Glue for marble and granite: types, characteristics and features

Today, natural materials have again become popular due to their high aesthetic performance, ecological cleanliness and durability. That is what marble and granite are: until now, there are still buildings that were built several millennia ago precisely from these materials. But, in addition to strength indicators, marble and granite are expensive materials, so they are used only for finishing. And that the finishing material kept on the surface, for fixing, such glue for marble and granite should be used, which will provide a lasting durable bond.

a brief description of

All glutinous materials intended for the installation of marble or granite parts are frost-resistant, so they can be used very widely: for processing seams on stone, inlaying, performing original mosaics, gluing stone, marble and granite elements.

The main properties that distinguish glue for marble of any kind are:

1. High resistance to acids, alkalis, ultraviolet radiation.
2. Keep your efficiency in any temperature range, ranging from +100 ° C and up to -20.
3. After solidification does not change color, does not crack, does not lend itself to compression.
4. It provides the possibility of glued parts in 2-3 hours to take to work.
5. Due to the fact that any material for fixing marble or granite surfaces is frost-resistant glue, it is possible to work with it not only inside, but also from the outside of buildings.

Further - in more detail about the types of glutinous materials, their features and composition.

Polyester mastics

The glue for marble of polyester type is issued in the form of a liquid, semi-liquid or solid substance. The most famous brands, known for their quality and reliability, are:

1. Solido quarzo crema. The material was developed for both fixing the stone and for laminating it. To use, stir with the hardener.
2. "Mastic 2000". This variant of the adhesive is intended for work inside buildings. Used in the manufacture of mosaics, repair and gluing of stone.

Epoxy Adhesives

Two-component glue for marble of this kind has such high strength that it is very difficult to separate the glued element from the surface. Due to the high level of strength epoxy adhesive perfectly glues elements from marble, granite, suitable for work with iron and concrete. The substance consists of two components - the glue itself and the fixer.

Among all the epoxy adhesive products available in stores, the following brands are distinguished by their high quality:

1. Akepox 1005. It is used to seal cracks and pores that have appeared on natural stone.
2. Bellinzoni. The main properties - increased strength, resistance to solvents, acids and alkalis, excellent adhesion characteristics.
3. Isomat Ak-epoxy normal. Does not contain solvents. It is designed for gluing granite and marble surfaces with surfaces from other materials.

Impregnants

The basis for their production is epoxide. The material is intended for use in exterior work. It is very convenient when working with surfaces on which there are various defects - cracks, hillocks, hollows. The glue material smooths the surfaces, filling in all the flaws and reliably connecting the lining to the surface. They have a low viscosity index, they are easy to grind.

The choice of a specific material from the above glued substances depends on two parameters: the kind of surface that will need to be lined and the type of work.

Preparatory work

Before you can apply granite or marble tiles, the surface must be prepared - remove construction debris, dust, all kinds of pollution. If too high defects are detected, they must be plastered beforehand. If this is not done, the adhesive material will seep inside the joints, cracks. Because of this, an air film can form between the two surfaces.

After this, it is necessary to prepare the adhesive composition for use: study the instructions carefully and dilute the substance according to the recommendations. It is best to dilute the glue for marble or granite trim in an unnecessary container, since it will be impossible to clean it. First, the mixture is poured into the prepared container, then the required amount of water is added and mixed until uniform, so that no lumps or residues of the dry mixture are observed. This can be done either manually or with the help of a construction mixer. Prepared mass should be spent for three hours.

Installation of finishing

Now begins the most important thing - gluing the finishing material. First, apply glue on the surface to be removed. Its layer should not be very thin, but in no case too thick, so that it does not seep into the seams between the individual elements. After that, granite or marble tiles are applied with glue and both surfaces are joined. Since each stone element has a decent enough weight, it is necessary to hold it for a while while the polymerization of the substance takes place and the glue for marble clings. A little later it will harden and ensure complete adhesion of both surfaces.

To ensure that the end result has pleased for many years, it is necessary to comply with all recommendations. And this:

1. Selection of the most suitable adhesive material.
2. Compliance with the accuracy of the dosage of components and their mixing.
3. Accuracy and accuracy when working with tiles.