The most famous breed of cats: photos and names

Cats are amazing animals that were considered holy in ancient times. From history it is known that for more than 10 thousand years cats live together with people, and their ancient Egyptians tamed them. Currently, these animals have become the most popular among pets. Many families do not represent their lives without this charming creature. Today there are many breeds, and they are all unique in their own way. In this article, we will consider only the most famous breed of cats that have conquered the hearts of people.

Maine Coon

This cat is considered the largest among all domestic breeds. This giant was withdrawn more than 150 years ago in North America, Maine. There are several legends of the emergence of the breed, but the exact origin is still unknown. Most likely, this breed turned out by crossing the local short-haired and long-haired cats, and their appearance, muscular body and endurance they received due to the harsh nature of the habitat.

Representatives of this breed have a very thick coat of medium length, which can have a different color. Their pride is a muscular body, powerful paws and a long fluffy tail. Also one can not help noticing the tassels on the ears of these giants. On average, cats weigh 6-10 kilograms, and cats 1-2 kilograms less. However, some representatives achieved weight as much as 15 kg. Their fur, despite its density and length, does not require frequent care.

The nature of Maine Coon

Meikun is a cat that at first sight attracts attention to itself. Surprisingly, despite its impressive size, it has a very soft and friendly character. Maine Coon is very devoted to his master and will become a good friend for him. However, he also likes to retire in some secluded place, thereby showing his independence. Cats of this breed are very energetic and playful, so they need to give freedom to play. They have a high intellect and a proud nature, which is why they will never ask you anything, let alone steal from the table. Another meikkun - the cat is very smart, and is easy to train. She gets on well with children and dogs, and also loves water. These very lovely and friendly creatures perfectly merge with the family and delight their owners with melodic purring throughout the whole time.

Russian blue cat

The first breed of domestic cats, gaining immense popularity with the beginning of the felinological movement - Russian blue. The distinctive features of the breed are the blue color of the wool. The purest individuals have crystal clear green eyes, as well as an incredible silvery ebb that can be seen from afar. It is noteworthy that on the inside of the large ears there is practically no hair. The eyes are almond-shaped and widely set, as well as very large and expressive. When these cats look their master in the eye, they obviously want to say something about it.

I would like to draw your attention to the fact that among the felines there are both cleanliness, and not very much. As for this breed, all individuals are different in that they can wash themselves all day. They carefully follow their gentle and thin short fur. After several years of researching blue cats, it was noticed that they show a very peculiar love and devotion to their master. Most often this is expressed by standing on the hind legs and hugging the owner's legs. The original habitat made the animal very active and loving from time to time to hunt. If you like short-haired individuals who are different in activity and love for the owner, then your choice is blue cats. Breeds have a certain standard that determines the degree of purebredness of the individual.

Persian cat

These thoroughbred cats are very popular among pets. Considering the description of the cat of this breed, it can be said with certainty that it has a very long hair. Even a person who does not understand anything in the variety of breeds will be able to recognize the "Persian" on his face. It is flattened and shortened, so it is always striking. If we consider the most famous breeds of cats, then the "Persian" will certainly be on the list. They deserved great popularity, strangely enough, not for their appearance, but for their devotion and love for the owner. It is difficult to say anything concrete about the origin. The only thing the researchers agree with is that this breed appeared in Persia (Iran). Approximately in the 19th century, the "Persians" were overrun by the knees of all cats' fans almost all over the world.

The British, together with the Americans, worked on crossing, but information about the successes was lost. That is why it is now impossible to say unequivocally who discovered this breed. In the UK, the "Persians" were called long-haired or hairy Persian. Many are frightened by the fact that this breed requires careful care. This is due to an extremely long coat, which sometimes reaches 3 inches. Daily it is necessary to comb the hair and give a little time for playing and weasel. Most of all, these pedigreed cats love coziness. If they feel comfortable, then they have a feeling of complete safety, as a result of which the cat will have a good tone.

English cat

This breed has long been very popular among residents of Russia and other countries. We often use the name British Shorthair, even more often - "Briton". Despite the fact that the breed is homemade, the cats are considered to be some of the most independent, so much can do spitefully to their master. Surprising variety of colors. The most popular colors are gray-blue and smoky. It is unlikely that you will be surprised if you find out that these thoroughbred cats are the most popular in England, because that's where they were taken. They practically do not require care, which is due to short fur, and also unpretentiousness to existence. But here the immunity of this breed is very weak, so vaccinations should be done on time, and vitamins and minerals should be given regularly.

Quite often, the "British" is called a "cat for businessmen". This is due to the fact that, unlike the Maine Coon or "Persians", they perfectly tolerate loneliness. Almost always the English cat finds an occupation for its taste for the whole day. However, despite this, they miss their master, if he is very long absent. Although the attachment is peculiar and does not particularly like when they are picked up or patted for a long time. Another distinguishing feature of the "British" is that they do not trust strangers. Such a cat will never go to the hands of the first person on the line and will stay at a distance until he is sure of his safety.

