Crimea, Solnechnogorsk. Rest in Solnechnogorsk, Crimea

Mysterious, amazing, since childhood, the peninsula Crimea: Solnechnogorsk, Morskoye, Yalta, Alushta, Sudak ... All this is the name of the settlements that every year caress our ears.

One has only to remember them, as before the images of rising to the skies of the mountain ridges, the gentle sea and stunning sunsets and dawns again appear.

This article will not only tell you about an unusual place on the planet called Crimea (Solnechnogorsk will be considered as an example of one of the most popular tourist destinations). The reader will get acquainted with the peculiarities of recreation, learn about when it is actually better to come to the coast, where to go on excursions and what to look for when traveling.

Section 1. General information

"A wonderful Crimea! Solnechnogorsk! Excellent conditions for recreation! "- these are the responses most often found in special forums devoted to travel, travel and recreation in general.

The sea, the sun, Mount Sundrujas, the picturesque valley of the Ulu-Uzen river flowing here, all this is very convenient for enjoying freedom from the usual worries and getting vivid impressions.

By the way, not everyone knows that the locals affectionately call the village Sunny. Together with the nearby villages Solnechnogorsk - a city that administratively refers to the Big Alushta. From Alushta to it is only 24 km, and to Simferopol from the nearest railway station - 72 km.

Section 2. History of the settlement

The history of the development of people of this area on the Crimean coast dates back to the 9th-10th centuries, but one can not but note the fact that these data have not been confirmed by any archaeological excavations.

It is well known that in the 15th century this settlement was in the possession of the Genoese, and later passed to the Ottoman Empire. In the 18th century, the settlement of Kuru-Uzen belonged to the Crimean Khanate. And only in 1883 he was annexed to Russia.

History textbooks show that Soviet power was established in the Crimea in January 1921. At the same time, the volost system was abolished.

In 1924 Kuru-Uzen was annexed to Yalta district, and in 1930 - to Alushta Tatar national district. Liberation from fascist invaders during the Great Patriotic War took place in 1944. Crimean Tatars who lived in this area were deported to Central Asia, and collective farmers from the Krasnodar Territory were moved to the village of Kuru-Uzen. In August 1945 the settlement was renamed Solnechnogorsk (Crimea). The map of the peninsula will help the curious to immediately establish the exact location.

Section 3. How to get there

You can reach the destination by a very beautiful road. The journey through the mountain serpentine is actually breathtaking even for seasoned travelers: the sea is lapping at the bottom, the vegetation is amazing, and sometimes even unique. If you open the window in the car, you can enjoy the air, full of fresh sea and the aroma of mountain herbs.

It is hardly possible to remain indifferent hardly anyone! And all this on the way to Solnechnogorsk (Crimea). The private sector, boarding houses, holiday homes, sanatoriums and hotels do not lack visitors even in the cold season.

From Simferopol you can get to Solnechnogorsk by shuttle. Departure - from the railway station in Simferopol.

Minibuses depart every 20 minutes. Although you can go to the famous Crimean trolleybus, it will help not only to feel the unique atmosphere and spirit of the time, but also save considerably.

Section 4. Nature and weather in Solnechnogorsk (Crimea)

The mountainous terrain, pebble and gray-red sandy beaches - this part of the Crimean coast is very similar to what we are accustomed to seeing in documentary or feature films about the ideal rest on the sea coast.

Natural conditions provided a great variety of plants in these places. As a whole in Crimea there are almost 2,4 thousand kinds of plants! Local authorities pay much attention to protecting the stunning flora - under the control of the law are 118 plant species.

By the way, not everyone knows that tourists should be careful to warn of the high degree of danger of some species of vegetation growing in the Crimea.

If you do not know for sure if the plant is safe, then inhaling, for example, the fragrance of flowers of evergreen magnolia or tasting yew berries can create serious health problems.

The climate in these places is subtropical Mediterranean. In July, which is the hottest, the average temperature is at + 24 ° C.

It is the coldest in January - then the average temperature is + 2.6 ° C. Precipitation in this area is relatively small.

