How and what lens to choose

As soon as a novice photographer more or less learns to use the camera, he begins to want something more. To improve the quality of their work and further development, he certainly decides to acquire a new optics. And immediately the photographer faces the dilemma of which lens is better. The market is full of diverse models in a wide variety of price ranges, but how to decide what exactly is needed?

First of all, you have to decide what exactly you want to shoot. This is really important, since most professional lenses are strong in any technical indicators, but they are not suitable for any purpose. Therefore, before deciding which lens to choose, decide for yourself what you want from it.

Suppose you want to shoot macro objects. To do this, you need optics that can magnify the subject many times, creating a beautiful blurry background. And this is an important step in determining which lens to choose. For the Nikon, the NIKON AF-S 105 mm f / 2.8 is suitable, which, due to its high sensitivity, can create sharp and high-quality images of small objects. If you are interested in what lens to choose for Canon, then the analogue will be Canon EF 24-105mm f / 1.4, which has approximately the same parameters, but not being fixed.

When choosing a lens, consider its aperture. This is the most important optical indicator, and it affects image quality most of all. If possible, try to choose a more luminous lens, regardless of your goals. It can more than once help you out in an unforeseen situation, plus it gives a small bonus in the form of a beautiful bokeh (a blur picture).

When deciding which lens to choose, pay attention to the focal length. Lenses with an index of less than 50mm are considered wide-angle. And the smaller the focal length, the stronger the distortion (distortion of horizontal lines). Such models are used for shooting landscapes, panoramas, interiors.

Models with a focal length of 50 to 80 mm are well suited for shooting portraits. If you plan to photograph in a small room, you are more suitable for 50 mm optics. If you have the opportunity to move away from the model for a long distance, you can choose and a lens at 80 mm, which gives a more beautiful blur.

If you do not know which lens to choose for a reportage survey, it is worth considering models with a focal length of 100-200 mm. They are also suitable for macro objects due to the possibility of multiple magnification.

There are lenses with manual and auto focus. If you already had to deal with photography, you had to decide which one is more convenient for you. A beginner can also be advised to use optics, where there are both types of focusing.

Another of the technical parameters that will help decide which lens to choose is the presence of an image stabilizer. It is designed for smoothing and mitigating camera shakes. Particularly useful in large focal length lenses. And also it will never be superfluous if you shoot without a tripod.

Having familiarized yourself with these parameters, you can start choosing the lens.