The decorative plant of dykes is dyeing. Planting, care and useful properties

The world flora is boundless and picturesque. It has evolved over thousands of years, scientists do not even suspect the properties of some plants. A common amateur ordinary person can easily get lost in the variety of ornamental shrubs, flowers and trees. There are plants whose names are truly surprising and puzzling.

Today, on a pedestal, a dwarf ornamental shrub is a dyke dye. Also behind him were several other names: the bloodthirsty druckard, the cleaver, the tetraz. In the wild, it grows in different regions of the vast globe, or rather in the Caucasus, in Western Siberia, Kazakhstan, and America.

You can meet the plant on hilly slopes, in woodlands, on sandy soils. Due to its aesthetic appeal, it is often planted to ennoble the garden areas. They fell in love with a bush not only for external beauty, but also for the medicinal properties, which will be discussed in the material.

Botanical features

The representative of the flora of the dykes is a dye (the photo clearly shows the plant) belongs to the family of legumes. The height reaches no more than 1.5 meters, attracts a bright yellow coloring of flowers, thin sprawling branches, oblong, slightly shiny leaves. All subspecies of this group, and their official science is known for about 100, perfectly tolerate drought and blackout. This culture quickly dies from severe frosts and excessive moisture.

Drok dyeing: planting and care

Among landscape designers this shrub is very popular. It harmoniously fits into any interior, is combined with other species of representatives of the flora, landscapes nondescript stony slopes and hills. It feels great in dark places, but the flowering will be meager. It is advisable to plant in an open space where there are a lot of direct sunlight to get a beautiful decorative result.

For reproduction, cuttings or seeds are used. After sowing, the culture grows rapidly, especially during the first three years. Call it a long-liver: the life is not more than 10 years. Significant care is not required for the bush. Yet it is necessary to regularly water, drain the soil and fertilize with potassium, sulfate, wood substances. In regions with strong frosts, the plant should be covered in winter, otherwise it will simply die. In autumn the branches are cut, this promotes a better flowering in the summer months (June-August).

Even if you do not have your own garden, you can grow bushes on the windowsill. Thanks to the shallow root system, the plant perfectly suits in a small pot. The three-year-old bush should be transplanted into the soil, and the seeds sown for a young culture.

Harvesting

Those who have dye at home or on the site of dykes can be stocked with medicinal raw materials. To this end, cut off the upper branches with inflorescences in the period of active flowering, fruits and rhizome. The crop is carefully dried under a canopy. In the finished raw materials there should be no rotten and dark parts. The medicinal preparations are stored in closed carton, tissue or glass containers for approximately 12 months.

What is the use?

No one can accurately name the complete biochemical composition, since it has not been thoroughly studied. There is reliable information that the dye dye abounds with valuable alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and essential oils. All parts are enriched with chemical elements, pigments and vitamins.

The listed substances give the right to call a bush a medicinal raw material for improvement of an organism. Leaves and roots can be brewed and consumed as a diuretic, laxative, soothing drug. They take complex therapy as a vasodilator, choleretic and antibacterial agent. Helps to significantly strengthen the weakened health, cleanse toxins.

Drok dye: application in alternative medicine

Respect the culture of homeopathy. They make decoctions based on terrestrial parts and are used for allergic reactions, dermatological pathologies, gout, headaches, thyroid disease and heart disease. Vegetable raw materials are treated with rheumatoid diseases and respiratory diseases, including asthma.

Drok dyeing has well proven itself in the therapy of nervous, gynecological, dental and urological disorders. There is evidence that it is used in oncology, but this information has not been scientifically confirmed. Here are some recipes based on an ornamental plant.

Water infusion

It is made infusion of a dessert spoon of dry branches and flowers, as well as a glass of steep boiling water. The medicinal liquid is infused in a thermos or other sealed container for two hours. Then it is filtered out. Drink 15 grams 15 minutes before meals three times a day.

This infusion helps to remove inflammatory processes in the body, normalizes digestion, has a laxative and diuretic effect. They rinse the mouth and throat, apply compresses for fungal, infectious and viral skin diseases.

Alcohol solution

Helps to adjust the digestive tract, improve appetite, strengthen the defenses and give courage. To do this, take a light red wine in the amount of a liter and a large spoonful of dry roots (grind). Combine the two components, insist for ten days. Drug can be given to children from three years to 10 years.

Undoubtedly, the grass of the dyke dyed conceals a lot of advantages. However, you should know that you can take folk drugs only under the strict guidance of a doctor. The plant is considered poisonous, if used improperly, it can seriously damage: cause intoxication, gag reflex, nausea, abdominal pain, dizziness, migraine. There are hallucinations, increased pressure to a critical level, cramps and respiratory arrest.