Golden retriever. Puppies of a golden retriever. Golden retriever - reviews, photos

Everyone knows a saying that says that a dog is a person's friend. However, those who are going to buy themselves a pet, immediately there is a huge number of different issues, the main one: "Which breed is best to pay attention to?" In this article, we will talk about who these golden retrievers are: everything about the breed and the content of such dogs.

Legend

The story of the breed is best to start with the history of these dogs. So, it is worth saying that there is a legendary (unconfirmed) version and official, to which thanks to research came world-class cynologists. So, according to the first version, the golden retriever was bought in the circus by the English lord Twidmouth in the second half of the 19th century. He was so impressed by the intelligence of these animals that he decided to get them urgently. Arriving home, in a mansion near all the famous lake Loch Ness, the lord began to tell others that these dogs originated from shepherds - the smartest animals. It is worth mentioning that an article with a similar meaning was also published in the local newspaper Rural Life. Why did the lord need such an unusual story - it's not entirely clear. However, we can conclude that thanks to such tales Twidmouth managed to draw attention to this breed, and the noble grandees were interested in puppies of the golden retriever, giving the Lord the chance to get rich on their breeding.

Official version

Where did the Golden Retriever breed actually come from, the cynologist Elma Stonex, who was interested in this information and did not believe in the "circus" version, told the whole world. After examining documents and letters, she came to the conclusion that the breeding of the breed was also carried out by Tweedmaut's grand-nephew. The Lord bought a puppy of the most beautiful golden color from a cobbler from the city of Brighton. After a little communication with the animal, he gave him the name Nous, which in translation from the Celtic language means "wisdom." This dog was tied with a tea spaniel. It is from here that the pedigree of the golden (or golden) retriever follows. Another interesting fact is that Lord Tweedmouth also crossed the retrievers with bloodhounds and Irish setters, culling puppies of dark color after mating and leaving only golden ones.

Appearance

How does the Golden Retriever look like? First of all, it should be said that these dogs are perfectly composed: everything in their body is proportional. At the same time they are active, cheerful and always friendly, as their eyes will tell. The dog's muzzle is not sharp, but rather broad and deep, but not massive, it clearly shows the transition from forehead to nose. It is also important to pay attention to the dog's eyes: they must be brown with the same rim. Jaws by nature are strong, with a scissor bite, teeth are large (this is important, because the breed is hunting). The chest of this dog is rather powerful, the ribs are well arched, the back is even, and the croup and tail form a continuation of it. As for the paws, they are muscular, strong. The elbows of the forelimbs are adjacent to the body, the shoulder blades are retracted. This is an important point, thanks to which the dog can perform well its main function - the hunter. As for the sizes, the golden retriever (male) reaches about 56-61 cm at the withers, the female on average is 5 cm smaller.

Wool

As for the wool, it can be either straight or slightly wavy. Undercoat is dense, thick, which gives the effect of waterproofing. The next moment will be interesting: the dog around the neck should have a mane, a longer coat, which gives the dog a good-natured expression of the muzzle, which is so appreciated in this breed. In what colors should the golden retriever be painted? Thus, the American standard does not allow dogs to have a different color, except for a rich golden color. The English version allows the presence of more pale colors. However, the color of the dog should not be red, mahogany, dark golden or generally dark.

Character

What character does the golden retriever have? Reviews can only be heard positive. And hardly anyone will be able to find a man who is dissatisfied with the communication with the representatives of this breed. As for relations with people, these dogs are completely man-oriented. They are 100% devoted to their master, all the while expressing his love and favor. This is what caused the hunters to use these animals practically. Golden retrievers are introduced as friends, companions, guides, assistants. It will be interesting that these dogs are the leaders in working with people (including children) who require zootherapy. They are capable only of their presence to relieve stress, calm the person and even eliminate aggression. Dogs of this breed perfectly feel the mood of people. They understand when someone is crying, trying to calm him or even cheer him up. These animals never growl and do not bark at a person, even an alien, so they should not be taken as guards. The golden retrievers are also friendly to other animals: they spread their love to everyone, are able to tolerate attacks of dogs of other breeds for a long time. However, "withdraw" they can still be, and then the dog will give full rebuff, showing its power in all its glory. These dogs will always be near the person, they whenever possible always accompany the owner, with pleasure get acquainted not only with various people, but also with animals. Such a dog without any problems will play with the children in the ball, but in the right situation he is able to even save a person without someone's team. Representatives of this breed appreciate the situation and quickly find a solution.

