Medication "Amlodipine": indications for use

The drug "Amlodipine" refers to drugs that have an antihypertensive effect (reducing blood pressure).

Therapeutic effect of the drug "Amlodipine"

The use of the drug as a pressure-reducing agent becomes possible because it is capable of relaxing the vascular smooth muscle. Another medicine has an antianginal effect, dilates the peripheral arterioles, which also leads to a decrease in the peripheral resistance of the vessels.

Medication "Amlodipine": indications for use and variety

The drug is produced in the form of tablets, in which is from 2.5 to 10 milligrams of active substance.

Medication "Amlodipine": indications for use

The drug is prescribed for the therapy of arterial hypertension both in the form of monotherapy, and in combination with other agents. The medication is used for angina pectoris and vasospastic, bronchial asthma, ischemic heart disease, cardiac chronic insufficiency.

Drug instruction "Amlodipine"

Indications for use include a daily one-time use of 5 mg of medication with ischemia complicated by severe angina or hypertension angina. With arterial hypertension, taking place without complications, the dosage is reduced by half. If necessary, the amount of the drug can be increased to 10 mg. However, this dose is the maximum. During the implementation of complex therapy, these dosages need to be adjusted. The same rules apply to patients with dysfunction of the kidneys and elderly patients.

Medication "Amlodipine": side effects

Use of the drug can cause negative manifestations of the gastrointestinal tract: stool, nausea, increased appetite, pancreatitis, increased bilirubin, epigastric pain, gastritis, flatulence, dry mouth. The nervous system reacts in its own way to the medicine. This causes anxiety; Apathy, amnesia, tremor, loss of consciousness, nervousness, asthenia, depression, dizziness, paresthesia, convulsions, fatigue, headache. In addition, from the cardiovascular system, thrombocytopenia, dyspnea, hyperglycemia, edema of the extremities, pain in the sternum, hyperemia, hypotension, extrasystole, and leukopenia are observed. After the application of the drug may appear erythematous rash, itching, hives, dermatitis. In addition, myasthenia gravis, urination disorders, joint pathology, sexual function abnormalities can occur.

Medication "Amlodipine": indications for use and contraindications

It is forbidden to use the medicine for breastfeeding, arterial hypotension, lipid metabolism disorders, during pregnancy, in case of collapse, cardiogenic shock, individual non-acceptance. With caution appoint the drug to the elderly and children until adulthood. It is known that the use of the drug can cause ringing in the ears, nosebleeds, increased sweating, fever, visual impairment.