Herpes on the lips: treatment at home. How to quickly cure herpes on the lips at home?

Many people are familiar with the condition, when on the lips appear bubbles, which itch and hurt. This disease is caused by the virus of herpes simplex, the most common disease on earth. Scientists found that more than 90% of the world's population is infected with it. This is explained by the fact that the virus is very contagious, easily spread and remains in the body for life. He may not prove himself in any way, but under certain conditions he is activated. This condition is also called "cold on the lips." She appears suddenly and delivers to the person not only physical, but also psychological discomfort. Especially women suffer from the fact that there is a herpes on the lips. Treatment at home in most cases brings positive results, but only after 5-7 days.

Features of the virus

Found it in the early 20 th century, but investigated only in the 90's. The virus is very sturdy and viable. It is stored at room temperature for a day, especially on soft surfaces. He does not really like metal objects and after a couple of hours he dies on them. But the temperature -70 ° is favorable for him, he lives in such conditions for up to 5 days. The herpes virus kills only a high temperature - it dies in half an hour already at + 50 °. It penetrates into the body mainly through damaged skin or mucous membranes. Herpes remains in the cells forever, and it is impossible to completely get rid of it. Scientists believe that almost all living things on Earth are infected with this virus, except for fungi and algae. Therefore, each person needs to know how the herpes treatment is treated on the lips at home.

Types of the virus

The science knows about 200 kinds of herpes virus. But only eight of them hit a man:

1. The first type of virus or herpes on the lips. Treatment at home is possible, and it usually takes place within a week.

2. Also herpes simplex, but localized not on the face, but in the genital area.

3. The virus of chicken pox and shingles. They are most easily transported in childhood, adults have a high fever and severe complications.

4. Infectious mononucleosis manifests itself most often in adolescence and is characterized by an increase in temperature and inflammation of the lymph nodes.

5. Cytomegalovirus. It is believed that more than 50% of people are affected. But it is activated with a decrease in immunity or during pregnancy.

6. Roseola baby is found only in toddlers under 2 years of age and is not dangerous.

7. A virus that causes chronic fatigue syndrome.

8. Radonovirus, which, with a strong decrease in immunity, causes cancer.

Features of herpes simplex of the first type

Call it simple herpes or cold, because it is often activated during colds. This is the most common form of the virus. True, most people, he can not show himself, and only 20% of infected people experience frequent relapses. In most cases, herpes on the lips. Treatment at home gives him positive results, since most often the course of the disease is simple. The body itself produces antibodies that cause the virus to go into latent or latent form.

Localized rashes more often on the upper lip, but may appear on the lower, near the nose and even on the cheeks. Usually 1-2 bubbles appear, but in severe cases they can be many, and they merge, sometimes covering the entire lip. The situation is complicated by the fact that during a conversation or eating, the blisters are injured and, therefore, heal more slowly. And many are interested in the question of whether it is possible to effectively treat herpes on the lips at home. Scientists believe that it is impossible to completely get rid of the virus - it is incurable. This is due to its peculiarities.

What happens when a virus enters the body?

After contact with the infected person, the virus enters the skin cells and is embedded in them. Herpes is a type of DNA-containing viruses, and each cell contains 74 genes. Inside the human body, the virus builds its DNA into the genetic apparatus of the cell forever. He forces her to produce proteins for her reproduction. Often it proceeds asymptomatically, but with the formation of a large number of viral cells, rashes appear on the lips. Then the body starts producing antibodies that fight the virus. After the destruction of most of its particles, only those that are embedded in the cells of the body remain. Most often, the ganglion of nerve cells, such as the trigeminal nerve, is affected. The virus goes into a latent or sleeping state.

Causes of activation of herpes

Under certain conditions, most often with a decrease in immunity, the virus is activated and reproduced. What can provoke this process?

- colds and infectious diseases;

- hypothermia or overheating - this can be prolonged exposure to the sun, bathing in cold water and even sitting next to the air conditioner;

- stressful situations, conflicts;

Severe overfatigue, lack of sleep;

- malnutrition, lack of vitamins or poisoning;

- Abuse of alcoholic beverages and strong coffee, smoking.

Since it is impossible to cure definitive herpes, it is necessary to try to minimize relapse of the disease. And for this you need to know their reasons.

Symptoms: herpes on the lips

Those who often have rashes, can easily recognize the first signs of virus activation in order to immediately take action. This will help reduce the disease period to several days. And without treatment, relapse usually lasts from a week to a month, and the disease goes through four stages:

1. First, the patient feels tingling, itching and tingling on the skin, usually near the upper lip. These viral cells begin to activate and advance from the nerve ganglia to the surface of the lips.

2. Then inflammation develops. The skin turns red, bubbles with transparent contents appear. The skin in this place hurts and itches. Vesicles gradually grow in
Sizes.

3. Then the bubbles burst, and the liquid spreads over the surface of the skin. At this time the patient is very contagious.

4. A crust of yellowish color forms above the burst bubbles. It is not recommended to touch it and even more so to remove it. After a while she disappears without the formation of scars.

