Butterfly with spurs on the wings: structure and features

Our nature is so diverse that sometimes we have to think about how all living beings get along with each other. One of the wonders people can admire is the butterfly. Its appearance, lightness and airy movements cause true admiration. In its own way, a butterfly with spurs on its wings is interesting.

They are so different, colorful and beautiful

These insects are very diverse. They can be distinguished not only in color, but also in intricate patterns, patterns on winglets, and also in structure. Many experts are interested in a butterfly with spurs on its wings. What is the name of? What kind of building does it have? Than eats? To all these questions, experts know the answers, they study it enthusiastically and discover all the new facts.

Oh, this butterfly!

Not all winged beauties are everywhere. For example, a butterfly with spurs on its wings, which has the name of Schrenk's overflowing tank, lives on the lands of the Far East. Sometimes you can see it on the territory of China and the Korean People's Republic.

To distinguish it from other similar insects helps the color: the upper part of the wings is black with specks of blue and brown. Below they are whitish, with a black border along the edges, on which an orange sunshine is indicated.

Moth

A butterfly with spurs on its wings under the beautiful name of Bramea became a rarity. It is referred to night views. The fragile body of the insect is covered with hairs. Wings are painted in light brown color. It has developed for itself a kind of "defense" - can deliver a sound in the form of hiss, if danger is foreseen.

Its brightness is attracted by a butterfly called the yellow tail. You can learn it by the impressive size of the front wings. And the rear edges have a zigzag shape, complemented by a pair of spurs in the center. Black veins along the yellow body give the tail a strange appearance. The insect can protect itself in a proven way, emitting an unpleasant smell if it is dangerous.

Pharaoh - this sounds proudly!

There is a butterfly in the world with spurs on its wings - a pharaoh. Its majestic name corresponds to a beautiful appearance. Patterned specks by nature it has white with a yellow tinge. They completely cover the body and black wings. And the middle of the tail is marked with two red dots. The size of the pharaoh reaches about 11 centimeters.

Features of butterflies

These insects are usually referred to the group of Lepidoptera. The name itself is interesting. And it appeared because of the color of the wings, resembling a coating of scales and small hairs.

The order of the Butterfly, or Lepidoptera, in its quantitative composition is not numerous. On the head of the insect are quite large eyes - faceted. Due to such a structure they see at different angles, but it is turbid. From the folding separate meshes of the eye a complete fragment is formed - an image.

There is a proboscis, thanks to which butterflies can eat, that is, suck out the floral nectar. After eating, the insect turns it into a curl, similar to a spiral. Antennae also differ in their structure: from thin threads to more dense or twisting.

Sometimes food for butterflies is also the juice that appears on the trees, the secretion of liquid aphids and other sweet nutrients.

Lepidoptera can live in the daytime or live a night life. To determine the sex characteristics, the following main differences are resorted to: body size, wings coloring, antenna structure and other criteria.

Thus, the butterfly consists of the head, to which the thoracic region with two pairs of wings is attached, is the abdomen.

All the grace of butterflies - in the wings!

Unusually and surprisingly, the structure of butterflies, whose wings are one of the main features of the Lepidoptera group. Such inclusions on the body and "sailers" of the insect are bright, forming interesting patterns and patterns. Scales are similar to hairs arranged in a certain order - usually transversely and in rows, which resembles a tiled masonry on the roof of the house.

The butterflies have two wings. But the winglessness or underdevelopment of these representatives of the detachment is not ruled out. When insects fly, the wingspan (up-down) occurs simultaneously due to the adhesion of the front and rear pairs.

Each beauty, including a butterfly with spurs on its wings, has an individual shape and scales. There are also such specimens that do not have this coating. It seems as if the wings are translucent.

The color scale of the scales is directly related to the pigments that are inside it. Butterflies, living in southern countries or in the tropics, have optical wings, that is, when bright light hits the wings, a rainbow spectrum with a metallic glow turns out.

Males have scales with a smell, which stands out by them, if they want to attract a "girlfriend". Secret liquid on the aroma resembles vanilla or strawberry, but it can be as unpleasant as mold.

From the caterpillar to the butterfly

It seems unbelievable that such a beauty at first was a caterpillar. Or rather, first a larva or an egg that has an abdomen but is still underdeveloped. And not only it, but also the head, and other parts of the body. But when silk-separating glands came into contact with air, a silk thread appeared.

After a certain period of time (ripening period), an unpleasant caterpillar turns out to be a beautiful butterfly, gladdening the eyes of a person with its flutter. You can admire this spectacle endlessly, it never gets boring. Particular delight is caused by butterflies in children.