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Republic of Ireland: sights, history, photo

The Republic of Ireland (the capital - Dublin) is a state located on the island of Ireland. The country is a popular tourist destination. Here travelers are waited by surprisingly beautiful landscapes, unique natural objects, deep lakes and bays, interesting castles and cathedrals. From this publication you will learn all about what Republic is Ireland (sights, history and culture are discussed below).

From the history of the country

The first settlers arrived on the island more than 6 thousand years ago. In the IV century. BC. E. This area was inhabited by Celtic tribes, and in the VIII century. - Vikings. In the XII century. On the island appeared the British. In the XVII century. In the northern parts of the island, English and Scottish Protestants were settled. Over time, the majority of the Irish people began to be Protestants. This became possible due to the displacement of the indigenous population of the northern regions of the island by Scottish settlers. In 1921, the southern regions of Ireland, the majority of whose population were Catholics, separated from the Protestant north (the Easter Revolution). In this territory, an independent state was created in Ireland.

Considering the historical past of the island, the concepts of "Northern Ireland" and "Republic of Ireland" should not be confused. The Irish Republic is an independent state. Northern Ulster, which includes 6 northern counties, is under the protectorate of Great Britain.

sights

Ireland is a surprisingly beautiful country. Mountain landscapes, natural landscapes, clean lakes, ancient architecture and cultural monuments - all this, undoubtedly, attracts travelers.

There are several popular tourist routes in the country.

  • Dublin is the capital of the state, its cultural and economic center. Most of the popular tourist places are located in the city and its environs. Among them are the Dublin Castle, Ashtown Castle , the Presidential Residence, St. Patrick's Cathedral, the Cathedral Mosque.
  • Cork is a big city located in the southwestern part of the island. Cork has long been famous for its historical sights. In its vicinity are the famous castles Desmond and Blackrock, and in the city itself is a large number of interesting monuments of architecture.
  • Kerry County is an ideal place for a family holiday. Thousands of tourists come here every year to see the beautiful lakes of Killarney, the amazing islands of Blasquet and the famous Stone Ring of the Hurricanes.

Abbey of Kailmore

The Abbey of Kailmore, located in the western part of the state, is rightly awarded the title of the most romantic place in the country. It is located on the shore of a beautiful lake at the foot of the Druchruach mountain. Mountain rocks, dense forest, clear lake water - everything gives this place a fairy tale. The castle of Kylmor, where Mitchell and Margaret Henry lived, is built in Victorian style.

In addition, on the territory of the abbey there is a beautiful Neo-Gothic church and a unique garden surrounded by Victorian walls.

"The Ring of Kerry"

"Ring of Kerry" - a tourist route, running through the main sights of the same county. In recent decades, this direction is very popular among travelers from all over the world. Excursion around the ring of Kerry is a unique chance to get acquainted with the most amazing sights of Ireland.

  • Killarney Park is a great place for a family holiday.
  • Journey through the villages of Kersivin, Waterville, Killorglin - a unique opportunity to get acquainted with the life of local residents and, of course, to drink a glass of delicious Irish beer.
  • The Tork waterfall.
  • View of the Lake Killarney.
  • Manor Macross House is a museum-estate located in the outskirts of Killarney. In 1861 Queen Victoria herself visited this place!
  • Ross Castle is a symbol of Irish resistance to British rule.

Malahide Castle

The Republic of Ireland has long been famous for its beautiful castles, and one of them is Malahide. The estate, built in the 12th century, is located not far from the capital of the state. Today, a museum is opened in the castle, where everyone has the opportunity to see not only the antique furniture and famous paintings, but also the family jewels of the families Tabotte and Corbet, who once lived here. In addition, the castle is known for its mystical legends, namely, the legend of the five ghosts that still appear here.

Dublin Castle

Dublin Castle is a real jewel of the capital of Ireland. It was built in the XIII century. (During the stay of the Vikings here). More than 700 years, the castle was the seat of the English government. Today this place is included in the list of the most famous sights of Ireland. Going on an excursion to Dublin Castle, every traveler will also be able to see the ancient Holy Trinity Church and the Norman Rekord Tower (XIII c.).

Attractions in Ireland that are worth seeing

  • Dromoland Castle - in the building is a 5-star hotel, which at one time visited many Hollywood celebrities.
  • Rock Cashel - here was the residence of the Irish rulers in the period before the Norman conquest.
  • Cliffs Moher is a unique natural monument located in the vicinity of the village of Liscanor.

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