Health, Preparations
Whether it is possible at pregnancy "Almagel"? Doctor's advice
During pregnancy a woman may experience various ailments. It is especially difficult for her to suffer pains in the stomach, heartburn and flatulence. And these symptoms are quite common in pregnant women, especially in the second and third trimesters. The difficulty is that most drugs take at this time is contraindicated. And there are not so many medicines that take such symptoms.
Problems with digestion in pregnancy
Quite often in the second half of the period of bearing a toddler a woman suffers from heartburn, abdominal pain and belching. Many believe that this is inevitable and is due to the fact that the child's hair grows. But the causes of heartburn and abdominal pain are more prosaic:
- often this is due to the fact that the growing uterus presses on the stomach, reducing its volume; Because of this part of the food, along with the gastric juice is thrown back into the esophagus;
- heartburn can also be explained by the fact that the growing level of progesterone relaxes all the smooth muscles of the internal organs, so the sphincter of the stomach passes food back to the esophagus.
Since it is undesirable for pregnant women to take any medication, and not all of them can tolerate unpleasant symptoms, it is best to prevent them:
- eat more often, but in small portions;
- do not go to bed after a meal;
- Do not eat greasy, sour, hot and fried.
If the same problems could not be avoided, the only way out is the use of antacids. The most famous of them is Almagel. Taking it in reasonable doses does not harm either mother or child.
Is it possible to have Almagel during pregnancy?
Long-term use of the drug has proven its effectiveness and safety. If you take it after consulting a doctor and do not exceed the recommended dose, then "Almagel" will only benefit, alleviating the condition of a woman. The drug can help cope with stomach pain, heartburn and even some symptoms of toxicosis. The main active ingredients of the drug are the alkaline compounds of magnesium and aluminum, which, when reacted with gastric juice, neutralize its acidity and turn into water and ordinary insoluble salts. They are not absorbed into the blood and are easily excreted through the intestine.
Composition of the preparation and form of release
"Almagel" refers to the first antacid preparations, since it appeared in the 60s of the 20th century. After him, on the basis of the same components, many other drugs have already been created, but this drug still remains popular. Its main active substances are oxides of magnesium and aluminum. They quickly and effectively neutralize hydrochloric acid in the stomach. In addition, it contains sorbitol, which has a mild laxative effect. Now there are several types of the drug. They differ in the presence of active substances and in the form of release. This drug is more commonly known as a suspension. It is packaged in convenient bottles of 170 milliliters, complete with which is a measuring spoon.
There are three types of suspension, which can be distinguished by color:
- The usual "Almagel" is green. It has the simplest composition, and it is recommended to pregnant women, since it is the safest.
- "Almagel A" also contains benzocaine - an effective analgesic. But because of him, this drug is prohibited for pregnant women. This form of medicine is yellow.
- "Almagel Neo" during pregnancy is not recommended, but in some cases this is permissible. An additional component of this form of medicine is simethicone, which helps to eliminate gassing in the intestine. But with a strong flatulence and bloating, you can not drink it. The drug is packaged in bags of 10 ml, which is very convenient for one-time administration.
There is also "Almagel" in tablets, but it is not prescribed for pregnancy.
Mechanism of action of the drug
The main active ingredients of the drug, besides neutralizing hydrochloric acid from gastric juice, have another effect:
- have a weak laxative effect;
- help outflow of bile;
- envelop and protect the walls of the stomach from irritation with hydrochloric acid;
- have a small adsorbing effect.
A positive property of the drug is that after neutralizing the acid it maintains the environment inside the gastrointestinal tract at a neutral level for a fairly long time and does not lead to the formation of gases.
When is the drug used?
Medication is taken:
- with gastritis with high acidity;
- stomach ulcer ;
- Inflammatory bowel diseases;
- reflux-esophagitis;
- cholecystitis and pancreatitis;
- bloating of the intestine;
- heartburn and abdominal pain due to inaccuracies in the diet;
- Sometimes it is prescribed for flatulence and for the removal of some symptoms of toxemia and gestosis.
Are there any contraindications and side effects?
Not always during pregnancy, "Almagel" is the drug of choice. It can not be used for kidney disease and in cases where a woman has an intolerance to the components of the medicine. In addition, in some cases, the drug can cause constipation, which for pregnant women is no less painful and dangerous than heartburn.
How to apply Almagel during pregnancy?
The instruction does not recommend the use of a medicine for women in the position more than three days. Only in this case the drug will not harm either mother or child. But usually after the first intake comes relief. Liquid gel substance is distributed on the walls of the stomach, permanently protecting them from adverse effects. Therefore, most often the drug is used once, to relieve symptoms. It is recommended to drink 1-2 mg of "Almagel" during the pregnancy half an hour before meals. Before use, shake the bottle well. And in order to better distribute the drug on all the walls of the stomach, after taking it is better to lie down. Because of this, it is not recommended to drink anything for an hour. When pregnancy "Almagel" is better not to take more than three times a day. This is enough to alleviate the condition of a woman, because the protective effect of the drug lasts about 5 hours.
Reviews of the drug
AlmaGel has been used for many years during pregnancy. Feedback on its use is mostly positive. The drug quickly brings relief and relieves the symptoms of toxicosis. Studies have confirmed that its components do not penetrate into the blood, so they can not harm the baby. The positive experience of using the drug indicates that "Almagel" can be drunk during pregnancy. Women like its quick effect, pleasant taste and low price: the bottle costs about 120 rubles, and it lasts for a long time. But if heartburn tortures a woman very often, it is better to consult a doctor about the appointment of a safer and more effective drug. After pregnancy, "Almagel" is not recommended to drink for more than three days because of the risk of complications.
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