What to see in Sosnovy Bor: sights. Sosnovy Bor: description, interesting facts and reviews

The town of Sosnovy Bor is located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, about 80 km from the northern capital. In 2018, they are going to finish the construction of a new nuclear power plant, which will be equipped with a multi-stage security system, similar to which today there is nowhere in the world.

Over the years, Sosnovy Bor was one of 33 cities in our country, for which a special pass was required. Today you can visit there simply by presenting the passport of a Russian citizen. In this way, everyone can see local attractions.

Sosnovy Bor: History

When a settlement was founded on the territory of a modern city, it is not known. However, a village called Ustja in 1676 was already indicated on the map of Ingermanlandia, compiled by AI Bergenheim according to the data of Swedish travelers. Much later, Kalishche village appeared nearby. Both settlements were unremarkable, except in the neighborhood of a luxurious pine forest.

By 1956, the USSR Council of Ministers decided to build a thermal power plant near the Kalishche railway station - LenGRES-16. A program was also developed to launch 4 nuclear power plants before 1960, including in the Leningrad region.

In 1956, the first exploration party arrived in the village of Ustya, and in 1958 a working settlement began to be built. While developing his plan, they tried to inflict minimal damage to green plantations, so in many neighborhoods, huge trees grow in the yards, which are not one hundred years old. Over time, it grew and became known as Sosnovy Bor. The status of the city was given to him in 1973, and at the moment this settlement covers an area of 72 square meters. Km, and there are constantly living 67.6 thousand people.

When asked what to see in Pine Forest, locals usually call it the most interesting sights.

Naval Museum

If you came to Sosnovi Bor for the first time, it's better to start seeing the sights by going to the old part of the city. For example, at ul. Afanasieva, 50 is a village hut, which once belonged to the veteran of the Great Patriotic and Finnish wars, P. Ya. Yakkonen. It houses an exposition of a small museum dedicated to the history of local places in the 19th and 20th centuries. At the same time, the main emphasis is on revealing the topic of participation of local residents in the wars of past centuries. On the territory of the museum there is a monument to the defenders of the Fatherland, which annually hosts events dedicated to the Great Victory Day.

Temples

At Cathedral Road, 1 is the first stone church built in Sosnovy Bor during its short history. It has an unusual architectural appearance, not characteristic of Orthodox churches. The author of the project is EB Fedorov. Territory of the Cathedral of the Icon of the Mother of God "Burning Bush" is landscaped, and almost everyone who comes to Sosnovy Bor (Leningrad region) likes to walk and take pictures there.

Sights of a religious nature exist in other parts of the city. At the address. Sokolova, 2 is the wooden church of St. Panteleimon. It is housed in the building of a former sewing workshop, to which an onion head with a cross was attached. In addition, on the territory of the Naval Museum there is a commemorative chapel consecrated in the name of St. Nicholas, who is the patron saint of seafarers.

Modern Art Museum

At the address. Leningrad, 56a is a cultural institution, which is proud of the entire Sosnovy Bor. Attractions of this kind are not even in every major city.

The museum was opened in 1991 with the aim of collecting, storing and studying the works of contemporary Russian artists. There you can see the pictures of T. Yablonskaya, M. Ermakova and V.Vetrogonsky. In addition, the museum regularly organizes exhibitions of local artists and educational programs for children.

"Andersenograd"

Those who came with children in Sosnovy Bor, the attractions of the city like the most. After all, there in 1980 was built a unique for those times entertainment center "Andersengrad." On its territory children can see the monument to the storyteller, visit the house of Ole Lukoye, see the performance in the summer theater, and also examine bridges, bastions and an underground passage. In "Andersengrad" there is a cafe "Snow White", where animators work and children's parties are organized. The main decoration of the town is the Town Hall tower, the silhouette of which is even depicted on the coat of arms of the city.

The entertainment center is a favorite place for leisure time for local children. For example, in the summer there you can rent a car and ride on a specially marked children's motorway with a mini gas station. In addition, there is a swimming pool. The territory of the complex covers an area of 2 hectares, and he himself is recognized as an architectural monument.

Malaya Koporskaya fortress

Sosnovy Bor (attractions for adults see above) pleases children and other unusual entertainments. For example, in a courtyard formed by houses N 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18, a children's town, stylized as an ancient detinets, was built on Leningradskaya Street. It consists of several stone towers and an iron slide, along which the children enter the pool.

Fortress Koporskaya

Everyone who visits these regions, it is recommended to visit a unique monument of Russian defensive art, located only 24 km from Sosnovy Bor. Koporskaya fortress was founded in the 13th century and was repeatedly rebuilt and strengthened. It is well preserved, and today you can see the powerful walls and towers 20 meters high. By the way, against the background of the Koporskaya fortress some scenes of the "Three Musketeers" were shot.

The Elevation Ranch

Not far from the city in the tract of Luzhki Srednie there is a farm that specializes in the breeding and sale of thoroughbred horses and Irish wolfhounds. On its base the tourist ranch "Elevation" is organized. There, all those who wish to learn horse riding, as well as conduct courses hippotherapy. On the territory of the farm there is quite a comfortable guest house, where you can relax in winter, when tourists are offered sleigh rides and other snowy activities.

Fort Krasnaya Gorka

Although the town of Sosnovy Bor, whose sights can be seen in the photo above, is quite young, several objects built at the beginning of the last century were preserved on its territory and in the vicinity. For example, there you can visit Fort Krasnaya Gorka. It was built in 1915. In the First World War it was mined, but it was not blown up. Therefore, during the Finnish campaign, the tools of the fort took part in the artillery attacks of the Mannerheim Line. Strengthening also came in handy during the Second World War, when the command post of the Soviet command was organized there during the defense of the Oranienbaum bridgehead. By the way, little is known that after the revolution, the officers of the fort raised a mutiny that was suppressed by a detachment of Red Army men led by Joseph Stalin.

Now you know what interesting Sosnovy Bor. The history and sights of the city are also known to you. And if, despite the regime of the border zone, you will find yourself in those parts, you will be able to see them, as well as relax on the shore of the Gulf of Finland.