Components of blood. Thrombocytes: normal in women

The composition of the blood includes an element such as platelets. They are cells that are responsible for clotting of blood. Consequently, both lower and higher contents may adversely affect the state of human health. To be sure, it is recommended to take at least a general and detailed blood test every year .

Thrombocytes: normal in women and men

For an adult, the content of these cells is considered normal in the amount of 180x10 ⁹ to 320x10 ⁹ . An increase in this norm has a medical name, such as thrombocytosis, and a decrease - thrombocytopenia. Considering the fact that the level of these cells can differ even at different times of the day, deviations from the norm can often be observed, which does not significantly affect the state of health if a person is in a normal working condition. In addition, of all blood components, platelets are the shortest term of existence. The norm in women, children and men is why this varies within such wide limits. The danger appears with severe bleeding, when the sufferer suffers from thrombocytopenia. The content of these cells in the blood can be determined by passing the detailed analysis. In addition, in this study, the number of other components is determined.

Reduced blood platelet count

This problem is not so common, but there are still cases of such violations. The norm of platelets in the blood of women can often change during pregnancy for a period of 6 to 9 months of gestation or during menstruation. This is quite normal and acceptable phenomenon. But not only this can cause a decrease in platelet count. Their number decreases dramatically with serious diseases such as severe anemia, infectious diseases, liver and thyroid disorders, systemic lupus erythematosus, and may also occur with the administration of certain medications.

Platelets above normal

This is a very dangerous phenomenon, which can vary depending on the time of year and the time of day. Since platelets are responsible for maintaining the liquid state of blood, the norm in women and men, or rather, its increase, can lead to a violation of blood circulation in blood vessels, blood clots can form. In addition, the increased content of these cells in the blood can be observed after heavy physical exertion, inflammatory diseases (tuberculosis, ulcerative colitis or rheumatism of acute type), hemolytic anemia and severe blood loss.

It is interesting!

About twelve factors that affect blood clotting, contain exactly the platelets. The norm in women and men is almost identical, regardless of age. When the blood vessels are damaged, the platelets aggregate and form a "wall", which is an obstacle to further leakage of blood. But most importantly, if from the platelets in the human body, to fold the chain, it would have a length of about 2500 km.