American house layout: style features

American style is a special chapter in architecture and design. He has a number of characteristics that distinguish him from the others. These features attract many, therefore houses in the American style are increasingly being built in the open spaces of the CIS countries. They are many-sided and have a lot of advantages and disadvantages.

Consider in detail in the article, what is a typical American house. Planning and architecture of cottages, features of interior decoration of premises will be described below.

How did it all start?

The American style, which we all know very well, came from the old European one. Emigrants from England and Europe brought architectural tendencies of their countries, which took root in the United States for many years. Of course, everything has changed over time, but the origins of projects are exactly the old European dwellings.

The architecture has such features as spaciousness, symmetry, numerous cascades of roofs, a large number of windows, columns and a minimum of relief details. The layout of American houses, the photo of which is presented in the article, is characterized by the absence of a full entrance hall, the original arrangement of the kitchen and dining areas. The main idea of the premises is first of all convenience and comfort. Let's dwell on this in more detail.

Architectural features of American houses

The architecture of American cottages combines simplicity and intricacy. What are the cascades of gable roofs only! On the perimeter of the house you can often find a spacious terrace, and through numerous windows a lot of natural light comes in. By the way, shutters are also quite common.

Houses made in the American style, usually light or pastel shades. And some elements (for example, a foundation or chimney) are made of natural stone or sandstone. But most of all on the choice of materials from which houses are built, and the appearance of buildings influences the specific location of the house.

In all states the weather is different, and this affects the construction. For example, the above-mentioned terraces are mandatory attributes of cottages located in the southern regions of America. In the northern regions of the country, houses with thick walls and basements are more appropriate. From this it follows that, although all cottages belong to the American style, each has its own characteristics.

What is an American layout?

As mentioned above, the American layout of the house promotes comfort and convenience. Simplicity and freedom are the first things here. Therefore, American homes are characterized by the lack of a full entrance hall and partitions between the dining area and the living room. And this despite the fact that the American layout of the house initially assumes a fairly spacious room. Not only the living room and dining room have a wide area, lots of space and in the bathroom, kitchen, nursery.

But, strange as it may seem, the American layout of the house only provides that one family will live in the cottage, and not several generations. Therefore, they most often provide only two bedrooms: a master bedroom and a guest bedroom. And every house assumes a minimum of two exits: the front door and the back yard. Also, the front door can be located in other rooms on the ground floor (for example, in the bedroom or study). There may be an entrance to the garage if it is attached to the house.

You still can not forget about the attic rooms. They are also included in the layout and are an indispensable attribute of every house made in the American style.

One-storey cottages

The layout of American single-story houses is striking in its diversity. Quite often these cottages are made with a wide porch or veranda. There is no hallway in the usual sense. At best, the entrance will be fenced off from the rest of the premises by an arch or columns.

The dining area is usually connected to the kitchen or living room. Typically, single-storey houses have two bedrooms and one children's. Also in the cottages there is a place for three bathrooms and several dressing rooms.

Quite often garages are attached to the house, therefore there must be an entrance to the parking lot, next to which there is a place for a laundry corner (washing and drying machines, ironing boards, etc.). Usually it is placed behind the walls of the built-in cabinet.

Two-storey cottages

Buildings with two floors are compact and occupy less space, so their number prevails over one-story cottages. The layout of an American two-story house usually looks like this.

On the first floor there must be a spacious kitchen, dining room and living room. All three rooms are often connected together. Also there is a toilet, a pantry, if the garage is attached to the house, then the entrance to it. Still here there can be an office and a guest bedroom.

If the first floor is intended for the reception of guests, then the second one is completely the owner's territory. There is a main bedroom, a children's room, bathrooms, a dressing room. If the size of the room allows, quite often on the second floor another living room is equipped.

Interior finishing of premises

Often the interior decoration of houses uses a tree. The floor is covered with real parquet, on the ceiling there are decorative beams, and the walls are finished with wooden panels.

The bathroom uses traditional materials - tiles, tiles. In the kitchen, the floor is also tiled, but the walls can be very diverse. It all depends on the layout. For example, if the kitchen area is not divided from the dining room and living room, then everything is done in one style.

In most rooms, the walls are painted. As decorative elements friezes, moldings and panels are used. For the fireplace zone, choose either wood or stone. The main principle of the American interior - everything should be harmonious and not irritate the eye.

Furniture

Plans for private American homes can not do without the provision of places for furniture, and it occupies a rather large space. After all the furniture in the American cottages differs in large dimensions, it is accepted to place it almost in the center of the room. But it is, as a rule, very soft and cozy. And this proves the principle of American style - comfort and coziness.

The rest of the furniture is no less cumbersome. Dining rooms of American houses are often decorated with tables and chests made of natural wood. The same principle is present in the offices. But in the bedrooms among the furniture there is usually a bed with a massive headboard and a pair of bedside tables. Sometimes you can find a dresser, dressing table, pouf or chair.

As a storage place, the American layout of the house provides for cloakrooms, which are located not only in the bedrooms, but also throughout the house (for example, near the front door and in the kitchen).

Who is the American style of houses?

Despite all its merits, the described kind of premises does not suit everyone. Planning of houses in the American style requires frequent communication with family and friends. Therefore, it is recommended to build such cottages to people:

• Active and sociable (this is caused by a large space and combined living rooms and dining rooms);
• Oriented towards family values (a large number of wardrobes allows you to store expensive things, and the interior has to place frames with lovely photos and various cozy accessories);
• (Remember the cozy furniture, which is nice to sit down on returning home).

If you are more inclined to a clear division into zones and like corridors, then such a layout will not exactly bring you joy.