Abyssinian cat (short-haired)

Until now, the exact origin of this breed is unknown. One thing is for sure: these cats first appeared in Egypt. Obviously, there they were very appreciated, like, in fact, any other representatives of the feline. The structure of the body is so proportional that it is possible to look at the Abyssin for a very long time. It is a slender and graceful cat. All short-haired cats are very popular, Abyssinian, of course, too. The most common breed in the United States. The neck is long, but not thin and not fat, and looks very beautiful. Pure individuals have slanted eyes and highly protruding ears rounded at the end. The wool of such cats is very silky, usually of medium length, very soft. Attracts the fact that, in addition to the primary color, there are several others that cross the body across.

Many say that the Abyssinian cat has some resemblance to a puma. Due to the fact that the eyes are summed up in a dark outline and have a very unusual color. Most breeders agree that this breed is able to change the color of the eyes depending on their physical and psychological state. The musculature is very developed, most cats of this breed simply adore an active lifestyle. They constantly run, catch something or do something else. But despite such activity and even some savagery, they absolutely need the attention of their master. These short-haired cats just love to play and learn everything new.

Ragdolls and their features

Now we will look at the description of the cat of this breed and understand what these animals are remarkable. They are considered to be among the largest among pets. Strong body, as well as a large and slightly flattened muzzle harmoniously combined with the powerful paws of the animal. It should be noted that the eyes are almost always blue, but the hair is a few colors. The most popular is a two-color, but a color-point and "in gloves" also occurs quite often and is not considered a marriage in the breed. Despite the fact that the wool is somewhat longer than the average, it does not require daily care, but it is advisable to allocate time for combing several times a week. The largest, registered to date, ragdolls weigh about 10-11 kilograms.

The given name of cats, perhaps, one of the most interesting. Now you will know why. The fact is that "ragdoll" in literal translation means "rag doll". Most likely, this is due to some muscle retardation, which is inherent in all individuals of the breed. Therefore, the owner often has the opportunity to do anything with the pet. Even if you put the cat the way you want, he will stay in that position. If the animal does not want to be picked up, and you do it, then still it will not resist. Such an animal can be taken to bed and used as a warmer. It is noteworthy that the cat always prefers to communicate with people, and not with other animals.

A little bit about who the Sphinx is

Many probably believe that this breed was bred in Egypt, but it is not. Cats are more often called naked Canadian or Mexican. Of course, we can not say about the distinctive feature - the absence of wool. But if you go closer, you can see that the fur is still there, but it is very, very short, flesh-colored and a bit like a suede. In fact, this is the complete opposite of the Persian, because the wool is thin and short, and the muzzle is elongated. This, perhaps, is one of the most human-dependent breeds. It is due to the fact that with such a wool you can not keep warm in the winter, so the sphinxes prefer to stay as close as possible to their master. At night very often climb under the blanket in search of warmth. Caring for this breed is also quite simple. All that is required is to periodically clean your ears and trim your claws. Since the Mexican cat is very fond of water, you can enjoy your pet from time to time, arranging a bathroom.

Exotic Shorthair Cat

This breed is one of those that turned out completely by accident. In fact, scientists were simply engaged in the improvement of short-haired pets. The main purpose of the experiment was to make the bone somewhat larger, and the color is more diverse. It was decided to cross a short-haired cat from Persian. But no one expected that the result would be exotic. They are quite large and thick-bodied individuals, which absorbed all the best from their ancestors. The backbone and dimensions came from the Persians, the same applies to good character. As for the wool, then there are genes of short-haired. But none of the breeds had such an unusual appearance as the exot has.

It is noteworthy that it is the exotic shorthair who most often tries to make friends with dogs and, as practice shows, she is very good at it. It is quite active, but at the same time quiet animals. Very curious and often insistently go after their master and watch what he does. Apparently, there is a certain amount of pride in the character, as exo prefer meows very rarely, for example, when the owner ignores all attempts of the cat to attract attention. They can sit on their knees for hours and gently purr. But we can say that if you list the most famous breeds of cats, the exotic shorthair is very popular, especially in the USA, England and Germany.

Conclusion

Here we are with you and considered the most famous breed of cats, photo and name of which please with their diversity. It can be said with certainty that this list can be continued indefinitely. For example, Burmese cats or manxes are also very popular. The latter is remarkable in that it does not have a tail. Someone repels it, they say, as it is, a cat without a tail. Others, do not pay any attention to this, especially since the absence of the tail is not the result of surgical intervention. By the way, it will be useful to know that the manxes are most often planted by farmers, usually several individuals at a time. This is due to the fact that this breed is ideal for hunting rodents. Even at a young age manx is able to strangle a rat.

Now you know the most interesting and popular breeds of cats. Prices here are different everywhere. For example, the English shorthair will cost 2-3 thousand rubles, but Maine Coon - one of the most expensive pets - will cost at least 20 000 rubles. In any case, the purchase must be done in a licensed nursery, where you can buy a purebred cat. Of course, all domestic breeds of cats, photos and names of which can be found in the corresponding encyclopedias, have their own character and lead a different lifestyle. Some individuals like to lie more, others prefer activity. Some people can be without attention for some time, and the love of the owner is vital for others.