Intestinal irritation: causes

Irritation in the intimate zone (the photo below reflects the essence of the problem) is quite an unpleasant phenomenon. It can occur for various reasons. Most often, irritation in the intimate zone occurs in women. Further we will understand, because of what it appears.

Vaginal itching

This symptom appears in women due to inflammation of the vaginal mucosa. Vaginitis is often accompanied by a defeat of the external organs in the groin area. The main symptoms of vaginitis include burning, redness and irritation in the intimate area. In a number of cases, pathology is accompanied by dysuria and dyspareunia. Irritation in the intimate zone is also a characteristic symptom of yeast infections. In particular, it appears in the development of candidiasis (thrush). Unpleasant feelings are accompanied by venereal diseases. In some studies, a link was established between the development of yeast infectious diseases and stress. Experts suggest that psychological overexertion weakens the immune system, which increases the likelihood of infection.

Noninfectious causes of pathology

Often there is irritation in the intimate area from the pads. This affects women with highly sensitive skin. Unpleasant sensations can cause different kinds of chemicals present in soap or detergents, vaginal creams, bath accessories, toilet paper, hygiene items and some contraceptives. Irritation in the intimate area can also appear after a contrast shower. Unpleasant sensations often disturb women during menopause. Discomfort is associated with fluctuations in estrogen levels. With a decrease in the concentration of the hormone, the walls in the vagina become drier and thinner, which provokes itching.

Cosmetic and washing preparations

They often cause irritation of the intimate area. Experts recommend the use of drugs with a pH close to vaginal (5.2). Effective protection of the vagina will also be provided by preparations of lactobacilli. They will prevent the penetration of pathological microorganisms. When washing laundry, use products intended for allergy sufferers. The response of the body often occurs on chemical irritants contained in powders and personal care preparations. As it was said above, in a number of cases irritation appears from pads, toilet paper and napkins. Unpleasant sensations are one of the manifestations of allergy. It can occur on aromatics. Experts recommend using gaskets made of viscose or organic cotton.

Underwear

Itching and irritation in the perineum can be caused by different types of tissues. It is not recommended to wear underwear made of artificial, hard materials. Discomfort can also cause thongs. To avoid discomfort, preference should be given to cotton breathable laundry.

Irritation in the intimate after shave area

Epilation is also considered a frequent cause of discomfort. In many cases, irritation in the intimate area after shaving occurs when the procedure is incorrectly performed and the machines with insufficiently sharp blades are used. Often discomfort occurs after waxing. In this regard, it is recommended to use a moisturizing gel or cream.

Atrophic vulvovaginitis

Typically, this pathological condition is characteristic of postmenopausal and post menopausal periods. This is due to the lack of female hormone. In connection with the decrease in the concentration of estrogen in the body, the epithelium lining the vagina begins to thin out. In this case, the mucus that covers the labia is produced less and less. As a result, there is dryness of the vagina, burning, itching of the perineum. In some cases, both contact bleeding and severe irritation in the intimate area are likely. Treatment in this case involves the use of hormonal drugs, the use of special vaginal moisturizers. Here it should be noted that the independent use of these or other drugs is unacceptable. All funds are assigned exclusively by a specialist. With atrophic vulvovaginitis, hygiene should be carefully observed, since in this condition the female genital organs are most vulnerable to the formation of erosions and petechial epithelium.

Fungal infections

These pathologies of the vagina are caused by the presence of yeast. In this regard, to the itch and irritation are added curdled white discharge. In this case, you need to contact a specialist. The doctor will prescribe a vaginal mycological smear before writing out the necessary remedy. The traditional therapy of candidiasis is the use of the drug Fluconazole. As a rule, the condition improves already for 2-3 days.

Trichomoniasis

This infection is transmitted through sexual contact. The causative agent are the simplest - vaginal trichomonads. In addition to burning, itching and irritation, a foamy yellow-green discharge begins to appear that has a characteristic odor. To concomitant symptoms include tenesmus and discomfort in the urethra. As a therapy, use is made of active ingredient imidazole (known to everyone, for example, the drug "Trichopol"). Treatment is both sex partners.

Pubic pediculosis

This pathology is also transmitted through sexual contact. However, unlike headaches, pubic lice are not considered a serious threat to humans in the epidemiological plan. Pathogens lay eggs in the pubic hair. Treatment is prescribed by a dermatologist. Therapy is based on the use of medicines with the active component permethrin. This chemical component is used to remove insects, including mites.

Diabetes

With a high concentration of sugar in the blood on the external genital organs, yeast fungi can start to multiply . They feed on amino acids (in a small volume) and pure glucose. In this case, you need to contact a specialist as soon as possible. The doctor will appoint the necessary measures to normalize the blood sugar. Also, a specialist can recommend lubricating the intimate area with an antifungal ointment, for example, with Clotrimazole.

Psoriasis

Lesions in the intimate zone with this pathology are relatively rare. Genital psoriasis can develop in both adults and infants. Therapeutic measures are aimed at eliminating lesions, removing scabs. Also, experts recommend the use of drugs that slow down the accelerated division of skin cells.

Scleroatrophic leuchen

This is a chronic vulvar disease. It is accompanied by thickening of the skin. Symptoms include pain, itching and irritation of the genitals. The most common causes of sclerotrophic lichen include hormonal imbalance. However, the risk of developing pathology increases in people with autoimmune diseases, genetic predisposition, weak immunity. Therapy involves the use of ointments with vitamin A or corticosteroids, as well as estrogen.

Irritation in the child's intimate area

This phenomenon can arise for various reasons. Actually, many of them coincide with the factors provoking discomfort in adults. For example, a child's irritation in the groin area may appear due to hygiene products, synthetic underwear. The cause may be candidiasis transmitted from the mother.