pay attention to the angle of the handle. From this value depends, what force you need to spend to push the tool.

How to adjust the thickness of the layer to be removed?

Before choosing an electric car, determine which category you belong to: a beginner, an experienced, a master. If you do not have enough experience and skill, pay attention to models on the front grips which have special notches. With their help, the thickness of the chips can be adjusted from three to half a millimeter. More experienced masters carry out such adjustment on the go, but, I dare to repeat, this requires a lot of experience in carpentry.

However, there is one indicator that should be paid attention to both beginners and the guru of this case. Choosing elektroubanok (prices from this, too, depend), pay attention to the lower value of the scale, which regulates the thickness of chips. The lower this index (and the step does not exceed 0.1 millimeter), the higher the quality of the treated surface will be. You can smooth out any roughness and give the product a perfect look.

How to choose an electric knife with reliable knives?

The knife on the drum of an electric gun is one of the most important details in the structure of the instrument. Its speed depends on its condition and the quality of the product. Made from the best metal blade, being blunt, will not result in a smooth and clean surface.

So, when working with hard wood, use hardened steel knives. They have a special design and are often made removable. As a result of breakage or the need to sharpen the knife, the clamping bolts are removed, the knife is removed. Such knives have a small feature - the angle of sharpening is not the same as that of the other knives. On each blade of the knife, a groove is made, which helps to center and install the cutting element by all rules.

Conventional double-sided knives are made of tungsten and carbide. When using straight blades at the end of the job, you can detect waves on the surface of the product. They were formed due to inaccurate knife adjustment. To avoid such a collapse, use equipment with spiral knives, which are located diagonally.

Protection first!

The speed of rotation of the knives is simply enormous, so it is important to observe the precautionary measures, using the electric hook. The instruction for its use states that there is protection at the bottom and side of the device. In the role of it can act:

  • Retractable legs;
  • Automatic stop;
  • protective cover;
  • Protective plate.

Each of these elements can provide you with a safe work.

Where do the chips go?

Some models of electro-banks are equipped with a powder-type receiver. You do not have to clean up a heap of tree scraps in the room, since all the garbage is collected in a special compartment. To work with such a device is quite pleasant and not troublesome. All garbage flies to the right place. In addition, upon completion of the work, you do not have to clean the chip for long and tedious. It can be used as litter hamsters or move apples for the winter.

What should be in the package? Optional Accessories

For convenient operation, the equipment must be equipped with a power cord with a length of 5 m. In addition, in the complete set of the electric gun, there must necessarily be a side stop and a depth gauge. The first device allows you to measure the required width and depth of chips. With its help it is easier to keep the balance of the instrument and to cut the angle under the desired degree. With a depth gauge included, you can create a perfectly flat and smooth surface.

To additional accessories that will prove useful, you can include wavy knives and a device that will allow you to fix the instrument in one place. In this way, we will get a planer and a semitrailer.

Choosing a manufacturer based on customer reviews

The world market has been flooded with a lot of popular brands, which represent various modifications of electric cars in their assortment. The best known brands are Bosh, Skil, Makita, AEG, Black & Decker, DeWalt, Metabo, and the Russian firm Introscope is among this list. Especially popular is the Makita electric kicker, according to users' reviews it becomes clear that it is in demand both among professionals and beginners. Buyers noted the high quality of assembly, power, ease of use, high-quality knives and light weight. Among the shortcomings was noted the weak design of the instrument and the lack of a suitcase for its storage.

Drawing the conclusion, you can note the following: when choosing an electric gun, consider the equipment, the quality of the sole and knives, the presence of two handles and a compartment for collecting sawdust.

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