Ways of infection with herpes

95% of people are infected with this virus. But most of them are in a dormant state in the ganglia of nerve cells. Despite the fact that herpes lives in the body of almost every person, you can talk about infection. After contact with the virus, its sleeping cells are activated. There is an infection most often from a sick person or through personal hygiene items. Penetrates the virus through damage to the skin or through the mucous membranes. The most common infection with herpes through kisses, when using shared towels, dishes or bed linen. Very often the virus passes from mother to fetus during pregnancy and childbirth. Therefore, it turns out that many people have herpes in the body since birth.

Principles of treatment of herpes

Until now, no medicine has been created to help completely get rid of this virus. It is so firmly embedded in the DNA of cells that any treatment can only reduce the frequency and decrease the duration of relapses. His methods are chosen depending on the individual course of the disease. After all, each has a different manifestation of herpes (cold on the lips). Treatment should begin immediately when the first symptoms appear: itching and tingling. So you can speed up the healing of vesicles up to several days. What is used to treat herpes?

- external antiviral drugs - cream and ointments;

- drugs that increase immunity;

- in difficult cases, antiviral drugs are used in the form of tablets or intravenously;

- You can use a variety of folk methods of treatment;

- you must also follow a certain diet.

Since the virus is very contagious, you can not open the vials and rip off the crust. After contact with contaminated areas, you should wash your hands. Otherwise, you can spread the virus to other parts of the body. The most dangerous to touch the eye, because through the mucous herpes penetrates easily.

The most effective drug from herpes

In the 70s of the 20th century, a drug was specially developed to treat this disease. It is built into viral DNA and prevents its reproduction. This drug was called "Acyclovir." He and other drugs based on it are now the most effective against the herpes virus. But they need to be applied at the appearance of the first signs of the disease. Most often used ointment "Acyclovir". Apply it to the rashes several times a day with clean hands or a special stick. After contact with an infected place, the hands should be washed with soap.

In recent years, other drugs have been developed on the basis of the drug Acyclovir. These are the medicines Zovirax, Vivorax and Ciclovir. The most effective drug is "Zovirax", because it contains propylene glycol, which facilitates the penetration of the cream into the deeper layers of the skin. There are also analogues of the drug "Acyclovir": ointments "Fenistil Penzivir" and "Vektavir". In complex cases of the disease - with frequent relapses and prolonged course - these drugs are used in the form of tablets. There are also more powerful means: "Valaciclovir" and "Famvir" - its analogue. But they are applied only on the prescription of the doctor, since they have many contraindications and side effects.

Other drugs used in the disease

Perhaps, there is no such virus that would plague people so much, regardless of their social status and lifestyle, like herpes on the lips. Treatment at home in most cases brings positive results, and antiviral drugs accelerate the healing process. But sometimes other medicines are required.

1. Means of "Panavir". Herbal preparation obtained from potato sprouts. Its feature is that, in addition to antiviral action, it relieves itching and pain and, in addition, prevents the spread of viral cells.
2. The drug "Abreva". A cream that acts on the membranes of cells and protects them from penetration of the virus. When it is used, its reproduction ceases quickly.
3. Sometimes antibacterial ointments and gels are used: oxoline, tetracycline ointment, preparations "Flucinar", "Liniment of Cycloferon" and others.
4. To help the body resist the virus, immunomodulating drugs are used: Interferon, Viferon, Likopid and others.
5. To relieve the condition and relieve pain and itching, analgesics, anti-inflammatory and sedatives are used.

Simple treatment of herpes on lips with folk remedies

In some cases, for example, with individual intolerance of some drugs, folk remedies can be used for treatment. Very often, such methods can quickly help yourself if there is a cold sore or a cold on the lips. People's treatment is available to everyone, because for this simple means are used, which are always at hand. It is most effective to apply them externally, lubricating or burning the emerging vesicles. So you can quickly stop the multiplication of the virus. So, how to cure herpes on lips with folk remedies?

- It is very effective to cauterize the rash several times a day with tincture of propolis, fir or sea buckthorn oil, Valocordin or simply ordinary alcohol.

- Well help in fighting this disease of grass. You need to make lotions from fresh aloe juice, Kalanchoe, shredded raspberry branches, juice from aspen leaves or tri-colored violets. Effective also broths of mint, chamomile, calendula and St. John's wort.

- You can use the means that everyone has in the kitchen: apply to the rashes table salt, gruel from soda and water, lemon juice or a slice of garlic.

- Those who want to know how to quickly cure herpes on the lips at home can prepare an ointment that will help them. Make it from Vaseline with powder "Streptocide" or juice of leaves of calendula, from a mixture of ash, honey and grated garlic. You can also prepare the celandine juice, which is stored for a long time.

In recent years, medicine has thoroughly studied herpes on the lips, treatment, causes and prevention of the disease. But scientists have not yet created the means that can completely rid the person of this virus. Therefore, it is necessary to lead a way of life so that it remains dormant and does not annoy with its frequent relapses.