Health, Preparations
Analogues of "Phenazepam": list, instructions, reviews
A popular tranquilizer that depresses the central nervous system is Fenazepam. The price of this drug is quite affordable.
Effect of the drug
The main component of the tablets "Phenazepam" is an anxiolytic substance. It is able to have sleeping pills, sedatives, miorelaksiruyuschee and anticonvulsant action. The drug acts on the hypothalamus, thalamus, limbic system. The principle of its operation is based on the fact that its reception increases the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid, which enhances the arising processes of inhibition.
The feeling of anxiety is suppressed, insomnia is eliminated, muscle spasms are passed with the reception of "Phenazepam". Tablets also help to soften the manifestations of withdrawal symptoms (hangover).
But prolonged reception can lead to the appearance of physical dependence. Therefore, any use of it should be regulated by a physician.
Indications and required dosage
- sleep disorders;
- dysfunction of the vegetative system;
- Reactive psychoses;
- Hypochondriacelo-senesthetic syndrome;
- myoclonic and temporal epilepsy;
- rigidity of muscles;
- tics and hyperkinesis;
- Prevention of emotional stress and fears.
As a rule, the drug is prescribed in a dosage of 0.5-1 mg to 3 times a day. Before going to bed, you can increase the amount of the drug to 2.5 mg. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 10 mg, but on average recommend 1.5 to 5 mg of the drug "Phenazepam".
The price of the drug is about 90 rubles. For a package of 50 tablets of 0.5 mg.
Possible complications
Elderly patients often complain of a feeling of fatigue, weakness, dizziness, drowsiness, slowing of reactions, impaired coordination, worsening mood. In addition, when taking the drug can begin asthenia, dysarthria. In rare cases, there are paradoxical reactions. These include hallucinations, muscle spasms, sleep disorders, outbreaks of aggression, the appearance of suicidal tendencies.
On the part of the gastrointestinal tract, there may be problems. In some cases, when taking Phenazepam, there is nausea, a feeling of dry mouth, heartburn, vomiting may begin, constipation or diarrhea may occur.
The drug also acts on the reproductive system. The libido may increase or decrease, dysmenorrhea may appear. It is impossible to exclude the appearance of allergic reactions in the form of rash and itchy skin. Also it is worth remembering that the pills are addictive, drug dependence appears. Against the background of their intake, the pressure may drop, tachycardia may appear.
Existing substitutes
Often doctors prescribe analogues. "Phenazepam" is not the only tranquilizer that can be used for neurotic disorders, sleep disorders, the appearance of tics and hyperkinesis.
Also, a doctor can choose funds with another active substance, which are also prescribed for various neuroses and neurosis-like conditions. For example, a specialist can recommend such drugs as "Adaptol", "Strezam", "Atarax", "Meprobamat", "Afobazol", "Amizil", "Relium" and other substitutes.
Price policy
Often, doctors say several trade names of funds, allowing the patient to choose a specific drug. Many people are guided by the price when buying medicines. But comparing the cost of funds, do not forget that they differ not only in name, but also in dosage, and in the number of tablets in the package.
For example, the drug "Phenazepam" can be bought for 88 rubles. (Packaging of 50 tablets per 0.5 mg). The same number of tablets of 2.5 mg of active ingredient in each will cost 159 rubles. If desired, you can replace it with Diazepam. The price of drugs with other active ingredients may be slightly higher. For example, 20 tablets of "Adaptol" for 500 mg will cost 630 rubles. The agent "Afobazol" costs about 300 rubles. This amount will have to be paid for a package of 60 tablets of 10 mg.
Features of Diazepam
They are recommended for neuroses and borderline conditions, characterized by the appearance of fear, anxiety, motor excitement, sleep disturbance. Also, tablets are used for withdrawal symptoms in people suffering from chronic alcoholism. Spastic conditions in which the spinal cord, the brain, various arthritis, bursitis, myositis, in which the skeletal muscles contract, are also indicative of the use of the Diazepam. Recommend it with epileptic status, as a premedication before anesthesia or as one of its components.
Depending on the indications, doctors can prescribe from 0.5 to 60 mg of the drug per day. Dosage is selected individually and in cases where other analogues are prescribed. "Phenazepam", like other tranquilizers, usually do not combine with other depressing central nervous system.
Preparations "Elzepam" and "Fesipam"
They are used in neurotic and neurotic states, accompanied by vegetative disorders, emotional tension and lability, increased irritability. Doctors recommend using these remedies to get rid of increased muscle tone, rigidity of muscles. They are used as an auxiliary therapy in the treatment of patients with myoclonic and temporal epilepsy.
Do not forget about the contraindications to these drugs, including the means "Elzepam." The instruction says that from its reception it is necessary to refuse at the raised sensitivity to any components of the remedy. They are also not prescribed to patients who are in a state of coma and shock. Severe COPD, respiratory failure, and depression are also contraindications to the use of these drugs.
Reviews about tranquilizers
According to many patients, tranquilizers help to quickly restore mental balance, get rid of sleep problems and relax the muscles. But often people point out that all the advantages of such drugs are blocked by possible side effects. Especially they are noticeable in the elderly. Often there is weakness, oppression of all vital functions, worsening of mood. This condition is observed if you use the funds "Fesipam", "Diazepam", "Elzepam" and other analogues. "Phenazepam" is also no exception. But even those patients who tolerated these drugs easily and did not notice any side effects say that the drug is addictive.
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