Where do the fishes grow, in what forests?

This will seem surprising, but the elementary, it would seem, question about where the red-haired grows, is not so easy to answer as the unsophisticated person in biology might seem.

Mlachniki. Distinctive features

This is the name of the genus to which the redheads are referred. And this is due to the fact that on the cut from them the milky juice is allocated. On milk, it is similar to its consistency, and the color is the same as its hat.

The color of the redhead, depending on the species, can be very different. There are mushrooms of the genus mlechnikov grayish-yellow, orange, brown, red, pink, purple and even blue.

Some people take the liberty of asserting that there are even salmons in green. This statement is debatable. What kind of, and green gingerbread on the Earth does not grow. That is, it can not be said that mlechnikov does not occur in green color. Simply by contact of the released juice with air, a chemical reaction occurs, as a result of which it changes its color. Therefore, green spots appear on the places of damage to the redheads.

Types of Mlechnics and the Place of Their Growth

By some names, you can already determine where growers of this species grow. And imagine the color of this fungus, too, will not be difficult. For example, they say for themselves such adjectives to the main word "redhead" in the names:

• Spruce;
• Pine red;
• Pine forest;
• Japanese or fir;
• Salmon or alpine.

True, there are other definitions that little is said about to an ignorant person. For example, "real red lion" - Lactarius deliciosu. There is not even a hint of either the color of the cap or the one where the redheads of this species grow.

As for the representatives of the genus Mlechnica, which in the international classification is called Lactarius Indigo, the name clearly shows that this mushroom is of a bright blue color. And the milky juice, he singles out the same!

And where are the redheads growing, the photo of whose representative surprises with their unusual color of our compatriots? From expert sources it is possible to get such an answer: blue foxes are found in Asia and America.

What species of red-haired grow in the middle belt of Eurasia

Many people adore "quiet hunt". And the question: "Where do the mushroom mushrooms grow?" For them is not of scientific, but of practical interest. Therefore, it is worthwhile to consider in more detail which species of these fungi can be found in the middle belt of Eurasia.

Often we can find a real red, fir and pine hog. Pine red is found, but much less often. However, do not think that spruce fishes can be found only where fir trees grow exclusively. And about pine, you can say the same thing. After all, to the question "Where do the fishes grow, in what forest?" Any experienced mushroomer can not answer monosyllables. And there are very few spruce or pine forests in its pure form.

Red-haired man

This species of mushrooms grows both in spruce and in pine forest. You can meet him in a mixed forest. Usually it is believed that you need to go for the redheads, that there were a lot of butter. The first mushrooms of this species appear in late July. The main peak is in August and September. In October, someone else finds redheads, if the weather is not too cold. But they are collected already in the depths of forests, and not in the fringes.

It is worthwhile to clarify that the redheads are growing up by families. And if a lover of "quiet hunting" discovered one mushroom, then it is necessary for him to carefully examine the place around. Surely he will find a few more redheads, successfully hiding in the grass and under the leaves.

Red fir

"Eloviks" - so they call these mushrooms redheads. Where do they grow, in what forests should they look for the eloviki? It turns out that this does not necessarily have to be boron from the coniferous trees alone. You can meet the redheads in mixed forests, where among the deciduous trees there are even a few Christmas trees or pines.

But the most mushroom places where spruce fir trees grow are, of course, coniferous forests, in which firs prevail. But not thick, overgrown with thickets, but in shallow forests and fringes. A mushroom family can be found even on the outskirts, for example, in a clearing or even in a field, near a single-growing tree.

Hogweed pine hog

This mushroom is distinguished by its fleshiness. His leg is thicker than that of other species of the genus Mlechnica. And it's not because the emptiness inside it is bigger, but because of the fleshiness. Due to this feature, the hog beetle is not as brittle as its cousins by genus. Therefore, after going to the forest with a basket, the mushroom picker brings home surprisingly even and whole mushrooms.

To search for redwood pine hogs is also necessary in coniferous or mixed forests where pine trees are found. It is worth knowing that all types of mlechnikov do not like high soil moisture. Sandy land is more to their liking. On the clay soil, the redheads do not grow.

And yet, going on a "quiet hunt", you need to know such a secret: some mushrooms give a good harvest in the same place not every year. They, as the experts say, "rest". These are just the redheads. And if in one year in a certain forest someone has collected their huge amount, then there is no reason to go there next. Redheads bear fruit well every three years.

Red pine red

These mushrooms are rather difficult to meet. After all, where the red pine red grows, it is difficult to pass an ordinary mushroom picker. Usually this species chooses either mountains or thick thickets of coniferous forests. And they appear only after heavy rains.

Pine red mushrooms have another interesting feature. In addition to the usual red and orange flowers, among them there are mushrooms pink and even purple.

The oak makner

They say that there are no false redheads. But some mushroom pickers claim the opposite. For example, the oak makler, very similar to the hulk, nevertheless does not enjoy the same popularity among fans of "quiet hunting". It is not poisonous, but it has an unpleasant smell of rancid butter and hay. On the cut, the fungus secretes milky juice of white color. Oak grows only in deciduous forests under oaks.

Redhead False

Fortunately, this mushroom is not poisonous. After all, confusing red pine red with its false double is very simple. This mushroom also has a bright red hat, though, with green spots. And the juice he gives off bright, which gradually turns green. Even the smell of a false redhead can not be distinguished from the present.

These mushrooms can be eaten only in salted form. There are no pre-treatment they can not because of the bitterness that disappears after salting. But the real, pine hog, pine red rozhikov and eloviki even recommend to use it in fresh form. So, experts say, these fungi bring more benefits to the body.

Where grow mushrooms in the suburbs

To avid mushroom pickers a long road is not a hindrance. Therefore, if it is decided to dial the redheads in the suburbs, they sit down in the train and go to the most mushroom places.

In the direction of Riga you can reach the station "Black". There mushroom pickers fall into a wonderful pine forest, where there are always a lot of butter. And after the oil, everyone knows that the time comes for the redheads.

And if you choose Yaroslavl direction, then you need to go to the station "76 km". After walking another 5 kilometers to the Yaroslavl highway, the mushroom pickers will come to the lake Torbeevskoe. And during the journey, most likely, under the young Christmas tree, they will find a lot of horsemen. Then you should move north to Gremyachy waterfall. Although this way is the longest, but this place is the most mushroom one.

But in the north-east of the station "Firsanovka" lies the village of Nazarievo. If you go from it in the same direction to Elino, cross the Leningrad Highway, the mushroom picker will get to the road leading straight into the mixed forest. It is there that he is really lucky. They say that in these places white, podberezovikov and the sea is simply drunk! And the gingerbread does not count at all.

You can go for mushrooms and Savelovsky direction. Here, at the station "Lugovaya", and begins a "quiet hunt." After all, mixed forests grow right along the railway. You can move to the east to the villages of Sholokhov and Fedoskino. And you can go west to the village of Ozeretsky. You can type and boil, and chanterelles, and butter. And when the buttercups go away - welcome for the redheads.

Some mushroom pickers prefer to go to the Iksha station. If it passes 2 km to the west, in the direction of the villages of Horoshilovo and Lupanovo, then no one will return home with an empty basket. And the redheads there too nemereno, the main thing is to know exactly the time of their appearance.

In the Kursk direction, you can reach the "Grivna", "Lvivska", "Kolkhoznaya", "Chekhov", "Luch", "Sharapova Hunt", "Avangard" stations by train, then a good yield of red-haired will be provided. After all, here is just a zone of mixed forests, which are so fond of redheads. And sandy soil also contributes to this.