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Cities and capitals of Asia: List
Asia is the most populated part of the world. On its territory are some of the most developed cities in the world - this, of course, the capital of Asia. And at the same time, there are extremely poor regions. This is the side of contrasts where luxury and poverty coexist, huge cities and small villages, ancient historical monuments and modern megacities, the highest mountains and deepest depressions.
Asia is a unique part of the world
The largest part of the world is Asia. Its territory is so large that it occupies from north to south climatic zones from the Arctic to the equatorial, from the Arctic Ocean to the Indian Ocean, from east to west - from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic seas, that is, Asia touches all the oceans of the Earth.
Asia: countries
The list of countries in Asia varies according to the criteria for classification. So, Georgia and Azerbaijan belong to Europe, then to Asia, which is connected with different variants of the border between the two parts of Eurasia. Russia is both a European country and an Asian country, since most of the population lives in the European part, and most of the territory is located in the Asian part. The discussion countries of Asia and their capitals, the list of which is given in the table, are located on the border of two sides of the world.
A country | Capital | Part of the world |
Azerbaijan | Baku | Europe Asia |
Georgia | Tbilisi | Europe Asia |
Egypt | Cairo | Asia / Africa |
Indonesia | Jakarta | Asia / Oceania |
Yemen | Sana'a | Asia / Africa |
Kazakhstan | Astana | Europe Asia |
Russia | Moscow | Europe Asia |
Turkey | Ankara | Europe Asia |
On the territory of Asia, there are countries that are partially recognized (North Ossetia, the Republic of China, Palestine, Abkhazia and others) or unrecognized (the State of Shan, the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, Waziristan), are dependent on other states territories (Cocos Islands, Christmas Island, Hong Kong, Macao and others).
The countries of Asia and their capitals: list
In Asia, 57 states are located, of which 3 are not recognized, and 6 are partially recognized. A generalized list of countries with different status is given in the table below, where the capitals are listed in alphabetical order.
Capitals of Asia | Date of establishment | Countries in Asia |
Abu Dhabi | 18th c. AD | United Arab Emirates |
Amman | 13th c. BC. | Jordan |
Ankara | 5 in. BC. | Turkey |
Astana | 19th century. AD | Kazakhstan |
Ashgabat | 19th century. AD | Turkmenistan |
Baghdad | 8th c. AD | Iraq |
Baku | 5-6 in. AD | Azerbaijan |
Bangkok | 14th c. AD | Thailand |
Bandar Seri Begawan | 7th c. AD | Brunei |
Beirut | 15th c. BC. | Lebanon |
Bishkek | 18th c. AD | Kyrgyzstan |
Wang | 19th century. AD | Waziristan (unrecognized) |
Vientiane | 9th c. AD | Laos |
Dhaka | 7th c. AD | Bangladesh |
Damascus | 15th c. BC. | Syria |
Jakarta | 4 in. AD | Indonesia |
Dili | 18th c. AD | East Timor |
Doha | 19th century. AD | Qatar |
Dushanbe | 17th c. AD | Tajikistan |
Yerevan | 7th c. BC. | Armenia |
Jerusalem | 4 thousand BC. | Israel |
Islamabad | 20 century. AD | Pakistan |
Kabul | 1 in. BC. | Afghanistan |
Kathmandu | 1 in. AD | Nepal |
Kuala Lumpur | 18 century AD | Malaysia |
Lefkosa | 11th c. BC. | The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (partially recognized) |
Male | 12 century AD | Maldives |
Manama | 14th c. AD | Bahrain |
Manila | 14th c. AD | Philippines |
Muscat | 1 in. AD | Oman |
Moscow | 12th c. AD | Russian Federation |
Muzaffarabad | 17 century AD | Azad Kashmir (partially recognized) |
Neypido | 21 century. AD | Myanmar |
Nicosia | 4 thousand d.e. | Cyprus |
New Delhi | 3 in. BC. | India |
Beijing | 4 in. BC. | People's Republic of China |
Phnom Penh | 14th c. AD | Cambodia |
Pyongyang | 1 in. AD | Korea, Democratic People's Republic of |
Ramallah | 16th c. AD | Palestine (partially recognized) |
Sana'a | 2 in. AD | Yemen |
Seoul | 1 in. BC. | Korea |
Singapore | 19th century. AD | Singapore |
Stepanakert | 5 in. AD | The Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (unrecognized) |
Sukhumi | 7th c. BC. | Abkhazia (partially recognized) |
Taipei | 18th c. AD | The Republic of China (partially recognized) |
Township | 18th c. AD | Shan (unrecognized) |
Tashkent | 2 in. BC. | Uzbekistan |
Tbilisi | 5 in. AD | Georgia |
Tehran | 12th c. AD | Iran |
Tokyo | 12 century AD | Japan |
Thimphu | 13th c. AD | Butane |
Ulaanbaatar | 17th c. AD | Mongolia |
Hanoi | 10th c. AD | Vietnam |
Tskhinvali | 14 century AD | South Ossetia (partially recognized) |
Sri Jayavardenepura-Kotte | 13th c. AD | Sri Lanka |
Al Kuwait | 18th c. AD | Kuwait |
Riyadh | 4-5 in. AD | Saudi Arabia |
Ancient cities of Asia
Asia is the side of the world where ancient civilizations developed actively. And the territory of Southeast Asia, presumably, is the ancestral home of an ancient man. Ancient documents testify to the prosperity of some cities for several thousand years before our era. So, the city on the Jordan River was founded around the 8th millennium BC, and it was never empty.
Largest cities and capitals
Asia is not only exceptional ancient civilizations. These are the leading modern industrial centers.
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