Job description of the tractor operator. Job description of the driver-tractor driver

Almost all people know about such a profession as a tractor driver. However, not everyone knows exactly what this person does. In this article, all will be told about this profession, in strict accordance with what the special job description prescribes.

Tractor driver - who is this?

A tractor driver is called a specialist, whose duties include the management of various tractor and cargo type vehicles. As a rule, their driver is involved in agricultural and agricultural production.

Being a tractor driver is not so simple. A competent specialist is obliged to work constantly using knowledge from the field of chemistry, physics, geometry or biology. In addition, he must know the basics of metal science, the theory of machines, the basics of agrotechnical production and much more. The specialist in question should be able to use a wide variety of electrical appliances and tools.

At the moment, the tractor driver's profession is relatively common and in demand. It is necessary to work exclusively physically; This is why this profession is not suitable for everyone, but only for strong, physically developed people.

What does the job description say about getting a job? A tractor driver must have at least a secondary vocational education. Requirements for the named specialist vary slightly depending on its rank.

Tractor of the 2nd category

All the main duties and functions of the specialist in question are prescribed by the job description.

The tractor driver of the initial, namely the 2nd level, is obliged to perform the following functions:

• Management of tractor machines with an engine power of no more than 26 kW (while the machines themselves must be on liquid fuel).
• Control over loading and unloading operations.
• Timely filling of the tractor with the necessary fuel. Repair and maintenance of the machine - lubrication of trailers, other elements.
• Detection of problems in the operation of the tractor. Elimination of these problems.
• Implementation of repair work.

Thus, a second-level specialist is required to perform many functions and responsibilities. And what about the people with higher qualifications?

Tractor of the 3rd category

What does the job description say about the employee with the third level?

A tractor driver with this skill level is required to perform the following functions:

• Implementation of the management of tractors and other trucks that have a propulsion power of at least 26 and not more than 44 kW.
• Control of loading and unloading operations, transportation, fixing.
• Filling of the tractor with fuel, lubrication of mechanisms and various elements of the tractor or other machines.
• Identification and elimination of various types of malfunctions in the operation of the tractor.
• Carrying out of repair work, control over the repair work carried out by specialists of the 2nd category.

It is also worth pointing to another duty of the tractor driver of the 3rd category. This specialist is obliged to know and be able to apply competently the provisions of various regulations and documents in certain situations. This includes, for example, the Labor Code, the job description and other documents in question.

Tractors of the 4th and 5th categories

What does the job description of the agricultural tractor operator, which has the 4th or 5th rank, prescribe?

If we talk about duties, they are relatively similar. For example:

• Both specialists are obliged to conduct supervisory work for loading, unloading or transportation.
• Tractors must periodically refuel their cars.
• Both specialists must fill in all the necessary documentation, keep a shift log (or logbook).
• Both employees are required to manage the work processes carried out by tractor operators with a lower skill level.

Thus, the job descriptions of these two specialists practically do not differ in any way. It is worth noting only one most significant difference: a tractor driver of the 4th category can manage a tractor or other truck that develops power from 44 to 74 kW (not more than 100 hp), while a specialist with a 5th category is capable of Control machines with a capacity of more than 74 kW.

Who is a tractor driver?

There is also a separate job description of the tractor driver. She prescribes all the main points characteristic of the work of the specialist in question.

And in order to draw a fairly clear picture of who exactly is a tractor driver, you need to talk about the main functions and responsibilities of this specialist:

• The tractor driver must control the machine that is behind it.
• He must carefully and accurately treat his car, not to allow deliberate breakdowns and malfunctions.
• It is timely to refuel your vehicle with various combustible-fuel type materials.
• The tractor driver should inspect his car every time before starting work.
• Perform various kinds of repair work, periodically send their technical equipment to those. inspection.
• Ensure optimal operation with the tractor: economical, but high-performance.

Many people do not quite understand the difference between a tractor driver's specialty and a tractor driver. In fact, everything here is quite simple. An ordinary tractor driver, regardless of skill level, is only able to manage his car. The tractor driver is also capable of professionally servicing various technical means. Of course, the latter has much more responsibilities and rights. He has a large share of responsibility.

Rights of the tractor operator

Below, the basic rights of an employee connected with agriculture will be listed. Since the general list of rights is approximately the same, the ones that are prescribed by the job description of the tractor operator or the tractor driver of the housing and communal services are not taken into account.

The general list is as follows:

• The employee has the right to report to the authorities on all detected violations or shortcomings in the work of technology.
• To offer management ideas on how to improve the work process.
• To cease to carry out the labor activity at detection of any lacks or malfunctions in machine work.

The job description of the tractor driver of the housing and communal services, for example, leaves the following rights for the employee:

• On social guarantees;
• On special shoes and clothes;
• To work in comfortable conditions, in accordance with established norms.

Responsibility of the tractor operator

From such a specialist as a tractor driver, in fact very much depends. That is why the level of responsibility for this kind of employees is very high. It is necessary to give a brief list of those moments for which he has a great responsibility. As the source will be taken the job description of the tractor driver MTZ-82:

• The employee is responsible for the complete failure or performance, but improperly, of his working functions.
• He is punished for driving in a state of intoxication.
• Should be responsible for fuel that does not meet the standards.
• Be responsible for safety violations.