Wood engravers: characteristics, description, reviews

Precise operations for the decorative processing of wooden surfaces can only be obtained with the help of special drills - engravers. Typically, these are small devices that allow the master to create all sorts of patterns on the work site. In addition to the main function, a manual woodcutter is also able to perform cutting, grinding and drilling. Such optional filling usually refers to multifunctional devices, the kit of which includes the corresponding nozzles.

The device and principle of the engraver's work

Models from budget families intended for amateur use usually have a simple device. Their design, in particular, includes a body with a motor and associated components, a fastening nut for the working shaft, a fixing spindle, control buttons , etc. Expensive multifunctional wood engravers are provided with similar components, but in a higher quality performance.

As for the principle of work, it is also quite simple. The motor forces the shaft to rotate, which in turn is equipped with a suitable nozzle for the particular operation. Depending on the characteristics of the functional element, the corresponding treatment of the wooden surface takes place. This can be the formation of holes, and the creation of patterns with patterns. Usually engravers on wood have in the complete set the equipment intended for a concrete direction of work. Further, it all depends on the skill and creative imagination of the user.

Main characteristics

The device is uncomplicated, that's why it does not have much technical characteristics. The main attention should be paid to the power and the number of revolutions of the motor. The power potential varies from 130 to 170 W. To perform decorative operations rarely get powerful engravers for wood, since in this case the ergonomic advantages of the device come to the fore. The number of revolutions can reach 30-35 thousand per minute. Actually, for wood enough is enough and 20 thousand rpm, but if you plan to work with a stone or concrete, it is worthwhile to focus on more productive models.

Already noted the importance of ergonomics engraver. This characteristic is determined by the mass of the device, the convenience of the handle, the presence of auxiliary devices and the configuration of the arrangement of the controls. Experienced users always check how convenient engravers for wood, even at the stage of choice. It will be superfluous to make some manipulations with the device or just hold it in your hand. Such familiarity with the instrument is very important if it is planned to perform with its help delicate works of jewelry precision.

Power tool

In this parameter, everything is simple enough. There are two principles of power supply for engravers. The first involves the use of a traditional connection to the power grid, and the second - a battery pack. The advantages of electrical devices include easy and comfortable operation. Despite the connection to the outlet, this device is very convenient to use at a permanent workplace. If you plan to carve wood on an engraver outdoors, then you can not do without a battery. Typically, these elements provide hours of work and complete freedom for movement. But the presence of a battery in the design inevitably makes the device heavier and makes it less maneuverable - this nuance will be felt when performing cutting. A good alternative to these options can be a combined model that operates on the power and battery.

3D wood engraver - what are the features?

This is a special category of devices for engraving and cutting, which are massive structures with electronic stuffing. Such systems are connected to computers, after which, using a special program, the future pattern is modeled or the parameters of cutting are planned to be executed. It is important to note that 3D wood engraver does not require the participation of a person in the process of work. It accurately performs operations automatically - in accordance with the digital sketch, which was previously assigned for execution. As a result, you can get, for example, a high-precision complex pattern, but the cost of such equipment is several times higher than price tags for conventional handheld devices.

Reviews of manufacturers

Segment, although narrow, but well-known manufacturers are represented in it quite widely. A lot of positive feedback the owners of such devices leave about the products of Dremel. The advantages of a comfortable handle, a long cord and a wide range of models supplied in the middle category are underlined. By the way, such a wood engraver is estimated at 2.5 thousand rubles. Serious success in this niche is shown by the company Sturm, whose models are praised for the high quality of assembly, the optimal combination of functionality and power, as well as for an attractive design. Present on the market and domestic engravers - this, in particular, the device "Zubr" and "Caliber". This product should be addressed in those cases if you need an inexpensive model with a minimum power rating within 145 watts.

Conclusion

Modern technology allows interested users to perform the most complex tasks associated with cutting wooden products. There are two categories of such equipment. The greatest demand is for specialized machines for construction tasks, which are used to obtain the material with the required parameters. The second, less popular group just includes a wood engraver, which allows you to perform more precise decorative operations. Despite the popularity of automated laser machines, handheld devices are still relevant. It is these devices that allow you to maximize the creative vision of the master in figured cutting. And not always engravers are purchased by experienced users. In their arsenals, such a tool has the usual connoisseurs of original arts and crafts.