Bowling: the rules of the game. How many bowling pins are there?

Knocking pins with a special ball is one of the most common games on the whole planet. But very few people know how many bowling pins are in bowling and what are the main rules. Fortunately, you do not need much time to learn the game, since you do not need to have any special skills here.

About bowling

A fairly simple and dynamic sport attracts the attention of absolutely all segments of the population. Few players pay attention to how many bowls are in bowling, even despite frequent visits to such places. But still this game is popular in many countries.

Some clubs provide common paths where one or more players of any age and gender can play. But sometimes there are places where there are exclusively male or female leagues, and there is a division of leagues: one is played only on weekends or holidays, in the other - only at night, and so on.

Basic concepts

In addition to how many bowling pins in bowling, you need to understand the basic concepts. They will be useful for beginners, who have never engaged in this sport.

Bowling ball is the main projectile of the game. The weight of balls varies from 2.7 to 7.3 kilograms, but this value is usually measured in pounds (from 6 to 16, respectively). Mass, as a rule, is marked on the surface for the convenience of players. Professionals most often make themselves balls to order, in order to provide themselves even more comfort.

Skittles for bowling (10 pins) are built in the form of a pyramid and numbered from 1 to 10. The very first is considered the main, so it must necessarily be knocked down.

Equipment for bowling should always meet the requirements:

1. The circumference of the ball is 69 centimeters, the weight should not exceed 7.3 kilograms.
2. The height of the skittles is 38.1 centimeters, the width is 12 centimeters, the weight is about 1.6 kilograms.
3. The distance between the skittles is 30.5 centimeters.
4. The length of the track is 18,228 meters, width - 1,668 meters.
5. Skittles are numbered from left to right.

Equipment for bowling (balls and skittles) can be purchased at special stores, but without a path they will be completely useless. Although often people buy real accessories and play bowling at home, enjoying it.

Scoring

Having dealt with the number of bowls in bowling and what is generally equipment, you can go to the game itself. First, you need to understand the order of scoring. In modern centers, systems are installed that automatically count and reflect it on the monitor. But in some cities, you can find places where players have to independently maintain a score on a regular sheet of paper, which is not a very convenient method.

Frames

The whole game consists of 10 frames, at the beginning of each of which the player takes a bowling ball and tries to beat them all pins. If this goal is achieved, the frame is closed, and the result is called "strike". If the first time you failed to bring down all 10 pins, then the player is given another chance. In the case of a successful throw, the result is "spaa". There are situations when, after the second throw, you still can not knock down all the pins, which is called an "open frame". In this case, the player earns just as many points as he could knock down the pins.

For "spade" is given 10 points, to which is added the number of points equal to the number of knocked down pins in the first throw. And for the "strike" the player also gets 10 points, but they are added points for the number of knocked out pins in the next two throws.

Capturing the ball

Familiarization with the basic rules is necessary for beginners to understand how to play bowling correctly. The technique is not so complicated as it seems at first glance, but before going to the club you should know at least the elementary laws of the game, such as the capture of a ball. As a rule, people use traditional capture, when the standard ball is held with two middle and big fingers. Both middle fingers should enter the holes only up to the second phalanx, but the thumb - completely.

Starting position

Before the throw should take the right position, adhering to the following rules:

1. The shoulder line is clearly parallel to the line of the shoulder.
2. A free hand holds the ball from below, so that the working arm does not become too tight.
3. The wrist should be held straight, not deviating to the sides.
4. The elbow of the working arm is pressed slightly to the side.
5. Knees slightly bent.

Throw

The head during the throw must be kept straight, and the eyes are clearly focused on the target. The ball should be swung and let go only at the moment when it moves near the ankle of the sliding leg. To successfully make a throw, the player will need to bend forward slightly (about 20 degrees) and bend the knee already at the last step. The ball should not pass the ankle at a distance of less than 2 inches, in order to avoid damage. It is in this position that the human body is ideal for directing the ball in the right direction.

A purposeful throw is the logical ending of the move of the ball. Having made it, the player's hand rises smoothly, approximately to the level of the shoulders. In spite of the fact that the ball is already released, beginners should properly train the completion of the throw. This will help to significantly improve the manner of rocking and keep the balance more clearly.

Experienced players advise to look at the center of the line, located near the pins, and then smoothly roll the ball, and not try to throw it as far as possible. In addition, it is also worth noting that without a good aim to knock down as many pins as possible, it will be very difficult.