How to build a pattern of women's shirts?

Make a pattern of women's shirt is not difficult. Gradually moving into the women's wardrobe, a garment such as a shirt, acquired a lot of variations and styles. Decorating it with some details, you can get a romantic or democratic style. So this toilet part can even become a blouse. But its base is always the same - the pattern of a classic shirt. With it, we now get acquainted.

The necessary measures and how to remove them correctly

In order to implement the construction of a shirt pattern, you need to take measurements. They are shot directly from the person on whom the future product is sewn. Measurements are the values obtained when measuring the girth or length of body parts with a centimeter tape.

So, we measure the neck, placing a centimeter tape at the level of the clavicle and the protruding cervical vertebra behind. The received value is written down. In the future, all the measurement values are fixed on paper with maximum accuracy, it depends on the correctness of the tailoring of the shirt.

Next, we need to measure the length of the shoulder - from the base of the neck to the shoulder seam, that is, to the point where the sleeve usually begins.

The girth of the chest, waist and hips are easy to measure. It is worth remembering that the hips and chest are measured at the most prominent points.

The length of the product is measured from the cervical vertebra to the midline of the thigh parallel to the spine, and the length of the back is to the waist.

Building a shirt shelf

It is not difficult to build a pattern of a woman's shirt if you know that its main part consists of three elements - a backrest and two shelves in front. The shelves are two halves that are joined by a buckle.

On a large sheet of paper we build a pattern of a woman's shirt, starting from the shelf.

1. Draw a horizontal line, the length of which is equal to the waist circumference. Let's sign the line.
2. On the right, we leave 5 cm and put a point through which we draw a vertical line of the middle of the transmission.
3. On this line, put up and down such values to get the length of the product. We put the points.
4. From the top to the left we draw a perpendicular.
5. On it we will postpone the neck circumference and denote by a point.
6. From the starting point it is necessary to postpone the depth of the neck, which is about 1 cm more than the neck circumference.
7. From the end point of the neck circumference, we will postpone the left shoulder length.
8. And from the end point of the shoulder down we measure 4 cm. We connect the beginning and the end of the shoulder line so that it turns oblique down.
9. From the waist line along the line of the middle, downwards we postpone the amount of girth of the hips.
10. From the found point to the left, we draw a perpendicular, which will be the line of the hips.

Building the back of the shirt

Pattern for the backrest will be slightly wider than the shelf. It is much easier to build.

1. From the middle of the hips, from the middle of the hips, postpone the amount of girth of the hips with a clipping and the seams about 2-3 cm.

2. From the found point, we lead the perpendicular up, it will be the line of the middle of the back.
3. On it upstairs from the waist line to postpone the measurement of the length of the back to the waist, denote.
4. From here we lead the perpendicular to the right to a length equal to the neck circumference. Again, put a point.
5. Also, from the original point, put 2 cm for the depth of the neck.
6. As on the shelf, we postpone the length of the shoulder with the addition of 1 cm to the seam and the landing.
7. We make the bevel of the shoulder by 3 cm, connect the dots with a line.
8. We draw the height of the sides and the line of the chest.

Calculating the width of the elements relative to the line of the breast

It is impossible to make a pattern of a woman's shirt, without checking the measurements. The width of the product in this case is much more important than its length.

To the girth of the chest, make a small increase (7-8 cm), divide by 4. The width of the shelf will be equal to this figure, increased by 2 cm, and for the back should be taken 2 cm from the obtained number. On the chest line, we will postpone these values and mark them with dots. These same values at the waist will be a couple of centimeters less, since the waist is already chest.

Calculating the width of the elements relative to the hip line

In this case, the dotted lines of the women's shirt are dots, the calculation of their arrangement is similar to the previous one. The only difference is that at the end you need to finish the sideline, connecting the waist, hips and chest to the extreme points.

And in conclusion it remains to put a few small strokes on the drawing:

1. Create an arbitrary tuck on the chest.
2. Smoothly draw a line from the edge of the shoulder to the edge of the breast line. This will be the armhole of the shirt. The sleeve is sewn here.
3. We draw a tuck from the waist line to the hip line 1 cm wide.
4. "Talia" dart on the back is located from the hip to the middle of the side.
5. A little deepen and expand the neck.
6. Building a bar for the button line parallel to the middle of the shelf.

To build a pattern of a woman's shirt can be quickly and easily, if at the same time show tenacity and attentiveness. This is available even for beginners seamstresses. It is enough to understand once how to make a pattern of a woman's shirt, so that it can be used to develop more complex models of shirts and blouses.