Information security specialist - requirements for the profession

At modern enterprises, the information security system can fail and become vulnerable, which entails large financial losses. Profession "information security specialist" includes in the scope of official duties the restriction of access to unauthorized persons and the observance of other necessary measures.

Professional duties of a specialist

Enterprises resort to the use of technologies to ensure the security of information. To do this, the most important materials are encrypted. And the password and the key for access to them is not the system administrator, but the security service. The enterprise divisions exchange information over encrypted channels. Information located in mail systems or business applications is protected by special systems that protect against leaks. But apart from technical techniques, the human factor is also important .

Graduates of higher education institutions who have received the profession of "specialist in information protection", sometimes incorrectly rely only on their strength and knowledge. In practice, they have to enlist the support of all employees of the organization and study the resources of the information system entrusted to them. The specialist is obliged to create models of alleged threats and to anticipate possible information leaks. To do this, he must know the objective value of commercial information, the characteristics of the local network, computers and connected equipment. In this case, an information security specialist is required to monitor the status of software, updates and operating systems installed on service computers. His sphere of interest includes a detailed study of the job descriptions of the organization's employees, this is necessary to assess and identify the likely violator.

It is necessary to know that information, as a rule, should be prepared and processed in order to apply expert judgment to it. With the help of the approval sheet, the responsibility for the quality of the document being developed is shared among expert experts. Very useful meetings are held on individual issues with the head of the enterprise. Typically, an information security specialist is included in various commissions dealing with the protection of information and personal data.

To create a regime of commercial secrecy, special questionnaires are distributed among the employees of the enterprise. Their filling helps to get expert assessments of a lawyer, an accountant, a personnel officer and other employees of the organization. As a result, a list of confidential information is compiled .

It is important that a specialist engaged in the protection of information should coordinate his actions with the security service. These two structures are inseparable and complementary. After all, the means used by enterprise security - throughput, signaling, video surveillance - serve to protect information. Data that is in security systems, such as a pass database, video surveillance records, must be protected from unauthorized access.

With lawyers, an information security engineer communicates as tightly as with information technology specialists. They can provide invaluable assistance in the legal coverage of issues, prompt how to understand individual articles of laws.

Legal basis of the question

Specialists engaged in the protection of information in the business sphere rely in their work on the Federal Law adopted in 1995. Changes were made in 2003. It regulates the basic relations that arise during the creation, storage and distribution of information resources.

The duties of a specialist described in this material lead to the conclusion that information protection is a set of actions for its identification, collection, expert evaluation and ensuring confidentiality that excludes its leakage.