The Koran - what is it? Structure and language of the Scriptures

Russia is a multinational state. This determines a large number of religions, which are officially registered in the territory of the Russian Federation. Because of ignorance of elementary things about other religions and scriptures, conflict situations often arise . You can resolve this situation. In particular, you should read the answer to the question: "Quran - what is it?"

What is the essence of the Koran?

The word "Koran" is of Arabic origin. In translation into Russian means "recitative", "reading aloud". The Qur'an is the main book of the Muslims, which according to tradition is a copy of the Holy Scripture - the pervoknigi, which is stored in heaven.

Before answering the question about the Quran - what is it, it is necessary to say a few words about the origin of the Scripture. The text of the Muslim main book was sent to Muhammad through an intermediary - Jebrail - by Allah himself. In the mundane period Mohammed recorded only a few notes. After his death, the question arose about the creation of the Holy Scripture.

The followers of Muhammad recited the sermons by heart, which were later formed into a single book - the Koran. What is the Quran? First of all, an official document of Muslims, written in Arabic. It is believed that the Koran is an uncreated book that will exist eternally, like Allah.

Who was recording the Qur'an?

According to historical data, Mohammed could not read and write. That's why he memorized the Revelations from Allah, after which he pronounced them aloud with his follower. They, in turn, memorized the messages by heart. For a more accurate transmission of the Sacred Texts, followers used improvised means to record revelations: some resorted to parchment, someone to wooden plaques or pieces of leather.

However, the most proven way to preserve the meaning of Scripture was to retell specially trained readers who could memorize long sunnahs-ayahs. Hafiz in the future accurately conveyed the revelations told to them, despite the stylistic complexity of fragments of the Koran.

The sources recorded about 40 people who were engaged in writing Revelations. However, during the lifetime of Muhammad, the surahs were very few known and practically not in demand. This is due to the fact that there was no need for a single Holy Scripture. The first created copy of the Koran after the death of the Prophet was kept by his wife and daughter.

Structure of the Quran

The sacred book of Muslims consists of 114 chapters, fragments, which are called "surah". Al-Fatiha - the first sura - opens the Koran. It is a prayer of 7 verses that all believers read. The content of the prayer is a summary of the essence of the Quran. That is why the believers each time utter it, making five times a prayer daily.

The remaining 113 chapters of the Koran are located in the Scriptures in descending order, from the greater to the lesser. In the beginning, suras have large volumes, they are real treatises. At the end of the book, the fragments consist of several verses-ayahs.

So, you can answer the question: Quran - what is it? This is a clearly structured religious book, which has two periods: Meccan and Medin, each of which symbolizes a certain stage in the life of Muhammad.

In what language is the Holy Book of Muslims written?

As noted above, the recognized language of the Koran is Arabic. However, to understand the essence of Scripture, the book can be translated into other languages. But in this case it is necessary to speak about the subjective transfer of the meaning of Holy Scripture to an interpreter who was able to convey his own interpretation to the readers. In other words, the Koran in Russian is only a kind of a kind of Holy Scripture. The only true option is only the Koran, written in Arabic, which appeared on earth by the will of Allah.

The Koran in Russian takes place, but any righteous believer should come to the reading of the script in the source language.

The style in which the Qur'an was written

It is believed that the style in which the Quran is presented is unique, unlike the Old and New Testaments. Reading the Koran reveals sharp transitions from the first person to the third narrative and vice versa. Moreover, in the surahs believers can meet different rhythmic patterns, which complicates the study of the message, but gives it uniqueness, leads to a change of subject, and also gives a little hint of secrecy in the future.

The fragments of suras, which have a completed thought, are mostly rhymed, but do not represent poetry. It is impossible to attribute the fragments of the Quran to prose. During the reading of the Holy Scriptures in Arabic or Russian, a large number of images and situations occur, which are reflected by intonation and the meaning of phrases.

The Qur'an is not just a book. This is the Holy Scripture for all Muslims living on Earth, which absorbed the basic rules of the life of righteous believers.