A general blood test is often prescribed by a doctor, and in many cases it is mandatory. He is appointed at the job placement, with preventive examinations, this is a mandatory procedure at the annual medical commissions or when called up for military service. Based on this analysis, conclusions are drawn about the general state of the body, the presence of inflammatory processes and much more. One of the interesting parameters of this analysis is platelets. The norm for a healthy person is from 200 to 400 thousand units. Let's look at this parameter and try to understand what it is for. And how does the established norm of platelets in the blood affect our health?
Medicine has long been aware that platelets are responsible for the coagulability of our blood and are involved in the processes of tissue regeneration. According to research conducted in the 1980s, the very mechanism of this process was established. Uncontrolled division of cells causes the appearance of a cancerous tumor, the very existence of which indicates that the mechanism of regeneration is disrupted. Cells should be divided under control, and platelets are directly related to this. Platelets, the norm of which in the blood is individual for each person, catch signals from the damaged cells, and in response, the active polypeptide molecules are isolated. Cells perceive them as a signal for division.
The more damaged cells in the human body, the more intense are the processes of neurochemical signaling. Now let's imagine for a moment that there are platelets in our blood, the norm of which is seriously understated. This is the so-called thrombocytopenia - a disease of platelets, mortally dangerous for humans. It is believed that we can talk about the presence of this disease, if the number of platelets in a person's blood is less than 150x10 at 9 degrees. Regeneration of tissues will be disrupted, which will lead to the appearance of long non-healing bruises, internal bleeding and many other unpleasant Consequences. What happens in the human body, if there are platelets in the blood, the norm of which is too high? It is believed that one can speak about the development of thrombocytosis, if the platelet count in the blood exceeds 360x10 in the 9th degree. In this case, the work of the entire cardiovascular system is disrupted, and there is a risk of blood clots, which can cause blockage of blood vessels. The blood becomes thick, which increases the pressure on the vessels.
Of course, it is better if you have platelets in the blood, the norm of which is within the established limits. In case of a deviation from the norm it is necessary to urgently contact the specialists. Not bad in this case a well- balanced diet helps . But also by medicamental measures of correction of the number of platelets also can not be neglected. At the moment there is an impressive list of medications, with which you can solve the problem of increased or decreased number of platelets. But since many of them have contraindications, it is best to treat under the supervision of a specialist.