How much does the warm floor consume? Technical characteristics, pluses and minuses of a warm floor

If you are soon going to purchase a system of floor heating, then you will necessarily face the question of how much energy it will consume, because every owner of real estate tries to save money. There is no clear answer to this question - everything will depend on the variety of the system and the heated premises. Approaching the question in more detail, it can be noted that several factors will influence the consumption of the system, among them:

• Level of insulation of the room;
• Use of the system as a primary or additional source of heat;
• The climate outside the window;
• Type of floor covering;
• Number of people indoors;
• Type of thermostat.

For reference

Warm floor, the consumption of electricity that must be reduced, should be installed only after the insulation of walls, doors and windows. It is important to take into account also the variety of the used finish coat. For example, a tile quite often you want to warm up more, because it is cold to the touch.

Indicators of electricity consumption

If you are faced with the question of how much is consumed by the warm floor, then you must deal with the basic indicators of electricity consumption. Comfortable heating will be provided if the power of the warm floor is equal to the limit from 110 to 160 W per square meter. If we are talking about basic heating, then the power can reach 200 watts per square meter.

As practice shows, the warm floor, the pros and cons of which will be mentioned below, spends electricity most intensively only at the stage of warm-up, when the system will try to enter the operating mode. Once a certain temperature is reached, the floor reduces power consumption, and the set value will only be maintained. This goal is achieved by turning the system on and off. For an hour the floor will work for 15 minutes, whereas for a day - only 6 hours.

Calculation of energy consumption

If you are interested in the question of how much a warm floor consumes, you should become more familiar with the features of calculating the energy consumption. You can do this on the basis of an example. If the system is installed in a room with an area of 14 m ² , the area of the heated area can be 10 m ² . The system of a warm floor can be installed only on an area of 70%, so it will be possible to provide space heating.

As an example, you can take a system of floor heating, the power of which is 150 V per square meter. At the same time, the rated power will be 1.5 kW, and this value can be calculated by multiplying the area of the heated section by the system's power. If you are interested in the question of how much warming the floor uses, you should consider that the system can be switched on all the time. This indicates that it will work about 8 hours a day.

Multiplying the maximum value by 1.5 kW, you will get the possible energy consumption per day, it will be 12 kWh. If you want to know what the energy consumption will be in a month, then the value should be multiplied by 30, which will give 360 kWh. Quite often homeowners are interested in the question of how much electricity a warm floor uses. The above values are maximum. The actual consumption may be lower if the floors are turned off in the summer, and you will additionally install a thermostat that will monitor the temperature level. In addition, the system can be turned off when there is no one at home and turn on when you return.

Technical characteristics of infrared warm floor

Before you purchase the system described in the article, you should inquire what the technical characteristics of the warm floor are. If we are talking about an infrared system, its power consumption can vary from 150 to 400 W / m ² . The electromagnetic field is almost absent. The radiation length is 7-20 μm. The film will begin to melt at a temperature of 264 ° C.

The main advantages of infrared warm floor

After you have learned how much electricity is consumed by the infrared warm floor, you can familiarize yourself with its main advantages and disadvantages, among the first it should be noted:

• Possibility of easy installation;
• Use of thermostat;
• No influence on the humidity of the ambient air;
• Therapeutic effect of the system on the human body.

Ease of installation is the main advantage of the described floors. You do not need to perform any additional work. The systems are installed on any surface, while preparing the base and laying the screed is not necessary.

Quite often home-based craftsmen are interested in the question of how much electricity a warm floor uses. The answer to this question you can find out if you get acquainted with the information presented above. But if you want to save, then you should use a thermostat.

Infrared warm floors give such an opportunity. The film after heating is instantly heated, quickly giving away heat to the room. Once the temperature has been reached, the system shuts down and the power consumption stops. Many consumers are puzzled also by the fact that the warm floor systems usually work, reducing the humidity of the ambient air in the room. This does not apply to infrared systems. Their work does not affect the humidity of the air.

Minuses of infrared warm floor

The warm floor, the consumption of electricity that is carried out quite economically, has its drawbacks, among them, certainly, should be allocated a significant cost. However, it pays off in a few months of operation. In addition, such films can easily be damaged. Therefore, use them with extreme caution. Mechanical impact can disable the system. Some refuse to acquire such floors because their misuse can lead to a fire. When the film is damaged, the risk of fire increases.

The main advantages of electric warm floors

Whichever system of the warm floor you choose, it will have its advantages and disadvantages. If we are talking about an electric heat field, then among its advantages consumers allocate such an arrangement of heating elements, which allows providing a comfortable heat distribution. In addition, such a floor heats up much faster than other heating systems.

According to the manufacturers, it is the electric warm floors that are the most durable. Some firms that have proven themselves in the market of the corresponding products, give a 50-year warranty on their products. If you decide to purchase a warm floor, the pros and cons of such a system is definitely worth considering. Among the first buyers, there is no need to dismantle the old coating. If there is an old tile on the floor, then it will not be necessary to tear it down. In this case, it is better to use electric heating mats, which will raise the floor only to a level of 1.5 cm.

Conclusion

Thinking about the question of how much the warm floor consumes, you should consider also how many people will be in the room at the same time all day long. If you are often not at home, then the system is better off, which will save. But with the use of a thermoregulator to achieve this goal will be even easier. Some models of such devices allow you to save up to 30% of the heat.