Learning

The following point is also important: the Golden Retriever dog is excellent for training, it is a very obedient animal. In addition, representatives of this breed always want to be useful to a person. Therefore, often the owners teach them to bring different objects. Having an excellent nose and easily succumbing to dressing, quite often representatives of this breed serve at the customs, police, airports to search for weapons or drugs.

Care

The next nuance in which it is important to understand is whether a special breed of dogs requires a golden retriever. You can keep these animals both in the house and in the apartment. However, it is not recommended to leave the dog alone or put on a chain - it is capable of "killing" the psyche of the animal. An interesting feature of this breed will be the following fact: the dog does not choose one member of the family, which must be trained and taken care of, it allows everyone to do it without exception. Puppies Golden retriever from childhood should be trained daily routine: meals by the hour, mandatory hygiene procedures. In this case, the adult dog will not have any problems at all. The dog's eyes deserve special attention. The owner behind them should carefully monitor, wash, clean after walks. If the dog occasionally has purulent discharge from the eyes, this may be a signal that it has either worms or even a plague. Such an outline of events can not be ignored. Ears should be cleaned at least once a week, with an ear stick moistened with a weak solution of hydrogen peroxide. As for water procedures, the dog can be washed 2-3 times a year (if there is no other need). Shampoos need to choose special, which do not remove the protective layer and do not overdry their skin. But the golden retriever likes to comb, and it is desirable to do this daily. After all, wool - the main advantage of representatives of this breed. Cut dogs must a special hairdresser, only in this case the haircut will not be visible, it will turn out to be natural.

Education

It is important that puppies of a golden retriever require education from the youngest age. Although these are very clever dogs, one can not let things go by themselves. A dog should at least know three simple commands: "Fu!", "To me" and "Nearby". However, it is better not to limit oneself to this, because an animal can be trained in freestyle (dancing with a dog), agility (something like running with obstacles), circus training. With representatives of this breed, you can stage theatrical performances, perform at events of different levels.

How to choose a puppy

How to choose the right puppy of this breed? Do not think that it is enough just one glance at the golden color of the dog. To acquire a truly representative of this breed, you need to perform a few simple steps:

1. Find out if there are breeders of this breed in this city. You can talk a little with dogs, look at their behavior.
2. You need to come to the local dog club and find out when the next mating season will be and whether there is an opportunity to become a puppy in the queue (there are puppies for exhibitions - a special category, more expensive, and there is for the soul).
3. If in your hometown there is no such organization, you can find out where the nearest centers are from friends or through the press, and go there.
4. Before buying, if possible, you need to look at the puppy's parents, find out the pedigree. However, this is not yet a guarantee that the dog will be ideal, it all depends on education.

Types of puppies

Do not confuse such breeds as Labrador Retriever Golden. They are different, although both dogs are friendly, human oriented. It is worth recalling that in this article we are talking about the Golden Retriever. So, there are three kinds of puppies of this breed:

1. Champions. These dogs are bought specifically to participate with them in various exhibitions. It is worth saying that this is not just hard work, but also a very costly affair. Interesting will be the information that such dogs are not sold to every person, even despite the presence of a tight purse.
2. Breeders. These are puppies that are bought specifically for breeding this breed. They are also very expensive.
3. Pets. This, so to speak, illiquid from the dung. However, these are still worthy representatives of this breed. Such dogs become excellent friends and full members of their owners' families.

Male or female?

How do the puppies look like a golden retriever? The photos presented in the article demonstrate this. However, it should be said that at a young age there is practically no difference between the representatives of different sexes. In adulthood girls are smaller than boys. A bitch is good to buy, if the house has children: she will become a full-fledged nanny, allowing even to pull her ears and mustache. Males-retrievers are also friendly, can differ only in more effective appearance and masculine character.

Cost

And how much does a golden retriever cost? The price for representatives of this breed can vary depending on the following factors:

• Pedigree;
• Tituliness;
• Prospects (exhibitions and shows).

It is noteworthy that puppies of show-class, breed-class (suitable for breeding) and pet-class (ie pets) can be in one litter. It is depending on this and there is a different golden retriever. The price, however, for real representatives of this breed is unlikely to be below $ 500.