HealthDiseases and Conditions

Chest pain: causes

The pain in the chest, the causes of which we will consider below, can be of a different nature. Most often, this pathology occurs against the background of the development of any heart disease. This is why people who experience frequent or short-term pain in the chest area should be carefully examined.

Chest pain: causes

There are quite a few reasons why there is pain in the chest area. Consider the most common and probable of them in more detail.

Heart Disease

  • Myocardial infarction always causes intense or moderate pain in the chest. It never passes quickly, but also continues after rest and taking medication. It should be specially noted that under stress or excessive physical exertion this disease can occur even in young people.
  • Pain in the chest, the causes of which lie in angina pectoris, are almost the same as with myocardial infarction, but this is a completely different disease. The pain lasts about a quarter of an hour, and then ceases.
  • Pericarditis can occur both as an independent disease, and against other diseases as a complication. This pathology is characterized by pain in the middle of the chest, shortness of breath, palpitations, dry cough, etc.
  • Myocardiodystrophy refers to non-inflammatory damage to the heart muscle, which is characterized by pain in the chest.

Diseases of blood vessels

  • Thrombosis of the pulmonary artery or in abbreviated form - THA (accompanied by a strong cough with blood).
  • The dissecting aneurysm of the aorta.

Diseases of the respiratory system

  • Pneumothorax spontaneous (there are sharp pains in the chest, which sometimes can be given to the stomach, neck or arm).
  • Pleurisy (there are stitching pains that increase with breathing, coughing and insignificant movement).
  • Pneumonia (accompanied by a strong cough).

Diseases of the digestive system

Also, the answer to the question of why the chest hurts, can serve as a disease, such as a hernia of the diaphragm, a pathology of the gallbladder, esophagitis or a stomach ulcer. In addition, pain can occur against a background of heartburn.

Problems with the musculoskeletal system

  • Trauma in the chest area when falling or striking (usually the pain increases with pressure on the injured area).
  • Thoracic radiculitis (paroxysmal or aching nature of pain).

Also, unpleasant sensations in this area can be experienced by people who are unaccustomed to doing heavy physical exercises. In this case, the discomfort in the chest area can increase during coughing, as well as with a hand pressure.

Increased emotional state, neuroses

Pain in the chest, the causes of which are severe stress and anxiety, can be accompanied by symptoms such as tachycardia (frequent and irregular heartbeat), as well as shallow breathing. In addition, a person may experience anxiety, fear of death and suffocation.

Shingles

This disease also leads to pain in the chest. But in this case, discomfort is more superficial because of severe inflammation of the skin.

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