Humidity throughout the year - no more than 72%. But the sun here is really a lot - more than 2.2 thousand hours a year.

Bathing is recommended, starting in May, during the summer and early autumn - until October. In the spring, the water near the coast in Solnechnogorsk is relatively cool, and in autumn it remains comfortable longer than in other places on the Crimean coast.

Section 5. What are the beaches in Solnechnogorsk?

In this area you can not worry about the lack of space on the beach. Small pebbles are located under the feet on the strip, the length of which is approximately 1 km, and the width is 30 m. Near the village there is another beach, on which people, as a rule, are few.

The entrance to the beaches is free. The sea, according to tourists, is clean. There are no breakwaters. At a depth of more than 3 meters in the sea, many stone grottoes. There are crabs, mussels, rapans and a lot of fish.

Section 6. Features of local infrastructure

In Solnechnogorsk there is everything necessary for the organization of normal living conditions: food and manufactured goods and 2 markets, pharmacies, mail and a point where you can exchange currency.

The cafe is always happy to receive guests. Here you can get acquainted with Ukrainian, Tatar and Russian cuisines. Of course, there is an abundance of kiosks for tourists, where various souvenirs are sold.

Outside of competition, of course, and perfectly equipped and clean beach. Solnechnogorsk is actually not in vain is almost the most favorite holiday destination for numerous tourists not only from the near, but also far abroad.

Section 7. Entertainment in the city

In Solnechnogorsk there is a famous bar on all coast "Non-stop" where it is possible to have a good time - dances here last till 7 o'clock in the morning.

Of course, all holidaymakers tend to get into the tasting room of local winemakers. Here you can listen to a lecture by a professional lecturer and learn a lot of interesting information about the process of creating a grape wine.

Well, of course, vacation in Solnechnogorsk (Crimea) can not even imagine without a lazy lying on the beach and swimming in the purest water.

In addition, excellent impressions can be supplemented if you go by boat on the sea to Sevastopol, Yalta, Alupka or Alushta.

Mobile bureaus offer tourists a variety of excursions - you can, except for sea walks, go on horseback riding, travel by bus and in jeeps.

Section 8. Recreation and treatment

The mild climate of Crimea is useful for strengthening the health of those who suffer from diseases of the respiratory system. Phytoncides and medicinal salts in the air have, among other things, a curative effect on the cardiovascular and nervous system.

In combination with therapeutic physical training, massage and physiotherapy, factors such as solar radiation, sea bathing and wonderful atmospheric air, have a highly effective effect on the state of the body of tourists.

Section 9. What local attractions are worth seeing

8 km from Solnechnogorsk is the Jur-Jur waterfall. Water in this natural source falls from a height of 15 m. Near it you can enjoy freshness and listen to the powerful roar of falling water.

If you climb higher in the mountains, to a height of 2 km, then it is worth to visit the state reserve in the Hapkhal gorge (the entrance is paid). There are many water cascades here. It is very interesting to look at the unusual trees growing in the reserve and, of course, to be photographed against their background.

A small waterfall is located between the village of Malorechenskoye and Solnechnogorsk. Below this waterfall there is a nudist beach, and at the entrance to Malorechenskoe you can admire the quaint "cheese" rock. Its name was received because of the unusual appearance - so much affected it natural factors.

In Malorechensk there is a Temple-lighthouse, which was erected in memory of those people who died in the water element. The temple is visible from afar and, undoubtedly, is a pearl of the Crimean coast. Tourists look with great interest to get acquainted with this famous building.

If you drive from Alushta 16 km to Soter Point and get on the dirt road to a small village, in appearance resembling a country cottage, you can, after clarifying the local residents road, go to the remarkable geological formations that have a mushroom shape. In Ukraine, such a miracle is found only on the peninsula of Crimea. Solnechnogorsk is located close enough to this place.

Small gorges, the Geyser waterfall, the creek, Jurla tract - all this is really worth a visit, as it will allow you to feel the nature and enjoy the wonderful scenery and atmosphere.