HealthMedicine

Hallucinations - reasons for appearance and tactics of behavior

Many people believe that hallucinations, regardless of the cause of their appearance, are a sign of any mental disorder, so they appear only in people who are not completely mentally healthy. In fact, this is not so, and modern medicine has more than once proved the fallacy of this statement, although this error still has many supporters to this day. Different hallucinations, the reasons for which can be very diverse, do not at all indicate a patient's incapacity, in most cases, after eliminating the causes of hallucinations, it completely disappears.

Nature of hallucinations

Hallucination is a deception of the perception of reality, in which absolutely any sense organ can participate. Most often, patients talk about auditory and visual hallucinations, but they can also be tactile, olfactory and tactile. In some cases, hallucinations, the causes of which can be very serious, themselves provoke mental disorders, because a person is used to orienting and trusting his senses, and when the possibility of this is lost, disorientation in reality occurs. Patients rarely report their hallucinations to relatives or friends or seek help themselves, because, in their opinion, this is tantamount to recognizing one's own mental inferiority, but with appropriate therapy in most cases, hallucinations are eliminated without any consequences or relapses.

Causes of hallucinations

As you know, hallucinations, the causes of which can be conditionally divided into endogenous and exogenous, can appear in patients of any age and sex. In some cases, the reason is the lack of sensory system material for perception, in connection with which the nervous system begins to send false impulses. Even while in silence, we hear certain sounds, for example, the creaking of floorboards or the rustling of mice in the basement, but if a person is isolated from any source of information, for example, by placing him in a punishment cell or a solitary cell for especially dangerous criminals, To see or hear what is not.

Quite often there are hallucinations from lack of sleep, when the overstrained brain, because of a violation of the conditions of normal functioning, creates unrealistic pictures. Such visions do not require special treatment and pass after the patient normally sleeps. In those cases when visions are caused by a disease, such as hallucinations after a stroke, the patient can be helped only by eliminating the cause of the disorder, but most often the medication is effective.

The most common cause of hallucinations is the ingestion of psychotropic substances or toxins into the body, which can occur both with the knowledge of the patient and absolutely accidentally. After the cessation of the action of substances, any visions go away by themselves, an additional course of detoxification is possible. Sometimes hallucinations, whose causes are associated with any strong emotions, are caused not only by fear or anger, but also by a feeling of love and jealousy.

What to do?

It should be remembered that hallucinations in any case are cause for concern, so you need to contact a specialist to establish the exact cause of their occurrence. This should not frighten the patient, because hallucinations, the causes of which can be very diverse, can often be eliminated and continue to live a full life. If you refuse medical help, then the manifestations of this symptom will only increase, which can actually lead to the thought of your own madness.

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