Darwin Museum in Moscow. Darwin Museum, Moscow - address

The Darwin Museum in Moscow is one of the largest and most technically equipped in the world. The initiator of his discovery was the professor of zoology of the Moscow State University, Alexander Fedorovich Kotts. The year of its foundation is 1907, because it was at this time that the professor began to give lectures at the Moscow Higher Women's Courses using scarecrows as visual aids. The room for the museum was allocated by the Bolsheviks, who came to power in 1917. During the Civil War, there was not enough money to open the exposition, so the room opened its doors to visitors only in 1822. The Darwin Museum acquired a director in the person of Alexander Fedorovich Kotts, who remained unchanged until 1964. An important role in the formation of the exposition was played by Friedrich Lorenz, the owner of the largest taxidermy company. Scarecrows made by his company were decorated with museums in Europe and made up the bulk of the exhibition of the Darwin Museum.

New building for the Darwin Museum

In the early 40-ies the museum's exposition expanded, and it ceased to accommodate a small building. The question arose about the construction of a new spacious building. But the decision on this issue was delayed, and the Darwin Museum in Moscow continued to huddle in a small mansion. Only in the mid-60's Vera Nikolaevna Ignatieva, who replaced A.F. Cotesa, was able to achieve a positive result. The decision to build a new building was made, but until its implementation there remained no less than three decades. The foundation of the future museum was laid in the early 80-ies of the last century. But the construction was conserved and turned into one of the most famous in the capital long-term construction. The new building was built extremely long and was completed by the massive pressure of the then Moscow Mayor Yuri Luzhkov. In 1995, the new Darwin Museum was opened , address: Vavilov Street, 57.

The life of the museum in the new building on the "Academic"

Since that moment the Darwin Museum in Moscow has become the largest natural science museum in Europe. In accordance with the idea of the founding father A.F. The Cotza exposition demonstrates the theory of evolution: natural selection and struggle for existence, the diversity of life on the planet Earth, the influence of hereditary factors and their variability and much more. The museum has in its collections unique collections of aberrative forms, animalistic painting, melanists, the teeth of extinct sharks, albinos and "live" dinosaurs, who can move a little and growl beautifully. A lot of visitors come to the Museum of Darwin. The price of tickets varies and depends on the selected excursions, the age and the number of people in the group.

Modernity

Since 1988, the Darwin Museum in Moscow is headed by Anna Iosifovna Klyukina. With regard to technical equipment, the institution is in step with the times. In the halls of the museum are installed computers that provide information from the Internet. Immediately there are musical automata, reproducing the singing of various birds and the cries of animals. For the independent familiarization of visitors with the expositions, a unique guide was developed. This training guide is very convenient and immediately gained popularity. Also in the Darwin Museum visitors can visit the film theater, the 3D cinema, the multimedia center "Eco-Moscow" and the light-and-light exposition "The Living Planet". Today the Darwin Museum is not an ordinary acquaintance with interesting facts, but a truly fascinating tour to the world of nature. Visitors can weigh themselves in "mice" or "elephants", find out how a person feels when they descend on a bathyscaphe under the water to a depth of 2.5 thousand meters, and much more.

Permanent and interchangeable exposures

The Darwin Museum (Moscow) has permanent exhibitions. For example, on the ground floor there are halls of "Biological diversity" and "History of the museum". On the second floor among the permanent exhibitions the halls of the "Stages of knowledge of living nature" and "Macroevolution" are the most popular among visitors. On the third floor there are exhibits on the following topics: "Nature of Moscow and the region", "Red Book", "Ecology crisis", "Zoological geography" and "Evidence of evolution". The funds of the Darwin Museum are extensive, and the staff constantly presents visitors with new and new topics. Interesting lectures are also regularly read.

Continuing education for schoolchildren and students

At the Darwin Museum, work is currently underway to create an educational center of an interactive type. Modern progressive technologies are used for this. The center is a single cognitive environment that allows you to know the surrounding world, its place in it and the great responsibility of man for the future of nature on the planet. Here, visitors will spend as much time as they want, and access will be opened at a convenient time for them. The exposition will have many levels. There will be sections for people who are seriously interested in the subject, for adults who are not tired of knowing the world, for children who are all interested, for people with specific needs. The exhibits of the center will be introduced to many aspects. For example, how does a person differ from animals, how living beings know the world, what are emotions and feelings, how plants, animals and much more are arranged. And it will be possible in a few minutes to make a fascinating journey around the Globe. The project is developed by a group of designers, programmers and museum staff. The decoration is created by Honored Artist of Russia A.N. Konov.

Darwin Museum for Children

Employees of the museum work hard for children to come here with a desire. Special interactive excursions on 5 different topics have been developed: "Neighbors on the Planet", "Disappeared Giants and not only", "Treasures of the Tropics", "Miracle in Feathers" and "The Secret of Life - a Living Cell". Topics are studied for an hour and a half, and then for children a fun and educational tea party is arranged. The groups consist of 20 people, among whom there should be no more than 16 children. The cost of the excursion is from 10 to 13 thousand rubles, more precisely it is indicated when ordering. In summer, parents can order a birthday at the museum for their child (the cost of the holiday together with a sweet table is 8 900 rubles).

Darwin Museum for People with Disabilities

To date, the Museum of Darwin can not only be healthy people, but also with disorders of the musculoskeletal system, that is, wheelchair users. For this purpose special devices are provided: ramps, elevators, rest areas and lifts. In addition, the museum can be visited by people hard of hearing and deaf, blind and visually impaired. Special parking places are reserved for disabled cars. In the museum you can rent a wheelchair, films are accompanied by subtitles, exhibits are equipped with plates with texts in Braille, there are special toilet rooms.

The operating mode of the Darwin Museum and the cost of tickets

The institution works daily, except Monday. The museum is open from 10 am and until 6 pm. The last Friday of every month is a day off. Visit the Darwin Museum in Moscow, the price of tickets for adults - 200 rubles, for preschoolers - 70 rubles. To visit both buildings the ticket price will be 250 rubles. If you want to take advantage of the opportunity to visit the museum for free, come on the third Sunday of any month.