Caesar is ... Who is Caesar in history?

Very often we hear different proverbs and sayings, but we do not always fully understand their meaning. It is one thing - a superficial explanation of a particular statement, as it usually happens in everyday life. And quite another is that side of the meaning of what has been said, which is revealed to us when we begin to delve deeper into the historical meaning of words, their origins and what they could have meant before.

For example, everyone knows the expression "God's God, Caesar's Caesar's." Usually it is used when they want to emphasize that every thing should have its place and do not pretend that it does not belong to you. Caesar is a historical concept, the meaning of which you will find below.

The Biblical Meaning of the Proverb

The above statement has a biblical origin, as well as a large number of other expressions that we hear in everyday life. Thus, many say these words, not knowing about who is Caesar. Not everyone knows that this statement is more of a household than of a philosophical origin. According to biblical texts, the Pharisees (in the teachings of early Christians this concept was equivalent to a hypocrite and a hypocrite), Christ's opponents were asked whether it is necessary to pay tribute to Caesar (Caesar is the Roman emperor) who ruled in Judea.

The hypocrisy of this question, given by them, is perceived unequivocally. If Jesus said that we need to do this, then he wants to sell himself to Rome. And, in turn, if Christ answered that this is not a necessity, then it could be safely declared hostile to the official authority. Thus, Christ risked in case of any answer that the Pharisees expected to hear.

However, they did not take into account how the situation can turn and how Jesus will get out of this situation. He took a Roman coin on which was depicted Caesar Augustus (recall that Caesar is the emperor), and gave the answer to the Pharisees as they could not have expected at all. Christ asked about whose image is contained on such coins. The Pharisees answered that it was a cesarean. It was in response to this phrase, according to legend, that the famous expression was uttered. Christ said that Caesar should be given to Caesar's and God's to God.

The meaning of expression

So, in that situation, the response phrase of Christ meant that everything in the world has its place and purpose. And if on earth reigns the one whose title is Caesar, that is, there is also another world and another sphere of life where other priorities operate. For today, we can interpret this phrase like a well-known expression "to each - his own". It is precisely such a value in the modern world that corresponds to the given utterance in the Russian language.

Who is Caesar?

You can turn to historical information to understand the meaning of this word. Its origin takes its origin from the name that was given to Julius Caesar. Thus, the Latin letter C in a different language or dialect took a sound like C or K. This fact is a natural assimilation, if we look at the situation from the point of view of linguistics.

If you look at the personality of Julius Caesar, you can understand why his name has acquired a nominal character. He became famous for the fact that his internal enemies were killed, and after a successful foreign policy, which positively affected the life of the Romans, he was given the title of emperor. In addition, it was precisely Caesar who had the right to life dictatorship, and also in his hands the functions of military, judicial and administrative power were concentrated. After achieving such successes, the name acquired the character of a title. Caesar is not so much a name as a kind of name for rulers who had such a rank and authority.

The influence of the word "Caesar" on the history

There is an opinion that it is from Caesar that the name of Russian tsars occurs. Before the reign of Ivan IV, who is better known as Grozny, the rulers in the Russian state called themselves the "Grand Duke". However, it was Ivan the Terrible who first began to call himself king.

This fact also has an explanation that fits into this concept. Ivan the Terrible concentrated in his face huge powers in Russia, like Caesar in Rome. This word also affected the concept of "Kaiser" (the title of monarch in Germany, which is equated with the emperor).